How to visit the ancient city of Machu Picchu in Peru?

The site of Machu Picchu in Peru is a mysterious historical site of mankind and an area where Inca civilization once lived. It has preserved a series of ancient buildings and sites and has become a very popular tourist destination. This is a detailed guidebook for you.

Machu Picchu is a very important cultural and historical tourist attraction in Peru. There are actually many access strategies for major websites. I emphasize here that the most important thing I encounter is nonsense, but I want to elaborate on it, so some people will feel bored, but I hope you can read it slowly.

Let's talk about Machu Picchu's personal feelings: you can see it from a distance. Very spectacular. After entering the scenic spot, you have to pass a big platform, where there are many good photo spots. In addition, there will be several alpacas (BTWCusco) in the park. Andean locals such as Ou Yantai can cook alpaca meat, which is more delicious than beef.

Walking into this ancient relic, you will find that even square stones are reasonably piled up into rooms and halls, but after all, there is no spectacular scenery in the distance. After all, there is the Warner Bhikkhu Mountain in the distance and the Urubamba River at the foot of the mountain as a foil.

The Best Tour Route of Machu Picchu

Cuzco-Inca Site in Pisac Inca Ruins-Inca Site-Yantian-Wuyantai-Reshui Town

Take a mountain bike 1.5 hours in Ouyantai to reach Hot Water Town. It's important here. I usually have no problem when I go. This time, the problem is that I am back. I booked a ticket from Hot Water Town. You have to go through the hot water town in front of Machu Picchu before you buy a ticket to go up the mountain, and then come back.

The important thing is. It seems that the return tickets from February every year are all direct to Cuzco, and there is no hot water town, but when I bought tickets in official website, I showed that I went to Cuzco, and then I only went to Ouyantai.

When I went to the station to find the staff, a Boston aunt also encountered such a problem. Later, many people also asked, there are bus tours, free travel basically bought tickets for Cusco, but the terminal is in Yantai.

So the question is how to get back to Cusco in Yantai, Europe. As everyone thinks: no taxis, chartered cars, carpooling, etc. Or there are almost no taxis.

The best solution is to spend the night, find a big car the next day, or go back by car, but the earliest departure from Machu Picchu is basically afternoon and noon. In addition, the problem is that the night road from Ouyantai to Cuzco is very dangerous. 1:2 Amber: When passing through the countryside, villagers will come out to set up obstacles and extort money. This happened to me. Of course, the villagers are not just for tourists, they are for anyone from the countryside.

In short, if you want to go to Machu Picchu, you'd better skip February, or send an email to ask if the next train will end in Cuzco before buying a train ticket. This is very important, you must remember it.

Machu Picchu introduced

Machu Picchu, known as the "Lost City" of the Inca Empire, is located on the steep and narrow ridge between the inaccessible Old Man Peak and the Youth Peak in the Andes, with an altitude of 2,400 meters. In Inca, Machu Picchu stands for "the ancient mountain top".

Machu Picchu is 0/20km away from the then capital, Cuzco/Kloc. Hundreds of years ago, there was only a narrow Inca trail between the mountains connecting Machu Picchu and Cuzco. Nowadays, tourists who come here by tourist train will feel a strong shock. -Machu Picchu in front seems likely to slide down the abyss from the narrow ridge at any time. It was on this steep and barren ridge that the Incas built their own city.

Machu Picchu has 170 buildings, 6 terraces, thousands of steps, several temples and 16 fountains. This is a miracle. 198 1 was declared as a historical reserve by Peru, and 1983 was listed as a world heritage by UNESCO.

How to play Machu Picchu?

Machu picchu hiking

At the beginning of hiking, you will choose Cuzco (with sufficient equipment and materials), and the range and route of hiking is probably the whole area around Machu Picchu, and then explore various famous scenic spots or landscapes such as ancient Inca quarry, Huamanmaka, Humandi Lake (L, D) and Dalares Town. Start your journey from Cuzco-take Aguascalientes (B, L) or Sacred Valley, or Aguascalientes and santa rosa. To get in touch with and go deep into various scenic spots. Here are three popular hiking routes for your reference.

Hiking in Machu Picchu is the most difficult part of the ancient road trip. It takes three hours to reach the first Cinderella Pass, Warmiwanusca (at an altitude of 4,200 meters) and the top of the Inca ancient road. Here you can enjoy the panoramic view of the whole area (magnificent mountains and glaciers). After lunch, walk to the camp in Pakmayo.

Machu Picchu hiking Pacemayo camp

Cuzco began to walk towards the ancient Inca cultural site in Lun Culache. Continue to Sayaymarca ancient ruins group, visit here and have lunch. People have noticed that the natural landscape and vegetation in this area have changed, from sparse high mountains to subtropical forests. Next, another important ancient relic, Puyapatanarka, passed by. Finally, we reached the end of today's Nevina camp on foot.

Weinevina camp

Set out early in Ollantaytambo and arrive at the Gate of Machu Picchu (Sun Gate) to watch the most spectacular sunrise in the world. At present, there are mountains on one side and canyons more than 4000 meters deep on the other, with snow-capped mountains and tropical rainforests on the head. Watching the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu wake up in the golden morning light. Press the shutter as you like, leaving a good memory.

Short-distance hiking route map

Machu Picchu regularly organizes tours.

The regular one-day tour or multi-day tour of Machu Picchu is a complete set of products. From your hotel in Cuzco, you can pick up and drop off at the train station (this will help you buy a train and save you the time to buy a ticket when you land in official website), and then you will arrive at Machu Picchu. A tour guide will explain the itinerary along the way, and then escort you back to the hotel along the way. The only drawback is that there is no Chinese service (if your friend can't speak English at all, it is not recommended to attend). The greatest pleasure is to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way with tourists from all over the world and talk about spoken English (there are many beautiful and handsome guys, most of whom are alone). So, if you plan to travel to Machu Picchu in Peru, the first stop is Lima, so you have to fly to Cuzco to participate in a delegation, and most scattered teams will start from this city.

Archaeological adventure tourism

In addition to regular hiking, Machu Picchu also has field trips similar to archaeological films. If you are interested in archaeology, you can consider such a field trip. This trip is spectacular, but it is also challenging-explore the archaeological site of Chokkilao on foot in the steep Apurimac Canyon, and then arrive in Aguacaliantes to explore Machu Picchu in an all-round way.

You can also drive from Cuzco to Machu Picchu. From there, walk for three hours to Aguascalientes, and then to Machu Picchu. Many travel companies in Cusco offer this route as a one-day or two-day private car tour.

How to get to Machu Picchu?

It is interesting to explore the route to Machu Picchu. Because you go to Machu Picchu, the first stop is Cuzco, and there are two routes from Cuzco. The most popular route is from Cuzco, then take the train to Aguascalientes, and then take the last 8 km bus to Machu Picchu.

Several times a day (depending on the season and demand), it takes three hours by train from EstacinSanPedro in Cuzco to Aguascalientes (in Urubamba). Some trains are express trains, while others stop several times on the way. The local train may take five hours.

If you choose the express train, you will have more time to arrange hiking, which is one of the most beautiful hiking routes in the world. If you want to hike, you should plan to hike 33 kilometers (20 miles) in three or four days, because of the high altitude and steep path. Others visited Machu Picchu, Lima and Sacred Valley on land trips including Cusco time.

Which train goes to Machu Picchu? What is the attraction of the train?

At present, there are two railway companies operating trains from Cuzco to Machu Picchu Railway Station: Peru Railway and Inca Railway (the third Machu Picchu train merged with the Inca Railway in early 20 13). Then, the whole train carriage is decorated with skylights, and the windows on the seats are panoramic, which is a unique style in scenic spots all over the world and has a different experience from the trains along the coast of Sri Lanka. The service on the train can be called the service level of A380 flight attendants on land, with all kinds of meals, fruits and snacks. If Machu Picchu is the main course of the trip, then the trip to Machu Picchu may be a delicious appetizer. Here is a brief introduction to the railway route and situation for the convenience of friends who are going to Peru for the first time.

Peruvian railway

Cuzco to Machu Picchu (three to four hours): From Polay station, it is about 20 minutes from downtown Cuzco.

(Note: 2065438+200665438+1 From October 2 to April 30, the Vistadome and Expedition train services at Machu Picchu Railway Station will depart from Pacha Station, which is located in the center of Cuzco, and1hour is 50 minutes' drive. The temporary fare listed on the website of Peru Railway Company does not include the transportation cost from Cuzco to Pachar Station. )

Urubamba to Machu Picchu (three hours): Depart from Urubamba Station. Oranta Itambo to Machu Picchu (one and a half hours): About half the distance from Oranta Itambo to Poirot (Cuzco).

The Peruvian Railway also offers three different types of trains along Machu Picchu (the fourth type, but only subsidizes residents)-if you happen to have a foreigner's ID card, this is a good choice):

Hiram bingham: The Bingham train in hiram named after the man who rediscovered Machu Picchu is a luxury choice in Peru, but it is not cheap. It is estimated that a one-way trip from Poirot to Machu Picchu will cost more than 300 dollars.

VistaDome:VistaDome provides a cheaper option for hiram's luxurious Bingham Hotel. This is the mid-range choice of the Peruvian railway: comfortable, air-conditioned and equipped with panoramic windows.

Adventure: Adventure is a low-budget option for Peruvian railways, if you just want to go to Machu Picchu. Expedition is not much different from the slightly more expensive Vistadome.

Inca railway

The Inca Railway runs from Ollantaytambo to AguasCalientes and then to Machu Picchu Station (some Urubamba buses can be determined according to the train class). There are three trains on the Inca Railway: the economy class Machu Picchu train; Economy class of Machu Picchu train in Canada; And first-class trains (administrative and first-class Inca trains; ) and the Inca princess who provides "presidential" service (providing "presidential" service). Machu Picchu Train (Economy Class): Depart from Orantatambo to Machu Picchu every day, and Inca Train (Executive/First Class): Depart from Orantatambo to Machu Picchu four times a day, which is a more comfortable choice. One-way business class tickets are currently the same as Machu Picchu train tickets. The first-class service is only available in the peak season, from April 1 to June 1, from February 65438 to February 2 1 to March 3 1. President: Luxurious presidential services can be transported on the Inca Princess and run between Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu Station. Need to book in advance; The price changes according to the exact timetable. Tickets include a bottle of welcome champagne, a five-course tasting menu and an open bar.

Tips:

The so-called Cuzco Railway Station is actually in the nearby town of Polay. Take a taxi from Cuzco Center to the railway station. Remember to spend more time (at least an hour). Cuzco's road is not big, it is often maintained, and traffic jams occur from time to time.

When is a good time to go to Machu Picchu?

May to September is the peak season and the weather is dry. This is also the time when there are the most tourists. 65438+ 10 or 165438+ 10 to March or April is the off-season of tourism, because most of this season is in rainy season, accompanied by low temperature weather, so the number of tourists is not large.

Tickets to Machu Picchu

In 2007, Machu Picchu was selected as one of the new Seven Wonders of the World in worldwide online voting, and became a very popular scenic spot. There have been many rumors for years that Machu Picchu will be closed, but the Peruvian government has not made a statement about closing this famous archaeological site.

Machu Picchu is currently open to the public from 06:00 am to 7: 00 pm/kloc-0. In view of the early closing time, it is recommended to arrive no later than lunch time in order to have enough time for sightseeing and much-needed hiking. However, the sooner you arrive at the scene, the better.

What should I pay attention to when visiting Machu Picchu?

1. Every tourist must have a valid ID that matches the details on the ticket. Without such identification, you will be refused entry. Tickets must be used on the right date.

2. Toxic substances, alcohol, drug guns or air guns, ammunition, explosives, flammable items or other similar items.

Bows and arrows, hunting or fishing tools, axes, machetes, knives, picks, shovels or other tools with a blade exceeding 7 cm.

3. Any kind of trap for catching animal specimens

4. Fuels such as kerosene, diesel and gasoline.

5. Audio equipment, candles for pets and exotic species.

6. Tourists with bad behavior (including anyone exposed in the venue, especially the vagrants of Machu Picchu)

Acts prohibited in Machu Picchu Scenic Area

1. Light a campfire or other open flames.

Throw food at will

Write or doodle on the wall

4. Climbing or directly contacting the walls of archaeological sites.

5. Loud noise (whistle, shouting, etc.). ).)

6. Use any part of the archaeological site as a toilet.

7. Snacks other than drinks carried in the canteen (individuals).

8. Change the status of animals and plants in archaeological sites.

9. With crutches, except for the elderly and the disabled.

10. Smoking in archaeological sites or surrounding areas where forest fires may occur.

Introduction of hotels near Machu Picchu

After the trip, you can choose to spend the night in a hotel near the scenic spot, such as the Little Belmont Sanctuary Hotel. It's close to the brigade, so you don't have to take a bus anymore. But there is no doubt that the number of hotel rooms is relatively small, and the price is not cheap, and the lowest is four digits.

In Carintes, Arkansas, the best place to stay is the catraMachuPicchuPueblo Hotel. This is a huge resort, far from the crowd and adjacent to the forest. The narrow stone road passes through the dense green plants, and you can enjoy colorful birds and blooming orchids all the way. Hotel facilities include swimming pool and outdoor jacuzzi. The public space has comfortable niches and warm atmosphere, and the hotel service staff are enthusiastic and professional.

Pay attention to altitude sickness when going to Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu is located at an altitude of 7,972 feet (2,430 meters), and Huayana Bhikkhu on the peak of the archaeological site reaches an altitude of 8,920 feet (2,720 meters).

In these plateau areas, travelers may have symptoms of altitude sickness. According to the above article, you have to go through city of cuzco to go to Machu Picchu. When arriving in Cuzco, travelers should avoid strenuous exercise due to altitude sickness.

Cuzco is located at an altitude of1152 feet (3,399 meters). If you fly directly from Lima, you have to rest for at least 24 hours. Lima is located at sea level, and flying directly from Lima to Cuzco is equivalent to a sharp rise in altitude in a short time, leaving your body no chance to adapt during the journey (if you take a bus from Lima to Cuzco, it usually takes about 20 hours to adapt slowly). Newcomers can also choose to leave from Cuzco.