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What industry is Xi 'an based on?
Up to now, there are more than 2,800 enterprises in the Economic Development Zone and more than 500 industrial projects have been introduced.
Investment projects of 25 overseas Fortune 500 companies such as Coca-Cola, Siemens, Mitsubishi, Hitachi, Rolls-Royce, ABB, Hyderabad, Cummins and BP, and a number of well-known domestic enterprises such as Taiwan Province Ding Xin, Hongkong Jinwei, Shaanxi Heavy Duty Truck and Guihang have successively settled in, which has promoted the development of the four pillar industries.
-Commercial automobile industry.
The first phase of Shaanxi Automobile Commercial Vehicle Industrial Park, with a total investment of 65.438+0.98 billion yuan, has been officially put into operation, and the production and sales volume exceeded10 billion yuan in September 2007.
More than 10 enterprises have started construction of its supporting parts, special vehicles, engines, axles and parts, and the first phase of CIMC special vehicle project with an investment of 600 million yuan has been completed and put into production.
It is estimated that by the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the commercial vehicle industry will form an industrial scale with an annual output of 70,000 heavy-duty vehicles, 50,000 engines, 30,000 special-purpose vehicles and 6,543,800 axles, with a total output value of 35 billion yuan.
-Power electronics industry.
Siemens, Hitachi, Mitsubishi, ABB and other world top 500 investment enterprises, as well as xd group, Shanxi Yongji Electric and other enterprises constitute the backbone enterprises of the power electronics industry in the Economic Development Zone. Qiyuan electromechanical and Sima electric projects were completed and put into operation, and Sinosteel Xi 'an heavy machinery industrial park project settled in the park.
By the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the power electronics industry will achieve an output value of 654.38+0.2 billion yuan.
-Food and beverage industry.
Many well-known enterprises at home and abroad, such as Coca-Cola, Jinwei, Dingyi, Robust, Weiwei and Rongshi, and related supporting enterprises have gathered in the region, forming a food and beverage industry system with complete products of "wine, meat, water, noodles and milk".
By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the food and beverage industry will achieve an output value of 654.38+000 billion yuan.
-New materials industry.
In 2007, it was awarded the National Industrialization Base of New Material Transformation.
Western Superconductor, the core enterprise, is the only enterprise in the world that can produce Nb-Ti superconducting wires and bars on a large scale at the same time. After the completion of the western titanium industry, it will become the largest seamless titanium tube manufacturer in Asia; Western Metal will be built into the second largest production base of metal fiber and the second largest production base of rare metal layered metal composite materials in the world.
The new material industry with independent intellectual property rights as the main body has become one of the best growing industries in Xi 'an Economic Development Zone, with an output value of 8 billion yuan by the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Since Shaanxi xi 'an Export Processing Zone was closed in April 2004, it has attracted 32 projects, including Sima Ada, Cai Hui Display, BP Purui New Energy and Fengcheng Precision Machinery, among which 24 enterprises have been put into production.
In 2006, the foreign trade export was US$ 654.38+0.9 billion, and the cumulative import and export was US$ 460 million, ranking among the top export processing zones in the central and western regions.
In June 5438+February, 2006, it was officially approved by the state and became the first batch of seven pilot units in China to expand the function of bonded logistics. At the same time, it has the functions of export processing, bonded logistics, research and development, monitoring and maintenance, and has become the first bonded logistics zone in northwest China. On June 22, 2007165438+1October 22, it passed the inspection and acceptance of Xi Customs Joint Inspection Unit.
The Bonded Logistics Zone has been officially put into operation, becoming the first advanced manufacturing cluster and inland "port" with perfect functions in Northwest China, which will strongly promote the development of export-oriented economy in Shaanxi and Northwest China.
Since the establishment of the Economic Development Zone, the main indicators such as GDP, income from technology, industry and trade, total industrial output value and industrial added value have always maintained rapid growth. Since 2003, the main economic indicators have maintained a growth rate of about 40% for five consecutive years, and the scale and benefits are neck and neck. In 2007, the regional GDP was 20 billion yuan, and the total industrial output value exceeded 45 billion yuan.
Second, the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" overall development goals
The overall guiding ideology of Xi 'an Economic Development Zone in the 11th Five-Year Plan is: guided by the spirit of Scientific Outlook on Development and the Party, conscientiously implement the policy of "three modernizations, two modernizations and one modernizations", focus on developing pillar industries such as commercial vehicles, power electronics, food and beverage, new materials, and strive to promote the transformation of pillar industries into industrial clusters, industrial development zones into new urban areas, and build Xi 'an Economic Development Zone into an important advanced manufacturing base, export processing base and Xi 'an in western China.
The development goals of the Economic Development Zone in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan are: to complete the leap from pillar industries to industrial clusters and from industrial development zones to new urban areas; Relying on the four functional parks, develop four industrial clusters and simultaneously promote investment attraction, project construction, industrial development and social undertakings; Ensure that major economic indicators such as gross domestic product, industrial added value, foreign trade export, fiscal revenue, investment in fixed assets, and actually introduced funds increase by more than 30% annually. By 20 10, the gross domestic product will reach 50 billion yuan, the total industrial output value will reach 135 billion yuan, the foreign trade export will reach 65,438 billion yuan, and the fiscal revenue will reach 65,438 billion yuan.
Three. Brief introduction of functional park in xi' an export processing zone, Shaanxi Province A zone is located in Xi' an Economic and Technological Development Zone. On June 2, 2002, it was approved by the State Council and closed on April 5, 2004. It is the first national export processing zone in the northwest of China.
The total planned area of Zone A of the Processing Zone is 2.8 square kilometers, and the first phase of development is 1 square kilometer.
By the end of 20 1 1, 32 Chinese and foreign enterprises had settled in, with leading industries including aviation, precision machinery, electronics, new materials, etc. Among them, world-renowned enterprises include British BP, French Alstom, American Tiffany, and American GE (Smith).
—— Aviation enterprises: China Aviation Technology Import and Export Corporation (CATIC), Xi 'an Aviation Engine (Group) Company (XAE), Xi 'an Aviation Power Control Co., Ltd. (AECC), Qing 'an Company (joint venture with Smith), British AMS, Apollo, etc. ;
-Precision machinery enterprises: Sima Ada Electric, Fengcheng Precision, etc.
—— Electronic enterprises: Rainbow Group, Deflection Group and Junde Group in Hong Kong.
—— New material enterprises: BP solar energy, Tianqi solar energy, etc.
In 2006, the total import and export volume of Zone A of the Processing Zone reached US$ 654.38+0.9 billion, ranking first among the export processing zones in central and western China.
It is estimated that the total import and export volume in 20 10 will reach1500 million USD.
From June, 5438 to February, 2006, the state selected seven of the 59 export processing zones in China to carry out the pilot expansion of bonded logistics functions, and Xi 'an export processing zone was the only one in the northwest.
Three bonded warehouses with a total construction area of 1.85 million square meters and an open-air storage yard with a total construction area of 1.00 million square meters were built in the first phase of Zone A of the Processing Zone, which was put into use in April 2007 and officially accepted by the Joint Inspection Unit of the General Administration of Customs in June 2007.
The customs, commodity inspection, banks and other institutions in Zone A of the Processing Zone are complete, and it is very convenient for enterprises to clear customs.
The infrastructure in the area has reached "seven connections and one leveling", which fully meets the production needs of enterprises.
Jingwei Industrial Park Jingwei Industrial Park is one of the key development parks jointly built by Xi Economic and Technological Development Zone and Xi Gaoling County. Located in the north of Jinghe River and east of Xitong Expressway, the planned control area is 25 square kilometers.
Jingwei Industrial Park was officially launched in early 2003, which is the main battlefield for Xi Economic and Technological Development Zone to build a modern equipment manufacturing base in the west under the historical opportunity that the world manufacturing industry is transferred to China and the eastern manufacturing industry is transferred to the west.
It plays an extremely important role in the economic development of the Economic Development Zone and even Xi.
The park focuses on developing three major industries: commercial vehicles, heavy machinery and new materials, and strives to build an equipment manufacturing base in western China. At present, there are more than 50 enterprises in the park, with a total investment of over 654.38+0 billion yuan.
By June 5438+00, 2007, the total investment in infrastructure construction in the park was nearly 65438 billion yuan, and the land of 10 square kilometer reached "seven connections and one leveling".
Over the past few years, * * * has built more than 30 kilometers of roads, forming a "three vertical and six horizontal" road network.
There is a heating station in the area with a gas supply capacity of 140 tons/hour.
The existing Jingwei Waterworks has a daily water supply of 30,000 tons in the first phase and a planned daily water supply capacity of 60,000 tons in the second phase, which can fully meet the production and living needs of the project. The daily water supply capacity of the second water supply pipeline from the planned urban area to Jingwei Industrial Park will reach 6.5438+0.5 million tons.
There is one 1 10KV power transmission and transformation, and another 1 10KV power transmission and transformation and switching station is under construction, which will provide more sufficient power support for the project construction and production of enterprises entering the zone.
The smart car city hot spring garden residential area will fully meet the occupancy needs of settled enterprises.
Jiaotong University Economic Development High School, which can accommodate 2000 students at the same time, also officially opened in September 2006.
Shangyi Pedestrian Street and the four-star international business hotel under construction will also provide all-round services such as shopping, catering and entertainment for enterprises in the region.
The park has formed a relatively complete basic supporting service system.
In addition, Shaanxi Automobile Commercial Vehicle Industrial Park, a provincial key project, has a total investment of 654.38+0.9 billion yuan, and the first phase of the project was completed and put into operation at the end of 2005.
The first phase of the new material industrial park invested and constructed by the Western Nonferrous Metals Research Institute was officially completed and put into operation in June 2006.
The relocation and reconstruction project of Sinosteel Xi Anzhong Machinery Co., Ltd. with a total investment of 2.48 billion yuan has also started construction in an all-round way, and the first phase of the project was completed and put into operation in 2008.
The construction, completion and commissioning of these three leading enterprises mark the embryonic form of the three pillar industries of Jingwei Industrial Park.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the park will continuously improve infrastructure construction and strengthen land reserve. Through the implementation of "1 15 1 project", the annual output value will be 10 billion, 1500 million, 5.2 billion, 10 5-65433.
By 20 10, the total industrial output value will reach 40 billion yuan, and the industrial added value will reach1500 million yuan.
Fourth, geographical location.
Xi economic and technological development zone is located in the north of Xi.
The center of the development zone is located on both sides of Yingbin Avenue, which is the north-south central axis of the city between Xi 'an North Ring Expressway and North Second Ring Road.
Other parks in the development zone, such as Jingwei Industrial Park, Caotan Ecological Industrial Park and Export Processing Zone, are attached to the periphery of the central area.
With the implementation of the western metropolis skeleton strategy and the shift of the city center of gravity to the north, the development zone has been at the forefront of Xi's northward expansion.
(1)Xi 'an Administrative Center moves northward:
The new location of Xi administrative center moving northward is located near Zhangjiabao Square in Xi Economic and Technological Development Zone.
At present, the new administrative center started construction in June 2007.
The relocation of the new administrative center to the north will make Xi 'an Economic and Technological Development Zone a new political, economic and cultural center in Xi 'an.
(2) The new train passenger station moves northward:
After repeated argumentation by the Ministry of Railways and relevant departments, the Xi 'an Anxin train passenger station with an investment of10 billion yuan was finally located in Caotan Ecological Industrial Park in Economic Development Zone, north of the North Third Ring Road and south of Weihe River.
The passenger station is less than two kilometers away from the central business district of the development zone. Its completion will fully promote the development of Xi 'an, Xianyang, Tongchuan and even the whole Guanzhong urban agglomeration, and provide high-quality railway transportation support for the development zone to achieve high-speed and stable development.
(3) The national comprehensive management project of Weihe River with a total investment of more than 20 billion yuan directly benefits the land.
In 2006, the state officially launched the Weihe River basin management, focusing on solving outstanding problems such as water shortage, serious water pollution, severe downstream flood control situation and soil erosion, and promoting the sustainable economic and social development of the Weihe River basin.
The total investment of the planned project is 22.9 billion yuan, including 654.38+0.6 billion yuan in Shaanxi Province.
(4) Air traffic:
The development zone is only 20 minutes' drive from Xi 'an International Airport. At present, the airport has 155 international and domestic routes to major cities at home and abroad, and its annual passenger throughput exceeds1000,000 passengers, which is the fourth largest aviation hub in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.
Xi Xianyang International Airport is an important airport in China. At present, there are 20 airlines operating 150 flights at the airport, and more than 400 flights take off and land at the airport every day.
In 2009, the passenger throughput reached 6.5438+0.529 million, making it the fastest growing airport among the top ten airports in China.
Since March 2009, the second phase expansion project of Xi Xianyang International Airport has been fully launched, with a total investment of10391000,000 yuan. A second runway with a length of 3,800 meters and a width of 60 meters and a parallel taxiway will be built on the south side of the existing runway, so that the flight area can reach the 4F standard and can take off and land super-large intercontinental aircraft such as A380.
The newly-built Terminal 3 covers an area of 253,000 square meters, which is four times that of the existing terminal. Upon completion, the newly-built Terminal 3 will be integrated with the existing 1 and Terminal 2, and the car ferry will shuttle between them to facilitate the transfer of passengers and realize the integrated transportation between the terminals.
(5) Highway traffic:
The highway construction in Xi 'an has formed a high-grade radial trunk highway system with Xi 'an as the center, where nine national highways meet, running through the whole province and radiating the surrounding provinces and cities. There are more than 2800 kilometers of expressways and six national highways passing through.
The ring expressway and the new airport line were completed, and the second ring road and the third ring road were fully connected.
All the cities and counties under its jurisdiction have opened expressways.
The road traffic network in the development zone extends in all directions and radiates outward in the shape of a rice. Ring highway, adjacent to the Development Zone, can connect the following high-grade highways:
Xitong (Guan): Take Xitong Expressway to Lintong, Weinan, Tongguan, Luoyang, Zhengzhou, Beijing and other places;
Xiyan (Liang): Xiyan Expressway can reach Gaoling;
Xitong (Sichuan): Take Xitong Expressway to Yan 'an, Yulin and Inner Mongolia.
Xibao (Chicken): Take Xibao Expressway to Xianyang, Yangling, Baoji, Tianshui, Lanzhou and Urumqi.
Xilan (Tian): Take Xilan Expressway and Blue Car Lane to Lantian, Shangzhou, Wuhan, Hefei and other places.
National Highway 108: Take National Highway 108 to Zhouzhi, Foping, Hanzhong, Chengdu, Chongqing and other places;
(6) Railway traffic:
Zhengzhou-Xi 'an Expressway Passenger Dedicated Line: On September 25th, 2005, Zhengzhou-Xi 'an Railway Passenger Dedicated Line officially started construction.
The total length of Zhengzhou-Zhengzhou passenger dedicated line is 484.5 kilometers, which will meet the demand of passenger trains with a speed of more than 200 kilometers per hour after completion.
Xi Station is the largest railway hub in western China, connecting the railway lines such as Longhai, Xikang, Ningxi, Baoxi, Houxi, Xiantong and West Lake.
Xi station is a special passenger station in China and an important station of the Eurasian continental bridge in China. Trains from China, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chongqing must pass through Xi 'an Station.
Xi 'an North Station was officially put into operation on 20111.
Xi North Station is the largest passenger station in China and Asia.
Zhengxi high-speed railway has been opened to traffic, and xi Zhengzhou has entered the two-hour economic circle.
Construction of the North Line of Xi 'an Railway was completed: On April 26th, 2005, construction of the North Line of Xi 'an Railway Hub started.
On September 1 day, 2006, the North Ring Road of Xi 'an Railway Hub was completed and opened to traffic eight months ahead of schedule, with a total investment of18.268 million yuan.
Construction of freight hub of Anyang Railway: The newly-built North Ring Road of Anyang Railway Hub is an important part of the reconstruction project of Anyang Railway Hub, and it is the leading project of railway construction in the 2nd1.442 century in Shaanxi Province, with a total length of 8 1.442km.
(7) Subway traffic
The first phase of Xi Metro Line 2 was officially started on September 29th, 2006, and was put into operation on September 6th, April 20th116th.
The 1 line started on October 29th, 2008, and is expected to be officially completed in 20 13.
Xi became the first city in northwest China with subway rail transit.
Infrastructure:
The development zone is actively committed to creating a good investment environment and investing a lot of money in infrastructure construction.
Water supply: build a water plant with a daily water supply of 654.38 million tons;
Power supply: four 1 10KV substations with a total capacity of 363,000 KVA; have been built; ;
Communication: The Sixth Branch of the Municipal Telecommunications Bureau provides 60,000 communication lines for the Development Zone, which can provide services including DDD, IDD mobile phone data transmission, fax, etc.
Gas supply: the natural gas pipeline in northern Shaanxi has entered the development zone, which can meet the production and living needs of the projects entering the zone;
Heating: the development zone implements central heating, and the first heating station with 60 tons of steam per hour has been built, and the heating station in the north of the city is under construction;
Drainage: the drainage pipeline in the area is connected with the municipal pipe network to ensure the smooth discharge of sewage.
Support logistics enterprises:
At present, the development zone has attracted many domestic logistics enterprises, including China Merchants Logistics, Fengshu Logistics (Singapore Temasek Investment Holdings), Postal Transportation Bureau Logistics and Shaanxi Huatong Logistics.
These projects provide enterprises with all-round services such as transportation, distribution, warehousing, loading and unloading, packaging, distribution and processing, warehousing management and logistics information processing, which play a key role in enhancing the core competitiveness of enterprises in the region, optimizing business process transformation, reducing logistics costs and improving management level.
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