National tourist guides near Germany, German tourist attractions.

Germany has the following famous tourist attractions:

1. Neuschwanstein Castle. On Castle Hill, there is a bridge across the valley. This bridge, with Ludwig II's mother, is the best place to see the whole castle: you can see the castle from the perspective of postcards.

In the same place, feel what Ludwig II once felt. At the crossroads of time, facing the fairy tale castle, I turned around and went back a long time ago.

The castle is permeated with the breath of the Middle Ages. Seen from different angles, the castle shows countless different faces.

2. Potsdam Square Tour Guide The original Potsdam Square has only one intersection. After that, the Potsdam Railway Station was built here, which developed into one of the most prosperous areas and became synonymous with the vibrant urban life of the capital. Because it is located at the junction of the jurisdictions of the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union, the Berlin Wall crosses the square. After the war, this bustling city center became an uninhabited isolation area.

3. Lubeck, the ancient city of Hanseatic, is located on the banks of the Travo River, 0/4 km away from the Baltic Sea/Kloc-,and it takes half an hour to drive from Hamburg. It is the center of the Hanseatic League and was once called the Queen of Hanseatic. It is a treasure of 12 century and a city with more than 1000 historic buildings. From 65438 to 0987, UNESCO declared it a world cultural heritage in recognition of its achievements in restoring and protecting historical sites such as the Great Wall of China and the Acropolis. The head of the oval old city 1 more kilometers, surrounded by green water, has a pleasant scenery. 4. MuseumIsland is at the southernmost tip of Guide Island, next to the public bridge and Berlin Cathedral is AltesMuseum, and in front is LousteGarden.

At the north end are museums and art galleries.

To the west is the Pagamon Museum, and outside is the Bode Museum. 5. Rhine (English: Rhine, German: Rhein, French: Rhin, Dutch: Rijn, Celtic: Renos, Latin: Rhenus)

The Rhine is a famous international river in Europe. It originates in the Swiss Alps, flows through Germany and flows into the North Sea. Liechtenstein, Austria, France and the Netherlands have all left footprints. The Rhine has been the busiest waterway in Europe since ancient times.

2. German tourist destinations

France (about 86.9 million passengers)

France is the romantic center of Europe, and its long history, rich cultural connotation, historical sites and rural scenery attract tourists from all over the world. Paris, the beautiful and charming blue coast, Provence where lavender blooms and Bordeaux where wine is fragrant are all fascinating tourist attractions. There are more than 20 scenic spots in France listed as world cultural and natural heritage by the United Nations: the Seine River in Paris, the Palace of Versailles, the Fontainebleau Palace, champagne and so on. Centered on the Louvre and Notre Dame de Paris. There are more than 70 museums and three world-famous wine producing areas here. The climate is most pleasant in spring and autumn every year, and April -65438+ 10 is suitable for sightseeing.

Spain (about 865,438+800,000 people)

The brave matador Flamengo dominated the history of ocean navigation. The towering Pyrenees blocked the cold air from the southern part of the European continent and created a unique Spain-publicity, enthusiasm and restlessness. As one of the countries with the largest cultural heritage in the world, Islam, Judaism and Catholicism have ruled this land successively, leaving a splendid culture. From Alhambra Palace to Sagrada Familia Cathedral, Spain explains what perfection is accompanied by one architectural miracle after another. Each region has its own unique history, culture and natural scenery, and the climate is also different. Barcelona, the most popular city, is suitable for traveling all year round.

United States (about 76.9 million people)

American trends and culture deeply affect the whole world, such as Hollywood movies, NBA basketball games, Disneyland, McDonald's and KFC. These iconic American representatives have long been known to tourists. Numerous landmarks, different national parks, excellent shopping choices and beautiful self-driving roads in various cities attract the attention of tourists all over the world. Whether you like the prosperity of the eastern city, or want to taste the chic of the west coast, or go to the south to experience Latin American barbecue, or go to the north to enjoy Chicago's Glacier Snow Mountain National Park. This free country will surely make you feel endless beauty and leave an extraordinary memory for North America. The best travel time in the east, north and west is from April to 10, and from 12 in the south to May of the following year.

China (about 60.7 million people)

The Chinese nation with a history of 5,000 years has a splendid history. As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, its position in the world should not be underestimated. Rich natural tourism resources, places of interest, cultural activities, etc. In China, you can find something you like whether you eat, wear, live, travel, entertain or study. By the end of June 5438+February 2000, there were more than 30,000 scenic spots in China, including A-level scenic spots 10300, including 259 5A-level scenic spots and 3034 4A-level scenic spots. The most representative scenic spots are the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Old Town of Lijiang. Hong Kong, the financial center of Asia, and Tibet, a beautiful place on earth, are the first choice for countless tourists.

Italy (about 58.3 million people)

Italy is famous for its ancient civilization and art, traces of the ancient Roman empire are hidden in every detail here, and the far-reaching Renaissance movement also originated here. Pizza and pasta, which people all over the world love, were born here, and an important fork in western food was also invented by Italians. Boys are crazy about Italian football and girls are crazy about Italian fashion. There are countless historical cities and tourist attractions in Italy, not to mention Rome. Travelers are also keen on the romance of Tuscany, Verona, Venice, Florence and Siena. Italy is suitable for tourism all year round, but the climate is the most pleasant from April to June. If you set foot in Italy, you will fall in love with Europe.

Mexico (about 39.3 million people)

Mexico is located in North America, bordering the United States in the north, surrounded by the sea on two sides, the Gulf of Mexico in the east and the Pacific Ocean in the west. Its climate is complex and diverse, and its capital is Mexico City. Most people believe in Catholicism. There are profound ancient Indian civilization, mysterious Mayan culture and prosperous modern chemical agriculture. In addition, Mexico is a gathering place for a large number of drug lords, which is mysterious and awesome. Mexico's mysterious romance attracts a large number of tourists every year. Guahuato, Mexico City and Tijuana are the most popular cities, and the best travel time is 165438+ 10 to March of the following year.

Britain (about 37.7 million people)

Britain, located in the British Isles in the northwest of the European continent, is one of the oldest European countries in the world. It is rich in national culture, attracting the attention of the royal family, pleasant rural scenery and real castles, as well as rock music, football matches and fashion brands, creating a strong British style. Britain has a typical maritime climate, with small temperature difference between the four seasons and abundant rainfall. Sunny summer (June-September) is the best time to travel in a year, and various music festivals and art festivals follow. The most popular attractions are Titanic Memorial Hall, Alton Tower, Leisure Beach, Buckingham Palace, Stonehenge and so on.

Turkey (about 37.6 million people)

Turkey is close to the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea, spanning Europe and Asia. The unique geographical location and pleasant climatic conditions make Turkey a paradise for tourists. Modern buildings of various shapes, grand and solemn mosque call tower, Bosphorus Bridge, Trojan ruins in Homer's epic, Capadocia, a world miracle, Kush Lake, a bird-watching resort, beautiful yalova hot springs, charming natural scenery and rich cultural heritage make Turkey a tourist paradise. The sheep in Ankara, Turkey are world-famous, and people entertain guests with roast whole sheep. April-10 is the best time to travel and the tourist season in Turkey.

Germany (about 37.5 million people)

When it comes to Germany, people may first think of the rigorous and tenacious Germans and the excellent quality made in Germany. But as a popular tourist destination, the charm of Germany's S goes far beyond this. It attracts tourists from all over the world with its long and strong cultural history and picturesque natural scenery. Whether it is the Neuschwanstein Castle in fairy tales or the Berlin Wall that witnessed history; Whether it is the peak of Gothic architecture, Cologne Cathedral, or the king's paradise lake and magical forest, these are German treasures that make countless tourists linger. April-10 is the best time to travel every year.

Thailand (about 35.4 million people)

Thailand is the most famous tourist country in Southeast Asia. This place, known as the country of smiles, has become one of the favorite tourist destinations for tourists all over the world. There are lively water-splashing festivals, gorgeous temples, clear beaches, friendly Thai smiles, distinctive Thai snacks, rich seafood and souvenirs with beautiful prices, low-key and luxurious Tess, and fashionable and retro costumes, all of which are the reasons for tourists to linger. Thailand Thailand's most popular tourist cities include Chiang Mai and Bai County in the north; Koh Samui and Phuket in the south; Bangkok, the fashionable and modern capital of central China; Pattaya, known as the Oriental Hawaii, etc. Every year165438+10-April is the best time to travel in Thailand, and it is also the peak season for tourism in Thailand.

: Germany and the Republic of China

Germany is a federal parliamentary country in central Europe, bordering Denmark in the north, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France in the west, Switzerland and Austria in the south and the Czech Republic and Poland in the east. This country consists of 16 federal states, with Berlin as its capital.

The ancestors of the Germans were Germanic people who lived in Central Europe in ancient times.

Germany is a highly developed capitalist country. As one of the four largest economies in Europe, the social security system is perfect and the national living standard is very high. High-end manufacturing represented by automobiles and precision machine tools is also an important symbol of Germany.

1990 10 year 10 on October 3rd, East Germany formally joined the Federal Republic of Germany. Germany's democratic constitution, people's assembly and government were automatically abolished, and the original 14 special zone was changed to five states to adapt to the organizational system of the Federal Republic of Germany, which was merged into the Federal Republic of Germany and reunified with Germany after more than 40 years of division.

There are many famous tourist attractions in Germany. Because of its geographical location, the Middle Ages was a place of many wars, and there were many castles there. Only castles have many world-famous attractions.

The first one, of course, is Neuschwanstein Castle. Neuschwanstein Castle is a fairy tale castle built by Ludwig II and the prototype of Disney Castle. It is known as the place closest to fairy tales in reality. At the foot of Neuschwanstein Castle is the Old Swan Castle, where Ludwig II lived as a child. But taking pictures is not allowed in Neuschwanstein Castle. Famous scenic spots related to Ludwig II include Lindhoff Palace and Helen Jinhu Palace.

The second castle, Hohn Soren Castle, is the residence of the Soren family, the ruling family of the German Empire, in Huo Heng. Different from Neuschwanstein Castle, this castle is a Gothic castle with more military functions and is rated as one of the top ten most beautiful castles in the world.

Other famous castles and palaces include Wartburg, Schwaetzer Palace and Zwinger Palace.

The rest of the famous tourist attractions depend on where you want to go, such as Berlin. Famous scenic spots include Berlin Wall, Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island and Victory Monument. Potsdam, not far from Berlin, has a world cultural heritage community, and the famous Worry-Free Palace is here. So where is Prussia? The great king Friedrich is still alive. He died and was buried here with his dog.

There are many kinds of churches, because Germany is a religious country. World famous churches include Cologne Cathedral, Aachen Cathedral, Berlin Cathedral and Notre Dame de Dresden. Every church has its own unique style.

Regarding nature, Germany is the country with the best environmental protection in the world, with more than 65,438+000 natural parks and numerous national parks. The famous scenic spot is the famous King's Lake, which is located in Berchtesgaden National Park. The enchanted forest is located in Ramso, and also belongs to Berchtesgaden National Park, followed by high mountain scenery. You can start from Munich, go to Garmisch-Partenkirchen and climb Z.

Answer these questions first. If you want to know the sights of a specific city, then ask questions ~

3. Must-see tourist attractions in Germany

The language of travel is not clear. Learn these six tricks to make you travel easily. The world is so big that you want to see it. But your English ability is basically useless except for exams, let alone German, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. It is crazy that it travels abroad and can't speak a language. So, how can we achieve the small goal of being able to travel freely without language barriers?

1. The translation software in the mobile phone can solve some problems.

It is recommended that all hikers install a translation software before going out. When we can communicate with local people, we can translate what we want to say to each other by typing, which is convenient for us to communicate with each other.

2. Do your homework in advance and get ready.

Do your homework before you leave. It is best to write down some key words (such as street name, station name, scenic spot name). When you want to ask some specific questions (such as ordering food and asking for directions), use simple English and then say the name of the place you want to go.

3. Learn some simple local languages.

S a good way to remember the pronunciation of some local place names, or print out the names of the places you want to go in the local language. It is very practical and effective to show others when asking for directions. English also plays a great role in travel. Simple English and body language make it easy for people who know a little English to understand what you want to say.

4. store photos, which may come in handy at critical moments.

Pictures are more vivid than words, so it is important to prepare photos in advance, such as pictures of hotels, restaurants and scenic spots. In the case of poor ordering language, you can point to the picture and tell the waiter that I want this and dessert, which can easily achieve twice the result with half the effort. When trying to ask the local people for directions, you can point to the photos of scenic spots in your mobile phone to let the local people know what you mean and show you the way.

5. Vivid body language

Use your powerful body language, your hands and feet, and gestures to express what you want to express. For example, if you want to ask where there is a restaurant, you can make a gesture to eat. If you want to ask where there is a hotel, you can put your hand on one side of your head. Use simple body movements to make the other person understand what you want to say, and then point out the direction.

6. Have the courage to communicate with local people and keep an optimistic attitude.

Even if you are in a completely unfamiliar environment and face language barriers, you should have the courage to communicate with others. I don't want to talk to you if the other person doesn't want to. Don't be too depressed. Keep looking for communication skills and let yourself learn how to communicate with others. Only in this way can we appreciate the scenery along the way and get a perfect travel experience.

4. German attractions

German attractions include: Berlin Brandenburg Gate, White Swan Castle, Boden Lake, Cologne Cathedral and the source of Danube.

The charm of Germany lies in its beautiful mountains and rivers, splendid cultural relics and unique lifestyle. There are the famous Alpine Road, Romantic Road, Alpine-Baltic Holiday Road, Danube Road, Castle Road, Vineyard Road and Fairy Tale Road. In terms of sightseeing, you can choose famous cities such as Heidelberg with Frankfurt as the center and places of interest in central and western Germany. Famous cities such as Lubeck with Hamburg as the center and tourist attractions in the north; Famous cities and scenic spots such as Leipzig and Dresden in the east with Berlin as the center; And southern augsburg with Munich as the center, along the scenery and romantic road of the Alps. The tourist routes such as Rhine River, Moses River, Boden Lake area and Black Forest can be regarded as a model of leisure tourism. White Swan Castle (Neuschwanstein Castle) Neuschwanstein Castle is located on the outskirts of Filin, a border town bordering Austria in southern Germany. In order to realize his dream, King Louis II of Belon spent 17 years and huge financial resources to build this unique white castle. When people see this castle surrounded by forests and lakes, it's like walking into a medieval fairy tale. No one is fascinated by its beauty. Although this castle is full of medieval flavor, it was actually built in the late19th century. The castle shows you infinitely changing faces from different angles, which is very intriguing. However, what is more attractive is Louis II hidden in the depths of this beautiful castle. Lonely, lofty, unmarried, full of fantasy ideas, and finally died in the lake of the castle. Louis II's strange fate still haunts people. As the financial patron of composer Wagner, Louis II's love for opera is almost extraordinary. So he painted many famous opera scenes on the inner wall of the castle. The name of the castle comes from Wagner's opera The Legend of the White Swan. The White Swan Castle, which once regarded the whole country as Belem's most important source of tourism income, is still shining. On the hillside opposite Neuschwanstein Castle, there is also a yellow castle, SchlossHohenschwangau. This is maximilian ii's father, the castle in Louis II. The White Swan Castle was built by Ludwig II, and its name comes from Wagner's opera The Legend of the White Swan. The death of Ludwig II added mystery to the White Swan Castle. Let's start with Ludwig II. S described him as a romantic bad king. First, I fell in love with the wrong person, Princess Sisi. When Ludwig II was still wearing open-backed pants, Princess Cece had married someone else and became a princess in Austria. Think of others, his wife is obviously a gentleman. Second, it is immoral to break off the engagement with Princess Sisi. Her sister Sophie. Third, as a king, we should put national affairs first, and build this castle and that castle all day, which will lead to huge debts of the family, even involving the national treasury, and people and money will be empty, and nothing will be left.

5. German tourist routes

Aachen is the westernmost city in Germany and one of the most important cities in Europe in history, because its geographical location is close to the border between the Netherlands and Belgium. Located in a basin surrounded by forests at the foothills of Eifel and Ardennes, Aachen has long been famous for its therapeutic hot springs and spas, which are the hottest hot springs in Europe and frequented by members of the royal family for hundreds of years. Visiting these wonderful leisure hot springs is still one of the hottest things in Aachen, offering a variety of package options for couples seeking romantic trips.

6. Recommended tourist attractions in Germany

German shopping guide

The famous chain department stores in Germany include Kaufhof, Karstadt, peeckloppenburg(PC) and so on. The quality, practicability and durability of various famous brand products in Germany have won unanimous praise, and major cities in Germany are also the concentration places of world famous brands. Solingen, a suburb of Cologne, is famous for its cutting tools. Cutters made of high-quality steel are highly respected for their durability and sharpness. There are also famous stainless steel knives: WMF, ZwillingeE. Meissen, a ceramic ware, can be said to be synonymous with European high-grade porcelain, and has always been a kiln area for firing ceramics for the palace. Unique ceramic schools, among which famous brands are Niffenberg and Ludwigsburg in Munich, KPM in Berlin, Hochst in Frankfurt, and Hutschenreuther, VilleroyBoch and Rosenthal, which are most popular among families. Leather series The durable German leather series is highly respected by all walks of life. The quality of coins, wallets, handbags, travel bags and other styles is guaranteed to some extent. Such as aigner, Goldfield, MCM, Bree and so on. FashionEscada is a famous fashion brand that VIPs from all over the world love to wear when attending luxury banquets. JilSander is a practical and fashionable designer brand; Leather goods series and fashion brand Aigner are both excellent fashion series in Germany. Of course, the costume of the male S is HugoBoss. German leather clothes are affordable and should not be missed. Other Pelikan and Montblanc ink pens, Lamy ballpoint pens and Leica cameras are well-known overseas brands with simple design and convenient writing. Handicrafts, such as girls made of ceramics and handicrafts made of Elt, are very popular in the world. Steiff company is famous overseas as a doll. German wooden toys are also famous. During the Ausverkauf season, all German stores hold big sales and clearance operations twice a year, from the end of Christmas to February and from the end of June to July. The business hours of general stores are from Monday to Friday, from 9 am to 6 pm. The big shops in the city center may arrive at 6: 30, and most shops in the city center will be open until 8: 30 on Thursday night. The business hours of general stores are 9:00- 13:00 on weekends, and the business hours of big stores in the city center are 2:00. Extend the business hours to 16:00 or 18:00 on the first Saturday of each month. Most bakeries are only open until 13:00, and shops in small cities or remote areas are closed on Wednesday afternoons. The business hours of general restaurants are11:00-15: 00 and 17:00-23:00 in the afternoon. Skilled shopping tax rebate. Visitors from non-EU countries can enjoy duty-free shopping in Germany if the amount exceeds 25 euros (1 euro is about 9.7 RMB). The price of goods sold in the store includes 16% VAT. Within three months after shopping, tourists can go through the tax refund formalities with the tax refund form signed and sealed by the departure customs. You can get the tax refund form after the minimum amount of duty-free shopping in Europe is marked. Attach the original shopping invoice to the tax refund form. When leaving the customs of EU countries, you can show the goods, invoices and tax refund forms for tax refund. After checking and stamping, tourists can collect cash at the nearby tax refund counter or remit the tax directly to the designated credit card or bank account.

7. Tourist attractions in Germany

Liechtenstein, Austria and Switzerland are two neighboring countries of Switzerland. German is the official language of Austria and one of the official languages of Switzerland.

Liechtenstein has another feature. It is the only dual landlocked country in the world, that is, it is itself a landlocked country, and all its neighbors are landlocked countries.

Liechtenstein covers an area of 160 square kilometers, and its terrain is also very distinctive. There is a large plain near Switzerland in the west and mountains near Austria in the east.

What makes Liechtenstein special is that it doesn't look like a completely independent country, but a subsidiary country of neighboring Switzerland.

8. German travel guide

The charm of Germany lies in its beautiful mountains and rivers, splendid cultural relics and unique lifestyle.

She has the famous Alps Road, Romantic Road, Danube Road, Castle Road, Vineyard Road and Fairy Tale Road. With Frankfurt as the center, you can visit famous cities such as Heidelberg and places of interest in central and western Germany. Visit famous cities such as Lubeck with Hamburg as the center; Visit famous cities and scenic spots such as Leipzig and Dresden with Berlin as the center. Visit augsburg, Romantic Road and Alps with Munich as the center.

Go to Berlin to watch the film festival in February, attend the carnival in Cologne in March, go to Oktoberfest in Munich in September, and go to Frankfurt Book Fair in 10.

There are many tourist attractions in Germany. Famous are:

TOP 1: Berlin

As the capital of Germany, Berlin was well known in World War II, so the first stop must be Berlin to see the famous tourist attractions here. Secondly, museums in Berlin must clock in. If you are lucky enough to catch up with the lively sports events, Germany's most popular scenic spots rank first.

TOP2: Neuschwanstein Castle

Every girl has a fairy tale world in her heart, so she must go to Neuschwanstein Castle in Germany, which is located in the southwest of Bavaria and is a world-famous sleeping beauty castle. It was inspired by Neuschwanstein, the second most popular attraction in Germany.

Third place: Rhine River

The third most popular scenic spot in Germany is the Rhine River, which is not only associated with Germany, but also famous all over Europe. The real source is the Alps, and the Rhine River in Germany is the busiest waterway. From Cologne to Mainz, it is the most beautiful section of the Rhine, with a length of nearly 200 kilometers.

TOP4: Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral, built in 1248, has a long history and has always been the most striking landmark in Cologne. It is considered as the greatest Gothic cathedral. After more than 600 years of wind and frost, Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks fourth.

TOP5: Munich

The fifth most popular attraction in Germany is Munich, which can be ignored directly. Take the Oktoberfest in Munich as an example. This is one of the most famous bustling parties in Europe. It can be held every year, where visitors can taste the most complete German beer.

TOP6: Black Forest

The sixth most popular scenic spot in Germany is the Black Forest. The name comes from the dense crown of the black forest. It must be the punching point for outdoor leisure and the best hiking resort.

TOP7: Rugen Cliff

Gan Lu Cliff is the best place to visit in summer. The whole chalk cliff stands directly above the Baltic Sea, which is very spectacular. Its height is about118m. Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks seventh.

TOP8: Saxony Swiss National Park

If you like natural scenery, or camping or hiking outdoors, Saxony Swiss National Park is undoubtedly the best choice. The park has breathtaking rock formations and countless deep valleys of different sizes, and Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks eighth.

TOP9: Aachen Cathedral

Unlike Cologne Cathedral, Aachen Cathedral is located at the junction of Belgium and the Netherlands. Its design style is not single, it combines Caroline style and Gothic style. Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks ninth.

TOP 10: Old Town of Heidelberg

Strangely, the old town of Heidelberg is located in the Neckar Valley, where it is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is also one of the most popular scenic spots in Germany. Picturesque. Here, you can see the charming wind of baroque charm, and Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks tenth.