Who were the celebrities named Shen in ancient times?

1, from the surname Ji, takes the country as the surname, and is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Shenben is an ancient country name and the earliest subordinate country of descendants. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, after his death, the young King Cheng ascended the throne, and (the fourth son of King Wen) was the Regent. The third prison refused to accept it, colluded with Wu Geng (the son of Wu Geng) and joined forces with the barbarians in the East to rebel, which was destroyed by Zhou Gongdan. Ji Zi (son of Wen Wangdi 10) is an illegitimate son recommended by the Duke of Zhou to the Emperor of Zhou. Later, King Cheng made his uncle Ji in Shenzhou, also known as Yongzhou. Ji Zi is also called Ji Ran Zi. I also wrote Ran. In ancient times, Ran and Shen had the same pronunciation. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Shen Guo was destroyed by Cai Guo. After loading, Zi fled to Chu, and later his descendants were named Shen in the name of the original country.

2, from Mi surname, is a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu. In the Spring and Autumn Period, his son, Gongzi Zhen, was given the title of Shen Yi, and later named Shen Yi.

3. From Jintian, Shao Hao, with Guo as the surname. The Sun Tai family, a descendant of Jintian, Shao Hao, later established the State of Shen, which was destroyed by the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. Later generations took Shen as their surname.

Surname distribution

Shen Shi originated in today's Henan and Anhui areas. In the Spring and Autumn Period, after Shen was destroyed by Cai, Ji Zi's descendants fled to Chu, and his grandson Shen Yinxu lived in seclusion at the beginning of Zero Mountain and later became Sakima. The son of Yin Ruins, a hereditary Sima, once had a meal in Ye (now Ye County, Henan Province). During the Qin Dynasty, Shen Pingfeng, his son (now Anhui Fuli Collection), was appointed as Hou. Shen Zun, the son of Shen Ping, moved to Shouchun, Jiujiang (now Shouxian, Anhui). In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Shen Shi's family moved to (present-day Zhejiang County) during the Wuji period, which was the beginning of Shen Shi's southward migration. The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was a period when Shen moved southward on a large scale. By the Tang Dynasty, Shen had scattered in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and other places. In the early Tang Dynasty, in the Central Plains, the Shen Shi family led, opened and settled in Zhangzhou, Fujian. Their descendants are scattered in Longxi, Zhangpu, Nanjing, Changtai and Zhaoan. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Chao and Wang brothers entered Fujian, and the Shen Shi family in the Central Plains moved to Wang with them. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, a man surnamed Wu, Shen Qicheng, went to Tingzhou Prefecture as a magistrate. His son, Shen Tingfu, went to Fujian with his father and then moved to Jianyang County, Fujian Province. Shen Tingfu had eight sons who lived in Ninghua, Longyan, Changting, Liu Qing, Yanping, Liancheng and Shanghang, and then moved to Tai Po and Meizhou, Guangdong. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Shen Sian moved to Hua Shan Town, Tainan County, which was the beginning of Shen's move to Taiwan. During the reign of Qianlong and Jiaqing, many branches in Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Shen Shi and other places in Fujian moved to Taiwan Province Province, and then moved overseas. Shen surname is a typical southern surname in past dynasties.

Surname celebrity

Shen Chong: Xing Wu Wukang, a native of Southern Dynasties, has a lively personality. Shen Huaiwenzi. Songshi, successively served as Fujun, Zuo Zheng and Archives. My father, Huai Wen, was killed for offending, and he was miserable with his younger brother. He is famous for hurting people who see him. Li Guan is looking for Yang Taishou. When Emperor Wudi of Qi moved to the imperial history, he became an official. He and his brothers Shen Dan and Shen Yuan have a good reputation, and his world name is "Waist Drum Brothers". At the age of 5 1 year. Thank you.

Liang was a writer, historian and prosodist in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. He is the author of Twenty-four History of Song Dynasty. He initiated the theory of "Four Tones" (dividing each word into flat, up, down and inside), and pointed out how to make poetry beautiful, highlight the antithesis of melody and promote the metrical of poetry by using phonetic changes, which is an important innovation in the history of literature. He is the author of "Jin Shu" and "Four Sages". Today's Chinese phonetic symbols evolved from the four-tone spectrum.

Shen Yazhi: Tang Wuxing is a person with good words. When I first arrived in Chang 'an, I made friends with Li He. Xian Zongyuan and the first scholar in ten years. Leave the orthography to the secretary. Changqing people, make up Liyang people. Later, he moved to the temple and was enshrined in the imperial history. In the third year of Emperor Wenzong's reign of Taihe, Boqin proclaimed and comforted Texas, with Texas as the judge. After the ban, I was demoted to Nankangwei. Official to Yunzhou. Named after literary words, taste the door of Han Yu. He is the author of such legendary novels as "Resentment in Hunan", "Strange Dreams" and "Dream of Qin Dynasty". There is a set.

Shen Jiji: A writer in Tang Dynasty, good at historiography and writing novels. He is the author of A Record of Zhong Jian 10 volume, and he is the author of legendary novels "A Story on the Pillow" and "A Biography of Ren". In The Book of Pillows, it is described that Lu Sheng borrowed a pillow from a Taoist priest, Lu Weng, while staying in a hotel in Handan, and dreamed that he became a prime minister, which was very glorious. When I woke up, the owner's evaporated pipe was not ripe, and his fame was just a dream. This is the origin of "pipe dream". Tang Xianzu's zaju "Handan Ji" in Ming Dynasty was written on this theme.

Shen □ Period: A poet in the Tang Dynasty, born in Neihuang (now Henan) in Xiangzhou. He and his contemporaries Song were both court poets. The world calls it "Song Shen". He is good at seven-character poems, paying attention to rhythm and accuracy in form, but lacking in content. Shen's poems have a certain influence on the stereotypes of regular poems.

Shen Kuo: A scientist and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, a native of Qiantang. He is diligent in research, proficient in astronomy, calendar, mathematics and medicine, and has a scientific understanding of some laws and phenomena in physics and geology. In his later years, he lived in Meng Xi Park (now the eastern suburb of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province) and wrote 30 volumes of Meng Qian's Bi Tan, which described his research achievements and experiences in his life. The book records the scientific development and production technology at that time in detail, and puts forward the naming of oil for the first time. Meng Qian Bi Tan is of great value to the study of social conditions in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Shen Zhou: Qi Nan, also known as Shi Tian and Baishi Weng, was born in Changzhou (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province) and was a painter in the Ming Dynasty. Extensive reading, literature Zuo's, poems imitating Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Lu You, and poems imitating Huang Tingjian. He is good at painting landscapes, including southern rivers and gardens. He studied under Dong Yuan, Liu Yuan and Huang. Part-time flowers, birds, animals and people. He is excellent in poetry and prose, and he is also called "the four great masters of Ming Dynasty" with Tang Yin, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying.

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Liang was a writer, historian and prosodist in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. He is the author of Twenty-four History of Song Dynasty. He initiated the theory of "Four Tones" (dividing each word into flat, up, down and inside), and pointed out how to make poetry beautiful, highlight the antithesis of melody and promote the metrical of poetry by using phonetic changes, which is an important innovation in the history of literature. He is the author of "Jin Shu" and "Four Sages". Today's Chinese phonetic symbols evolved from the four-tone spectrum.

Shen Kuo: A native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou), Zhejiang Province, was a scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty. His Notes on Meng Qian recorded his achievements in astronomy, mathematics, mining, medicine, biology and physics, which laid a solid foundation for the further development of science in later generations. He himself is a well-read scientist, who wrote "Good Prescription" and "Changxing Collection", which were handed down from generation to generation.

Shen Zhou: Ming Dynasty painter. Extensive reading, literature Zuo's, poems imitating Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Lu You, and poems imitating Huang Tingjian. He is good at painting landscapes, including southern rivers and gardens. He studied under Dong Yuan, Liu Yuan and Huang. Part-time flowers, birds, animals and people. It is one of the four schools in Wu Pai in Ming Dynasty. As an honest and frank person, he shouldn't take the imperial examination, and he has been engaged in painting and poetry creation for a long time. It is more famous than the painting circle in the middle of Ming Dynasty, and it is also called "Ming Sijia" with Wen Zhiming, Tang Yin and Chou Ying. He is the author of Shi Tian's Collection, Ci of Jiangnan Spring, Shi Chao of Shi Tian, Miscellaneous Notes of Shi Tian, etc.

Shen He: Zi, a native of Hangzhou, is a drama writer. Eloquent, good at joking, and clear-minded. "Ghost Record Book" contains: "Living in Jiangzhou (Jiujiang), he died in recent years. Jiangxi is called Man Zi Guan Hanqing. " He has written five kinds of zaju, such as Zhu She, A Buster Begging for Rain, Xu Si Ma Lechang, Zheng Yumo's Old Friend in Yanshan Mountain, Yang He and Sue the Judge. The appearance of all kinds of Yuanqu not only prospered the zaju activities in Jiangxi, but also had a certain influence on the formation and development of Yiyang Opera in Ming Dynasty because its contents were mostly historical themes. His zaju is called Man Zi Guan Hanqing.

Shen Shi: Zi Maoxue (1488- 1565), also known as Zideng, was born in Renhe, Zhejiang Province in the Ming Dynasty. He is an essayist and painter who is good at painting flowers, birds and landscapes. His Sanqu mostly describes eroticism and hedonism, and its content is vulgar. At that time, it was called "Qing Men Ti". He is the author of Sanqu Collection "Saliva Window Velvet".

Shen Jing: a native of Wujiang (now Jiangsu) in the Ming Dynasty, a drama theorist and writer. He is an official minister, a foreign minister and an official of Guanglu Temple. He devoted himself to the study of opera tune and formed the "Wujiang School". Shen Shi's family engaged in the study of ci and qu, and created * * * Yan Yan 1 1 generation 17 people, which can be described as a unique skill.

Shen Peng is a famous contemporary calligrapher, art critic, poet, editor and publisher in China. Zhai Yu/KLOC-0 was born in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province in September, 1989. I have been studying calligraphy and painting since I was a child. After entering university, I studied literature and journalism. Currently, he is the chairman of China Calligraphers Association and the consultant of the Art Committee of People's Fine Arts Publishing House. Calligraphy has a strong style of the times and personal style, and its style is both official and open, which is highly respected at home and abroad. His works include Calligraphy and Painting Review, Shen Peng's Talk on Calligraphy and Painting, Sanyu, Shen Contemporary Calligrapher's Classic, Thousand-character cursive script, etc. More than 500 books and periodicals are managed and edited by hand.

Shen Faxing: Born in Wu Kang, Huzhou (now Deqing West, Zhejiang) in the late Sui Dynasty and early Tang Dynasty, he was the King of Liang. He was born in a family in the south of the Yangtze River, and served as the chief executive of Xing Wu. He launched an uprising under the banner of revenge for Yang Guang. Inspired by his family, he grew to more than 70,000 people in a short time and occupied Piling, an important town in the south of Jiangdu. Du, Liyang, Li Zitong, Hailing, Shen Faxing, Piling, etc. were all eyeing Jiangdu and were all defeated by Li Zitong.

Shen Qingzhi was born in Wu Kang, Xing Wu (now Wu Kang Town, Deqing, Zhejiang) in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. He was a famous general in Song Dynasty, Duke of Xing County. He once bought land in Louhu (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Shen Qingzhi was good at fighting since he was a child, and he often came back from winning battles. Later, he was named "General Jianwu" and was responsible for defending the frontier.

Shen Yazhi: Wu Xingren in Tang Dynasty, a writer, Yuanhe Jinshi, good at writing and poetry, recommended by Li Shangyin. He is the author of Complaints in Hunan, Records of Different Dreams, Memories of Qin Mengyi, Collection of Shen Xiaxian and other works.

Shen Quanqi: A native of Henan. A famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, he is good at seven-character poems, with gorgeous words and rigorous style. He is as famous as Song Dynasty and is called "Shen Song". From Zeng Guan to Prince Shao Zhan, there are all bachelor's degrees in literature. It has a great influence on the stereotypes of metrical poetry system.

Shen Jiji: Tang Dynasty writer, Wu (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), good at history and novels. He is the author of A Record of Zhong Jian 10 volume, and he is the author of legendary novels "A Story on the Pillow" and "A Biography of Ren". In The Book of Pillows, Lu Sheng borrowed a pillow from a Taoist priest, Lu Weng, while staying in a hotel in Handan, and dreamed that he was a prime minister. He is very glorious. When I woke up, the owner's evaporated pipe was not ripe, and his fame was just a dream. This is the origin of "pipe dream". Tang Xianzu's zaju "Handan Ji" in Ming Dynasty was written on this theme.

Shen Chuanshi: Zi, a calligrapher, was born in Suzhou (now Jiangsu) in the Tang Dynasty. From the official to the official department, he served as assistant minister and calligrapher. At the end of Zhenyuan (785-805), he was a scholar in Tang Dezong, a collator of Prince Edward, a bachelor of Hanlin, a calligrapher in China and an observer in Hunan. In the year of Bao Liyuan (825), he joined You Cheng, a senior minister and assistant minister of the official department. There are model laws on work ethics, behavior and grass. Zhu's "Continued Book Break" ranks it with, Yu Shinan, Chu Suiliang and Liu Gongquan. Song Ouyang Xiu's "After June 1" says: "Handed down teachers' books are not integrated and easy to be cute." Mi Fei in Song Dynasty knew little about other people's calligraphy, but he admired Shen Chuanshi. It is said that Shen's calligraphy is "like a dragon swimming in the sky, a tiger sitting by a stream, calm and carefree, with clear bones." It is said that Shen Shu was the best after the middle Tang Dynasty, and Mi Fei called Shen Chuanshi the main scholar. Tao's Book History Society said that he was "good at writing, running and cursing, taking books as his name". Books handed down from ancient times include Luochi Temple Monument, Poems of Yuelu Temple in Youdaolin, and Shi Jingming in Liuzhou. Today, the original book "Luochi Temple Monument" is a rubbings.

Shen Qinhan: Zi, nicknamed Xiaowan, originally from Chaozhou, Zhejiang (present-day), is a knowledgeable historian and writer who is good at exegetical studies. Zi Bing is extremely sensitive, but diligent and even. If the family is poor, books worth thousands of dollars can't be bought. Fake book collectors, who intend to pay back the money on the same day, need to write the essentials, and then flood the group classics. You Chang's "Li" and "Spring and Autumn Annals" are familiar with various historical records and hundreds of others, so they are recorded. The official books, wild riding, ancient and modern albums, collections, class copying and reading notes are all a systematic trace. Therefore, what he did is strange to Shen Bo, and ordinary people can't understand it.

Shen Deqian: A native of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, was a poet in Qing Dynasty. He advocated that poetry should conform to the principle of Neo-Confucianism, and he was a representative of the quasi-ancient poetry school. His works "Tang Poetry" and "Ancient Poetry Source" are important works to study the development of ancient poetry.

Shen Yongnian: Zi Qingyuan, a native of Huating, Jiangsu Province, was a painter in the Qing Dynasty. His landscapes were very interesting in the Yuan Dynasty.

Shen Junru, a native of Jiaxing, Zhejiang, took an active part in the revolutionary movement in his early years and organized mass movements many times. He is one of the "Seven Gentlemen". After liberation, he served as a member of the Central People's Government, president of the Supreme Court, vice chairman of the National People's Congress and vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and made outstanding contributions to China's revolution and socialist construction.

Shen Yanbing: Contradictory pen name, born in Tongxiang, Zhejiang, a famous revolutionary writer, born in 1986, party member. He took part in the literary revolution in his early years and held an important position in the cultural department of China after liberation. He has successively created outstanding literary works such as Midnight, Eclipse, Rainbow, Spring Silkworm and Linjiabao.

A Brief Introduction to the Life of Shen, the Founding General of China People's Liberation Army

Major General Shen Qixian.

Shen Qixian (19 12-) was born in Hanyin County, Shaanxi Province. 1930 joined the nationalist army. 1936 Joined the Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army 1 Army in Southern Shaanxi by the Northwest Army Uprising as Chief of Staff. 1937 was incorporated into the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants 15 Corps, and served as the chief of staff of the Guard Corps of 15 Corps. 1937, joined the China * * * production party.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the battalion commander of the 344th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division, the head of the 29th Regiment of the 3rd Division of the New Fourth Army 10 Brigade, the detachment leader of the first detachment of the Huaihai Military Division of the Northern Jiangsu Military Region, and the director of the Staff Office of the 3rd Division of the New Fourth Army.

During the War of Liberation, he served as Chief of Staff of the Jijiang Military Region, Commander of the 4th Army Division of the Beiman Military Region, Commander of the 5th Independent Division, Commander of the 36th Division of the Northeast People's Liberation Army 12 Column, Commander of the 49th Army 147 Division of the 4th Field Army, and Commander of the 145 Division.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the chief of staff of the 39th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, the 39th Army of Chinese people's Volunteer Army and the Air Force of the Volunteers. After returning to China, he served as deputy director and director of the Air Force Department of the Military Academy of China People's Liberation Army and vice president of the Air Force Academy. He is a deputy to the Fifth National People's Congress.

1955 won the rank of major general. Won the 3rd Class August 1st Medal, 2nd Class Medal of Independence and Freedom and 1st Class Medal of Liberation. Won the second-class flag medal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. 1In July, 988, China People's Liberation Army was awarded the first-class Red Star Meritorious Medal by the Central Military Commission.

Major General Shen Honglin

Shen Honglin (19 10-) is a native of Heze County, Shandong Province. 1935 joined the Chinese red army of workers and peasants, 1936 joined the China * * * production party.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he invaded Kanto on 1930 and was captured by the Northeast Army near Shanhaiguan. 1/kloc-0 division, 4th brigade, 53rd regiment, 3rd battalion1company as a soldier, 193 1 year as a monitor. 1935 He was captured while fighting with the Red Army in Shaanxi, joined the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and was the monitor of the 2nd Company, 2nd Regiment, 2nd Division, Ren Hongjun. Participated in the Crusades, Crusades, and the Battle of Shanbao.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the battalion commander of the 685th Regiment of the 343rd Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division, the 2nd Regiment of the Independent Brigade of the New Fourth Army, and the chief of staff of the 2nd Regiment of the Shandong Military Region 1 Division. Participated in the Pingxingguan Campaign.

During the War of Liberation, he served as the head of the supplementary regiment of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces 1 Division and the head of the 465th regiment of the 42nd Army155th Division of the Fourth Field Army. Participated in the battles to defend Siping and Jiangnan of the Three Gorges.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the deputy commander of China People's Liberation Army 155 Division, the chief of staff of the Central South Military Region Railway Transportation Command, participated in the 1953 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and served as the commander of the 9th Division of Chinese people's Volunteer Army Railway Engineering. After returning to China, he served as the commander of the 2nd14th Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Railway Corps, the deputy commander of the Daxinganling Campaign Command of the Railway Corps and the director of the Engineering Department. It has contributed to the construction of Daxinganling forest region. Later, he served as president of the Railway Corps School and consultant of the Railway Corps Technical School.

1955 was awarded the rank of senior colonel, and 1964 was promoted to the rank of major general. Won the August 1st Medal, the Second Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the Second Medal of Liberation. 1In July, 988, China People's Liberation Army was awarded the first-class Red Star Meritorious Medal by the Central Military Commission.

A brief introduction to the life of Shen, a contemporary general of China People's Liberation Army.

Shen Yibin

Shen (1944. 12-) is a native of Yiwu County, Zhejiang Province. 1964 65438+joined the China people's liberation army in February,1966 65438+joined the China * * production party in February.

196565438+In February, he served as an electric pilot of a speedboat of the PLA Navy. 1After April, 969, the captain, deputy squadron leader, squadron leader and vice captain of Ren Haijun speedboat. 1March, 1975, he entered the military department of the military and political university. 1978 After February, Chief of Staff, Deputy Division Commander and Division Commander of Ren Haijun speedboat detachment. 1September, 1980, joined the synthesis command class of the naval academy. 1in August, 983, Ren Haijun was the leader of the Bangladeshi military equipment expert group. 1985 August Ren Haijun Fujian base chief of staff. 1September 1987 entered the * * basic department. Deputy Chief of Staff of Ren Haijun East China Sea Fleet. 199 1 August Commander of Ren Haijun Shanghai Base. 1In March 1993, he served as Assistant Minister of the General Logistics Department of the People's Liberation Army.1In February 1994, he served as Deputy Minister of the General Logistics Department of the People's Liberation Army. 1999 12 served as deputy commander of the PLA navy.

/kloc-0 was awarded the rank of senior colonel in September, 1988;/kloc-0 was promoted to the rank of major general in September, 1990;/kloc-0 was promoted to the rank of major general in September, 1996.