Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - The most in the world

The most in the world

The most humane

history

The largest empire: the Mongolian Empire (the largest area exceeds 45 million square kilometers, accounting for 30% of the world's land area. )

The oldest monarchy: the Japanese emperor (recorded in books in 660 BC)

The oldest parliament: Parliament of Iceland (930 AD)

The earliest existing map with grid: Yuji map (1 142) (China)

The earliest printed map: Six Classics Map (Southern Song Dynasty) (China)

The first country to allow women to participate in politics: New Zealand (1893)

art

The most expensive painting: Picasso's oil painting "The Boy with a Pipe" sold at a sky-high price of $654.38+$0.41$0.6 million, setting a new world record for painting auction and becoming the most expensive painting in the world at present.

The largest hotel mural: the great rivers and mountains of Shangri-La Hotel on Hong Kong Island (16 floor * * * 50m high and 15.24m wide).

The most expensive auction record of porcelain in Qing Dynasty: Qianlong Royal Enamel Xinglin Chunyan Bowl (1over HK$ 500 million)

The earliest oil painting: the Buddha statue on the wall of Bamiyan cave in Afghanistan (about 650 AD).

film

The most profitable movie: Harry Potter series: By the end of June 5438 +2007 10, the five films of * * * had reached $4.47 billion (two of them have not been released).

The movie with the highest box office income (including inflation): Gone with the Wind (global box office $2699765438 +00936).

The movie with the highest box office income (excluding inflation): Titanic (global box office $65,438+0.845,034, 188).

The most expensive movie (including inflation): war and peace (the production cost is about 560 million US dollars).

The most expensive movie (excluding inflation): Pirates of the Caribbean: The Battle of Pirate King (the production cost is as high as $225 million).

Movies that won the most Oscars: Ben Hur, Titanic, The Lord of the Rings Trilogy: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (1 1 award)

The longest film series: Huang Feihong (103).

The movie with the highest box office income on the opening day: Spider-Man, 3,841,9 19 dollars.

Open the movie with the highest box office income at the weekend: Spider-Man 3, 1 16, 5 16 dollars.

The country that won the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film: Italy (12 times).

The longest cartoon: Doraemon (more than 3000 episodes)

soccer

The team with the most local top football league titles: Glasgow Rangers (Scotland, which won 565,438+0 Scottish top league titles as of 2006).

Winning the most local top-level football league titles in succession: Shi Gantu (winning 199 14 Latvian top-level league titles in succession from 2000 to 2004).

The longest unbeaten record of the top football league: ASEC· Mimosa (Ivory Coast, unbeaten from 1989 to 1994).

Has the most domestic football cup champion: Lianfeite (by 2005, * * * won 36 Irish Cup titles).

The earliest football club: Sheffield Football Club (England, officially, founded in 1857).

The earliest football association: Football Association of England (England, founded in 1863)

Huddersfield (England, 1923/24, 1924/25 and 1925/ 1926) became the first professional football league champion to win three consecutive championships.

Hat trick in the most formal match in a row: Nakayama Masashi (1998 Japanese professional football league staged a hat trick for four consecutive games).

The player with the most international goals: Ali Dai (as of March 2006, he scored 65,438+009 goals for the Iranian national football team).

The player who scored the most goals in a single international match: archie thompson (Australia scored 13 goals against American Samoa in the 2002 World Cup Oceania qualifier).

The game that scored the most goals in a single international competition: 76 goals (Brazil beat East Timor 76-0 in the Portuguese-speaking Games in 2006).

The smallest football team in the world: This is the first team composed of dwarfs in the world. They have a huge fan base in Brazil, and each of them is always smiling. Although all the 19 members of this team are short, with an average height of about 1 m, they firmly believe in the power of spirit, so they named their team "Northern Giant".

basketball

The player who scored the highest score in a single basketball match: 153, Erman Kunter (Turkish professional league team Fenerbahce Istanbul 1988, 175-99 beat opponent Hilalspor Izmir, individual score 153).

The player with the highest score in a single game in NBA basketball: wilt chamberlain (1962, scored 100 on behalf of Philadelphia Warriors against new york Knicks on March 2nd).

The highest score in a single basketball game: 370 points (1983 12 13). In the NBA regular season between Detroit Pistons and Denver Nuggets, after 63 minutes, that is, three overtime hours, the Pistons narrowly won by 186, and the scores of the two teams ended in four quarters 184.

baseball

Baseball player who hit the most home runs in his career: Wang Zhenzhi (868 home runs in his career).

The longest official competition: 4 hours and 52 minutes (on April 5, 2007, at Tainan Municipal Baseball Field in Taiwan Province Province, the United Lions played against the Brothers Elephants).

grave

The highest mausoleum: pyramid of khufu (the original height was 146.59 m, but now it is 136.5 m due to the peeling of the top).

The most expensive mausoleum: Qin Shihuang Mausoleum (built by 720,000 people in 39 years).

other

The largest temple: Angkor Wat (covering 82 hectares)

Owner with the largest number of housing estates in the world: Hong Kong Housing Authority (over 265,438+02 housing estates)

Longest rubber dam: Xiaobudong rubber dam in yi river, Linyi, Shandong (total length 1247.4m).

The largest online encyclopedia: Wikipedia (6.6 million entries and 20 million pages in 2007)

Best seller: Bible (according to Guinness World Records, 1 * * * sold 2.5 billion copies; Its sales volume was once surpassed by Quotations from Chairman Mao during the Cultural Revolution, and it has always been the number one.

The largest encyclopedia: Yongle Dadian (volume * * * 22877, 12000)

The Shortest War: Anglo-Saxon War (lasting only 45 minutes)

The longest war: the Hundred Years' War between Britain and France (lasting 1 16).

Most people jump rope at the same time: Tamar, Hong Kong jumps rope for 3 minutes (1060 people) (September 24, 2000)

Athletes who won the most Olympic medals: Larissa Latynina (Soviet gymnast, who won 18 medals in the three Olympic Games from 1956 to 1964, including 9 gold medals, 5 silver medals and 4 bronze medals).

The athlete who won the most gold medals at the Olympic Games: Phelps (American swimmer, who won 8 gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics)

The world's largest fruit puzzle: At the 4th Navel Orange Tourism Festival held in Pingyuan County, Guangdong Province, a fruit puzzle consisting of more than 370,000 Navel Oranges, Apples and Golden Pomelos was displayed. The puzzle covers an area of more than 2,000 square meters and has the words "Welcome to the Orange Township Plain in Guangdong".

The world's largest bowl of bak Kut teh: The Chinese Chamber of Commerce in Klang, Malaysia held the first Bak Kut teh Carnival in Klang on the evening of 22nd, and launched the world's largest bowl of bak Kut teh. This bowl of bak Kut teh is made of 500 kilograms of pork, 450 liters of bak Kut teh soup and 50 kilograms of medicinal materials from five local bak Kut teh shops. The diameter of the bowl is 182.88 cm and the height is 9 1.44 cm. It has been listed in the Malaysian Records and will be declared in the Guinness Book of World Records.

Contemporary China is the best in the world.

Father of the world optical fiber industry: Gao Kun, a Hong Kong Chinese who grew up in Shanghai (connecting the whole world).

Port with the largest cargo throughput in the world: Shanghai Port (since 2007)

The highest-paid giant in the world (more than 7 feet tall): Yao Ming from China.

The city with the largest number of high-rise buildings in the world: 6000 buildings in Shanghai (more than the sum of new york and Hongkong, which is of great reference significance for future urban construction of mankind).

The world's largest deepwater port terminal: Yangshan Deepwater Port (with the birth of this Big Mac, there will be more world firsts in the future, such as Lingang New City and Cross-sea Bridge).

The country with the highest total export trade in the world: China (the growth rate since the implementation of the open policy is also the highest in the world)

The country with the highest foreign exchange reserves in the world: China.

Tourists with the highest per capita consumption outside the world: China tourists (survey results of AC Nielsen and TFWA)

The father of the world's transnational online shopping industry: (Shanghai) Online Shopping Center (China netizens are the first consumers who can buy foreign online shopping products through websites, and the business model of sitting at home and buying globally has caused many foreign companies such as South Korea, Japan and the United States to copy and imitate).

The fastest land public transport in the world: Pudong Airport Maglev (which has great frontier exploration value for future travel and logistics mode of mankind)

The fastest hurdler in the world to break the black monopoly: Liu Xiang from China (which is of great significance for human beings to understand their own limits)

The longest sea-crossing bridge in the world: Hangzhou Bay Bridge

The earliest hybrid rice in the world: indica hybrid rice in China

The best language

Language with the largest number of users: Chinese (the total number of users exceeds 65.438+0.4 billion).

The most widely used artificial language: Esperanto (between 65438+ million and 2 million)

The most popular language: English (73 countries and regions become the official language)

The language family with the largest number of languages: Niger-Congo family, with 15 14 languages.

Language with the most letters (including other characters): Georgian letters (4 1)

Language with the fewest letters: Rotokas (12 letters, I G)

Language with the largest number of words: English (990,000 words), and many languages (especially Japanese) use English as a foreign word.

Countries with the most official languages: India (22 languages)

The most used letter in English: e

The longest English word in the world:

Tryptophan synthase a protein

trait

The word with the largest number of strokes of Chinese characters that can be displayed by computer: Hu (three dragons overlapping words, ***48 strokes)

The words with the largest number of strokes in Chinese that the computer failed to display: four dragons overlapping words, with 64 strokes.

Simplified characters with the most strokes: rhyme, ***36 strokes.

[Edit this paragraph] is the most humane.

The tallest person not in the Guinness Book of Records: Zhan Shichai (China Qing Dynasty, height 3.19m).

The tallest person in Guinness World Records: Robert Pershing Wadlow (American, 2.72 meters tall).

The tallest man in the world today: Leonid Stadnik (Ukrainian, 2.57 meters tall).

The person with the highest IQ: Marilyn Shawan (228)

The richest man in the world: Bill Gates (in 2009, the total assets were $40 billion)

The oldest person (controversial): Mian (1May 20, 870-August 2008 19, at the age of 138).

Oldest person on record: Yana Kamante (122 years old 164 days).

The oldest person (currently alive): Sahana Dosova (as of March 2009, she was 130 years old).

Youngest parents: a 9-year-old and a 10-year-old from China (at 19 10).

The youngest parturient: lina medina (5 years and 7 months, 2 1 day).

The youngest writer: Tracy Scott (The book How the World Began was published at the age of 5)

The oldest music presenter: Guo Limin (born in 1924, became a music presenter from 1949).

The longest reigning monarch: King adulyadej of Thailand (1927 65438+February 5th-from1946 June 9th to present).

The shortest-lived monarch in history: Luís Filipe (his father Carlos I was assassinated in February 1908 and died 20 minutes later than his father).

Louis Antoine Dartois (French Bourbon King, reigned for 20 minutes,1July 30, 830)

The longest reigning monarch in history: Pepy II (reigning for 228 BC1year-2 BC187, 1994).

The person who gave the longest speech: fidel alejandro castro ruz (1960) gave a speech at the United Nations for 4 hours and 29 minutes. )

The oldest president: President Josefa Ililovatu of Fiji (89 years old in 2009).

The first man to fly into space: yuri gagarin (Soviet Union,1961April 12).

The first man to set foot on the moon: neil armstrong (USA,1July 20th, 969).

The highest-pitched female singer: Mariah Carey (who once sang the G7 # scale)

The first female president elected: Argentine President Isabel Veron (1974, who succeeded President juan veron due to illness in July).

The person who recited pi for the longest time: the original Japanese oral certificate (from June 3 to 4, 2006, the decimal place of pi was 100000, and the total recitation time was 16.5 hours).

The first person to climb Mount Everest: Edmund Hillary (New Zealand, successfully climbed the summit on May 29th, 1953).

The woman with the smallest waist circumference: Ethel Granger (UK, waist circumference 43 cm)

The person with the heaviest brain in the world: Turgenev (Russia, brain weight 20 14g, average brain weight 1200- 1500g).

Man with the lightest human brain in the world: a British woman 1976 report (brain only weighs 1034 g)

Heaviest model: Taylor (USA, heaviest model 326. 14kg).

The person who can bear hardships the most: Wang (can be covered with ice 100 minutes)

[Edit this paragraph] The most chemical elements

The country with the most elements found: Britain, with 22 species.

Scientists who found the most elements: American Geosso, *** 12 species.

The year when the most elements were found: 1898, ***5 species.

The most abundant element in the crust: oxygen, accounting for 48.6%.

The element with the least content in the earth's crust: astatine, only 0.28g..

The most abundant metal in the earth's crust: aluminum, accounting for 7.73%. At the current speed, it can be mined for 6.5438+0.5 million years.

The metal with the least content in the earth's crust: francium, even in the most abundant ore, is only 0.00000000037 g per ton.

The most abundant element in the atmosphere: nitrogen, accounting for 75.5%.

The most abundant element in the ocean: oxygen, accounting for 85.79%.

The most abundant element in human body: oxygen, accounting for 65%.

The heaviest metals in the world: osmium and iridium. There are 22.6 tons of osmium and 22.65 tons of iridium per cubic meter.

The lightest metal in the world: lithium, whose density is only half that of water.

The hardest metal in the world: chromium, second only to diamonds.

The softest metal in the world: sodium, which can be cut with a knife.

The most malleable metal in the world: gold. 38 grams of gold can be drawn into filaments and transported from Beijing to Shanghai along the railway. While 50,000 pieces of gold foil are only 1mm thick.

The highest melting point metal in the world: tungsten, 34 10℃.

The lowest melting point metal in the world: mercury, which is -38.87 degrees Celsius.

The highest melting point element in the world: carbon, 3727 degrees Celsius.

The lowest melting point element in the world: helium, which is -27 1.7 degrees Celsius.

The most expensive metal in the world: californium, 65,438+1billion dollars per gram, more than 500,000 times that of Huang Jingui.

Fluorine is the most active nonmetal and can react with almost all elements at room temperature.

Helium, the most inactive nonmetal, has no compound at present.

The most flammable nonmetal: phosphorus. The melting point of white phosphorus is 40 degrees Celsius.

The element that forms the most kinds of compounds: carbon, up to 6 million kinds; And other elements * * * only tens of thousands of compounds.

Main elements of human body: O, C, H, N, Ca, P, K, S, Na, Cl, Mg * * *1/,accounting for 99.95% of human body mass. There are 50 other elements that make up the human body, accounting for only 0.05% of the human body.

China is rich in mineral resources: rare earth elements, such as titanium, lithium, tungsten, tin and antimony, rank first in the world in proven reserves.

The pre-16 elements with the highest content in the crustal composition are O, Si, Al, Fe, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Ti, H, P, Mn, F, Ba, Sr and S.

[Edit this paragraph] Most human.

The hardest organ: teeth

The largest gland: the liver

The coldest organ: the ear

The organ least afraid of cold: eyes

The most important systems: nervous system and endocrine system.

The largest organ: skin (the expanded area of adult skin is close to 2 square meters).

The largest muscle: gluteus maximus

The smallest bone: the stapes (only 2.6-3.4 mm long and 2-4.3 mg in weight).

Most cells: red blood cells

The longest pipe: blood vessel

The largest seed bone: patella.

The largest cell: the egg

The smallest cell: sperm

The hardest smooth muscle and connective tissue: cavernous body