Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What happened to the soldier who stabbed Xie Jinyuan? Why are there no existing historical materials below?
What happened to the soldier who stabbed Xie Jinyuan? Why are there no existing historical materials below?
1937, Xie Jinyuan was ordered to lead 4 1 1 officers and men of the 1st battalion of the 524th regiment to the south, and stay in Zhabei to cover the retreat of large troops. Xie Jinyuan led his troops through the enemy's heavy artillery fire and entered the Su-Ji fourth line warehouse at 2 am on the 27th.
He was ordered to lead his troops to defend the four-row warehouse in Shanghai for four days and four nights, repelling six Japanese attacks, killing and injuring hundreds of people. He was compared by the newspaper media at that time to the 800 righteous men in Tian Heng during the Chu-Han dispute, and was called "eight hundred heroes", and Xie Jinyuan's reputation was widely praised by the people.
On the morning of April 24th, 194 1, Xie Jinyuan led the officers and men in a drill. When he found several soldiers absent, he went to ask. These scum of the nation, bought by Wang puppet secret service, stabbed Xie Jinyuan to death with daggers. Xie Jinyuan is 37 years old.
In May of the same year, Chongqing National Government posthumously awarded him as Major General of the Army.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Shanghai Municipal Government commended Xie Jinyuan's feat of "participating in the Anti-Japanese War and dying for his country" and offered compensation to his relatives. 1982, Xie Jinyuan's tomb was moved to the right of Shanghai Hongqiao Soong Ching Ling Cemetery.
After Xie Jinyuan was killed, public opinion bluntly said that the backstage of the four murderers were Japanese. The Special Court of the Ministry of Industry of the Concession prosecuted four mutineers, and made a judgment on June 27th 194 1, and sentenced Hao Dingcheng (corporal), (corporal), You (corporal) and (first class) to death for the crime of * * *.
Extended data:
Xie Jinyuan's assassination:
In August 1937, the battle of Songhu broke out. The battle lasted for more than 70 days, but Shanghai failed to hold on after all. 10 year1October 26th, the defenders of China were forced to move.
After Japan invaded China in an all-round way, the Kuomintang government called on the League of Nations to stop Japanese aggression. The League of Nations proposed to convene a meeting of signatories to the nine-nation convention and other countries with direct interests in Far East affairs to mediate the Sino-Japanese conflict. The meeting was originally scheduled for1October 30th in Brussels, Belgium. 1937.
Chiang Kai-shek hoped that Shanghai would have an army to defend it until then. 193710/on October 26th, Xie Jinyuan, who had just been promoted to the head of the May 24th regiment, was ordered to defend the last position in Shanghai to attract Japanese troops and cover the retreat of friendly troops in Zhabei area.
26, late at night, Xie Jinyuan with more than 400 brothers, retreated to the four lines warehouse. Just arrived at the No.4 Warehouse, the soldiers in the British Concession asked how many soldiers were stationed in Xie Jinyuan, and Xie Jinyuan replied that there were 800.
Xie Jinyuan and all the soldiers held on to the four-row warehouse for four days and four nights, repelling six Japanese attacks, killing and injuring hundreds of people, and were called "eight hundred heroes" by the newspaper media at that time. However, just as the strong men were fighting to repair the fortifications and preparing for a long-term decisive battle with the enemy, the high command ordered them to stop fighting alone and retreat into the concession on 10/October 30.
On October 30th, 65438/KLOC-0, "eight hundred heroes" was ordered to retreat into the concession, and it was originally agreed to return to the army to participate in the war via Huxi. However, the Ministry of Industry of the Concession succumbed to the pressure of the Japanese army, broke its promise, disarmed the soldiers and detained them in an open space on Jiaozhou Road. The brave men who fought bravely against the enemy became a veritable "lone army."
Imprisonment time has been extended indefinitely, and China's troops in the anti-Japanese battlefield have been repeatedly defeated, sometimes even the basic salary can't be supplied, and the depression in loneliness is getting heavier and heavier. Chiang Kai-shek sent telegrams again and again, telling Xie Jinyuan and the orphans to work hard and stick to the solitary barracks.
During that time, head Xie Jinyuan often suffered from insomnia. Although many people don't understand, Xie Jinyuan still tried to stick to it. In his diary, he wrote sadly: I tried my best to support it at home and abroad, and I was exhausted. I have the pain that I can't call heaven or earth. I can't help crying when I recall the past few years. To be honest, I don't think words can describe my miserable life in the past few years.
1940 In March, Wang Jingwei's puppet national government was formally established in Nanjing. He sent someone to lure Xie Jinyuan to surrender with a senior officer of the army commander. Xie Jinyuan tore the power of attorney to pieces. He said: My parents are both from China, and I was born in China. China people will never be the lackeys of foreigners.
1941On April 24th, Xie Jinyuan led the officers and men to do morning exercises as usual, but suddenly four soldiers arrived late that day. Xie Jinyuan asked them why they were late. Unexpectedly, these four soldiers suddenly pulled out their daggers and stabbed them. Colonel Xie Jinyuan was stabbed several times and bled profusely. He died tragically at 6 pm. That year, he was 37.
Four murderers were caught on the spot and later confessed to being bought by Wang puppet government.
After the assassination of Xie Jinyuan, the morale of the officers and men in the solitary army camp became lower and lower. 194 1 65438+February 8, 2008, Japan raided Pearl Harbor, the Pacific War broke out, and the concession was no longer a safe island. Trapped alone for more than four years, he became a Japanese prisoner of war.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xie Jinyuan
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