Brazilian famous tourist landscapes Brazilian characteristic landscapes

1. Brazilian characteristic landscape

The Pagoda Temple of Ur;

Knossos Palace in Crete;

Abu Simbel Temple in Egypt;

Stonehenge in England;

Star Gate in Babylon;

Samos Tunnel;

< p>The Great Serpent Mound in Ohio;

The Temple of Neptune in the ancient city of Pasteur; the Acropolis of Athens;

The Theater of Darus in Egypt.

2. Brazilian Cultural Landscape

Brazil, the Federal Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America and enjoys the kingdom of football. The total land area is 8.5474 million square kilometers, ranking fifth in the world. The total population is 202 million. It borders Uruguay, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. Brazil is divided into 26 states and one federal district (Federal District of Brasilia), with each state administering cities. Historically, Brazil was a colony of Portugal, which declared its independence on September 7, 1822. The official language of Brazil is Portuguese. The country's name comes from Brazilian rosewood. Brazil is rich in natural resources and has a complete industrial base. Its GDP ranks first in South America and it is the seventh largest economy in the world. It is one of the BRICS countries and a member of the Union of South American Nations. It is one of the founding countries of the Rio Group, a member of the Southern Communist Party, the Group of 20 and an observer of the Non-Aligned Movement. One of the fastest growing countries in the world and one of the important developing countries. Brazilian American culture is multi-ethnic. A melting pot of peoples, Brazil has immigrants from Europe, Africa, Asia and other regions. Football is a mainstream sport in Brazilian cultural life and is the host country of the 2014 World Cup.

3. Brazil’s characteristic landscapes

The main deserts in Brazil include: Thousand Lakes Desert National Park, with a desert of nearly 90,000 hectares. During the rainy season and the following months, rain clouds from the nearby Amazon rainforest produce abundant precipitation. Because the lower part of the desert is impermeable granite, precipitation forms thousands of lakes among the white sand dunes, making it a unique natural wonder in the world.

It mixes with water, white and blue. In the northern Brazilian state of S?o Maranh?o, this vast desert covers 1,500 kilometers of Brazil. Territory of the United States, but it is also an oasis with thousands of pure lakes called lencoismaranhenses, which in Chinese translates to a simple and intuitive name: Thousand Lakes Desert.

This desert is a large desert among the many coastal deserts on the northeastern edge of South America. It is mainly composed of crescent-shaped sand dunes and their dune chains. In fact, because the desert is distributed close to the tropical forest grassland on the southern edge of the tropical rainforest wet zone, the climate has obvious dry and wet seasonal changes.

During the rainy season, groundwater levels rise in the Thousand Lakes Desert due to an abundant supply of precipitation from river basins in adjacent areas or surface runoff from melting ice and snow in high mountain areas. Lakes form between dunes and depressions when the water table rises significantly above the low-lying surfaces between dunes.

When the dry season arrives, as evaporation increases and water inflow from the basin decreases, the river water level drops significantly, and the groundwater level in the desert area also drops accordingly. When it drops below the bottom of the lowest depression between the dunes, the lake disappears. The morphology of lakes is related to the spatial distribution of dunes. Because the desert dunes in this area are distributed in a chain, connecting sand lakes are formed.

4. Brazil’s natural landscape and humanistic characteristics

In 2008, 3/5 of Pakistan was mountainous and hilly, and the southern coast was desert. Stretching to the north are endless plateau pastures and fertile fields. Bathhouses in the Northwestern South Asian Subcontinent. South Arabian Sea. Northeastern China and India, China, Afghanistan and Iran respectively. The site is 980km. Three world-famous mountains, the Malayan Mountains, the Kunlun Mountains, and the Hindu Kush Mountains, converge in northern Brazil, forming a unique landscape. It is the Indus River of China. After entering Pakistan, drive 2,300 kilometers from north to south. Finally it flows into the Arabian Sea.

5. Brazilian Tourism Landscape

Lake Paraná, east of Brasilia, the capital of Brazil, is an artificial lake with an area of ??more than 40 square kilometers.

Costa, a famous Brazilian urban designer, took advantage of the local hilly terrain and dammed many rivers such as the Paranoa River to form a lake with a length of more than 80 kilometers to regulate the air humidity in the dry season. , providing water to the city. The colorful landscape of Lake Parana not only beautifies the new city of Brasilia, but also effectively promotes the local economy.

Lago Paraná also plays an important role in flood control. Since the beginning of this year, many places in Brazil have been hit by heavy rains. Boats can drive on the streets of some cities, leaving hundreds of thousands of people homeless. Although it rains almost every day in Brasilia, there has been no damage to residents' lives or property except that the water of Paraná Lake has widened.

6. What are the characteristic landscapes of Brazil?

It should be said that the scenery of Bali is different from that of Australia and New Zealand. However, there are indeed many tourists visiting Bali every year. Bali is the pearl of Indonesia. Bali, the Immortal Island in Indonesia, is a famous tourist area in Indonesia. It is an island in the Lesser Sunda Islands east of Java, with an area of ??more than 5,560 square kilometers and a population of about 2.8 million. Bali is about 1,000 kilometers west of the capital Jakarta, and only 1.6 kilometers across the sea from Java Island, where the capital Jakarta is located. Because the island is located in the tropics and is influenced by the ocean, the climate is mild and rainy, and the soil is very fertile. There are green mountains and green waters, blooming flowers and towering trees all year round. Life in Bali is full of flowers and decorated everywhere. Therefore, the island is called the Flower Island and enjoys the South Sea Paradise and the Immortal Island. Most of the island is mountainous, and the entire island is covered with mountains, high in the east and low in the west. There are four or five complete cone-shaped fire peaks, among which Mount Agung (Bali Peak) is the highest point on the island, with an altitude of 3142 meters. There is an active Batur volcano nearby, which erupted in 963. Sanur, Nusa Duur and Kuda beaches on the island are the most beautiful beaches on the island. The beaches here are wide and the water is blue and clear. Every year, there is an endless stream of tourists from all over the world. Woodcarved statues in Hindu temples in Bali. Due to the influence of Indian culture and religion in history, most residents of Bali believe in Hinduism, making it the only place in Indonesia that believes in Hinduism. However, Hinduism here is different from Hinduism in India. It is a combination of Hindu teachings and Balinese customs and is known as Balinese Hinduism. Residents mainly worship the three major gods (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva) and the Buddhist Sakyamuni. They also worship the sun god, water god, fire god and wind god. There are temples in homes for all devotees, there are temples in communities of families, and there are temples in villages. There are more than 12,500 temples across the island. Therefore, the island is also known as the Island of a Thousand Temples. The most famous temple is Baishaji Mausoleum, which has a history of a thousand years. The mausoleum was built on the slopes of Mount Agung, known as the center of the world, to worship the god of volcanoes that erupt intermittently. The hierarchical stonework of the mausoleum is similar to Angkor Wat in Cambodia. Bali is not only famous for its beautiful natural scenery, but also for its colorful culture and social customs. Balinese Chinese classical dance is elegant and colorful. It has a unique position in the world and is also a bright and wonderful flower among Indonesian folk dances. Among them, lion dance and sword dance are the most representative. Balinese carvings (wood carvings, stone carvings), paintings and handicrafts are also famous for their exquisite skills and unique style. Beautiful wood and stone statues and reliefs can be seen everywhere on the island. Therefore, the island is also known as the Island of Art. Maas is the island's famous center for wood carving. Bali's paintings are unique. Most are painted on burlap or white canvas using glue and mineral paint. These themes are based on rural scenery and people's living customs, and have strong local color. Therefore, Bali is known as the Island of Poetry and the Greece of the East. Niaomu, located in the center of the island, is the center of painting. The museum preserves many historical relics and large oil paintings. Near the bird's eye, there is a square thousand-year-old cave like cave. The cave is only two or three meters deep and is filled with lifelike statues. There are four famous stone statues on Jiawei Mountain, with five other shrines in front of them. Halfway up the mountain, there is a cold presidential palace in Brazil. A Buddha statue in the Ivory Cave Temple in Bali, where there is a famous Monkey Temple in the center of the island. Monkeys swarm in groups. There is a beautiful Biduku Lake in the north. The famous Jindamani has a cool climate, so you can see the summit of Badu volcano, which is filled with smoke all year round. Badu Lake at the foot of Badu Mountain is also famous for its beautiful scenery. Longge Palace in the southeast of the island is the seat of the famous ancient Balinese palace. The palace is magnificent, surrounded by a moat, and the roof is covered with portraits of prisoners being tortured.

There is a temple in Denal on the southwestern coast of the island

Balinese residents hold nearly 200 religious festivals every year, and each festival is full of singing and dancing. The scenery of Bali is very beautiful because of its various customs. Therefore, it also enjoys various nicknames, such as the Island of Gods, Island of Devils, Island of Rome, Island of Beauty, Island of Paradise, Island of Magic, etc. In terms of natural science, in 1869, biologist Wallace also discovered that Bali was the last resort on the Asian continent. Typical Asian animals are distributed to this day, but in Lombok, which is separated to the east by a strait less than 40 kilometers wide, the animals belong to Oceania. Bali's American economy is dominated by agriculture and is rich in rice, corn, coconuts and coffee. Agricultural production is mostly carried out in the form of collective cooperation. Photo: Nusa Dual Beach, Bali

7. Brazil’s natural landscape

Most of Brazil is tropical, while South Africa is temperate. Different climate conditions in the two places result in different plant landscapes.

:8. Brazilian landscape pictures

10. Brasilia Cathedral

Brasilia Cathedral is one of the most amazing churches in the world One, it is also a landmark building in Brazil. The cathedral has a hyperbolic shape as a whole, with 16 different concrete pillars supporting the church's glass dome. Millions of foreigners visit this church every year.

9. Amazon Rainforest

The Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, part of which is in Brazil. In fact, the Amazon rainforest is home to the largest number of known plant and animal species, including 40,000 plant species, 1,300 bird species, 430 amphibian species, 3,000 fish species, and 380 reptile species.

8. Botanical Garden of Curitiba

The Botanical Garden of Curitiba is located in the state of Paraná in southern Brazil. The garden opened in 1991 and was designed in the style of a French garden. The botanical museum within the botanical garden houses a collection of local and other plant species and was once called one of the Seven Wonders of Brazil.

7.CanoaQueBlardat

Canoa is an international tourist beach located in Ceara, Brazil. Horse riding, sailing, mountain climbing, windsurfing and beach surfing are the main tourist activities on this beach, where you can also see the most beautiful sunsets in the world.

6. Amazon Theater

This historical theater is located in Manaus, northern Brazil. It is also known as the Manaus Opera House. Every May, the Amazon Opera Festival is held in this historic theater, which is also home to the Amazon Symphony Orchestra and hosts different concerts and other performances.

5. Fernando de Noronha

It is an archipelago in Brazil, connecting 21 islands. It is famous for its beautiful beaches, scenery and abundant wildlife. There are 16 beautiful islands for visitors to enjoy snorkeling, diving, surfing, sailing, horseback riding, dolphin watching and underwater photography. The islands also have natural tide pools.

4. Lake Ismaila National Park

This national park covers an area of ??1,550 square kilometers and is dotted with white sand dunes. During the rainy season, most of the canyons in this national park are filled with water, and visitors can see many blue and green lagoons.

3. Iguazu Falls

Located at the border of Brazil and Argentina, Iguazu Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in the world. There are 2,000 plant species living in the nearby rainforest. In 1984, Iguazu Falls was listed as a World Natural Heritage by UNESCO.

2. Carnival in Rio de Janeiro

The Carnival in Rio de Janeiro is one of the must-see festivals in the world. Millions of foreigners attend this grand carnival every year, which is not only a form of entertainment but also an opportunity for foreigners to understand the true culture of Brazilians.

1. Statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro

The Statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro is located on Monte Cristo Island in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The statue is 38 meters long and the distance between the fingers of the left and right hands is 23 meters. The right arm of the statue points to Rio de Janeiro South, and the left arm points to Rio de Janeiro North.

9. Introduction to Brazil’s characteristic landscapes

Wetlands, known as the kidneys of the earth, are among the three major ecosystem types in the world along with forests and oceans. It is a unique ecosystem formed by the interaction between land and water. It has the basic characteristics of seasonal or perennial water accumulation, growth or habitat of wet animals and plants.

It is the ecological landscape with the richest biodiversity in nature and one of the most important living environments for human beings. Brazil is known as the lungs of the earth because it has the world's largest Amazon rainforest, which absorbs large amounts of the world's carbon dioxide emissions each year. The presence of large amounts of this gas warms the earth, endangers the climate, and even melts polar ice caps, causing floods.

Trees also produce oxygen, which is necessary for human and all animal life. The Amazon rainforest is therefore called the lungs of the earth.

10. Famous Brazilian landscape pictures

Iguazu Falls is the widest waterfall in the world, so it is located on the border of Brazil and Argentina Lower Iguazu River. The Guazú River originates from the Marle Mountains and flows for 1,320 kilometers through the Brazilian plateau before reaching the Iguazu Falls. The river is 4 kilometers wide, with many islands in the middle, dividing the river into many tributaries. Hundreds of tributaries create spectacular chains of waterfalls as they plunge suddenly from the cliffs of the Brazilian plateau, especially during the rainy season. Due to the abundant water, hundreds of waterfalls are connected and fall from the sky. The horseshoe-shaped waterfall is 4 kilometers wide and has a height of 82 meters. It is the widest waterfall in the world and looks like the Milky Way in the sky. The thunderous sound of water can be heard up to 25 kilometers away. The water mist caused by the huge waves is as high as 150 meters, water mist. The majestic landscape of Iguazu Falls is known as one of the wonders of South America.

11. Brazilian cultural landscape

Brazil’s geographical location, physical geographical features, and human geographical features:

1. Geographical location

Brazil Located in the eastern part of South America, it spans 35 to 74 degrees west longitude and 5 degrees north latitude to 35 degrees south latitude. It borders the southeastern Atlantic Ocean and borders any country in South America (except Chile and Ecuador) to the north, west, and south.

It borders French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela and Colombia to the north, Peru and Bolivia to the west, and Paraguay, Argentina and Uruguay to the south. The coastline is about 7,400 kilometers long. The territorial sea width is 12 nautical miles, and the overseas exclusive economic zone is 188 nautical miles.

Brazil is the largest country in South America, with a land area of ??8.5149 million square kilometers, accounting for approximately 46% of the total area of ??South America, ranking fifth in the world after Russia, Canada, China and the United States.

2. Natural and geographical features

Brazil’s terrain is mainly divided into two parts. One part is the Brazilian Plateau with an altitude of more than 500 meters, which is distributed in central and southern Brazil; the other part is the altitude of Plains below 200 meters are mainly distributed in the Amazon River Basin in the north and west.

The entire terrain is divided into the Amazon Plain, Paraguay Basin, Brazilian Plateau and Guyana Plateau. The Amazon Plain accounts for about 1/3 of the country's area and is the largest plain in the world. The Brazilian American Plateau occupies approximately 60% of the country and is the largest plateau in the world. The highest mountain is Nebrunn, with an altitude of 2994 meters.

3. Cultural and geographical characteristics.

The total population of Brazil is 208.6 million (2017). White people account for 53.74%, mulattoes account for 38.45%, black people account for 6.21%, and yellow people and Indians account for 1.6%. The official language is Portuguese. 64.6% of the residents are Catholic and 22.2% are evangelical Christians.

The Atlantic coast is densely populated, while the inland areas are relatively sparse (meaning the land is narrow and densely populated). The southeastern region is the most populous region of Brazil. According to IBGE data IBGE2004, its population exceeds 78 million, equivalent to 42% of Brazil's total population.

The region contains Brazil’s three most populous states (S?o Paulo, population 70 million, Minas Gerais, 19 million, and Rio de Janeiro, 15 million) and the two largest cities (Rio and S?o Paulo ).

At the junction of Sao Paulo and Rio, a commercial district with Sao Paulo and Rio as its backbone has been formed. This area is home to approximately 23% of Brazil's population and is the most densely populated area in Brazil.