Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Introduction of tourist attractions in Australia Island Introduction of tourist attractions in Australia
Introduction of tourist attractions in Australia Island Introduction of tourist attractions in Australia
Introduction of famous island attractions in Australia
Australia has many unique animals, plants and natural landscapes. Australia is a very popular tourist destination in the world. Not only that, Australia also has world-famous fresh air. Many people will choose to travel to Australia or New Zealand during their holidays to relax and breathe fresh air, especially the islands. So what are the famous islands in Australia? Let's have a look!
1, New Guinea (Irian Island)
The largest island in the Pacific Ocean and the second largest island in the world, second only to Greenland. Located on the south side of the equator in the western Pacific Ocean, covering an area of 785,000 square kilometers. The whole island is mountainous, with an altitude of more than 4000 meters, and puncak jaya is 5030 meters, which is the highest point in Oceania. New Guinea is located near the equator, in the transitional zone between Asia and Australia. Two-thirds of New Guinea is covered by tropical forests, where there are not only abundant plant resources, but also plant species from two continents. It includes all kinds of eucalyptus and Melaleuca trees in Australian flora, as well as Diptera and Palmae plants in tropical Asian flora.
2. Great Barrier Reef
The largest coral reef group in the world. Located on the coral sea off the northeast coast of Australia. It stretches for more than 2,000 kilometers intermittently, and there are 2,900 large and small coral reef islands. The natural landscape is very special. The southern end of the Great Barrier Reef is 24 1 km from the coast, and the northern end is close, and the nearest place is only 16 km from the coast. At low tide, some coral reefs emerge from the water, forming coral islands. This is a very convenient sea passage between the reef and the coast. When it is calm, the cruise ship passes by here, and the colorful and varied coral scenery under the ship has become the best underwater spectacle to attract tourists from all over the world to explore and watch. In addition, coral reefs are made up of hundreds of coral skeletons. There are many kinds of creatures in the sea area. The Great Barrier Reef has become the largest marine park in the world.
3.melanesia
One of the three largest islands in the Pacific Ocean, most of which have a tropical rain forest climate. The forest is dense. Consists of Bismarck Islands, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu Islands, New Caledonia Islands and Fiji Islands. The total land area is 6.5438+0.55 million square kilometers. These islands are mountainous with frequent volcanic and seismic activities. It is rich in and exports sucrose, coconut, coffee, cocoa, nickel, chromium, gold and so on. , but also produces precious wood such as ebony.
4. Polynesia
One of the three Pacific islands, which means "multi-island islands", consists of volcanic islands and coral reefs. Including Hawaii, midway, Johnston, Lane, Phoenix and other islands and islands. The land area is 26,000 square kilometers. The islands near the equator have a tropical rain forest climate, while other islands have a tropical grassland climate. Central Polynesia is one of the sources of typhoon, and its minerals include phosphate, nickel and chromium. Pearls produced along the coast; Rich in desiccated coconut and exported, but also produces cocoa, sugar cane, natural rubber and so on. Island group is the only place for international air and sea routes and many submarine cables, and its strategic position is important.
5. Micronesia
One of the three Pacific islands, which means "small island". Include Mariana Islands, Caroline Islands, Marshall Islands, gilbert islands, barnabas Island and Taru Island. * * * There are more than 2,000 islands, most of which are small coral islands, which are divided into two archipelagic arcs and separated by the deepest Mariana Trench in the world. The Federated States of Micronesia is rich in tourism resources, including not only beautiful tropical scenery, but also unique national traditional culture and customs, as well as Namadu ancient castle and stone coin bank. All four islands have international airports, but there is only one flight every day. It depends on small and medium-sized ships to and from the outer islands, and there may be only one flight in a few days.
6.easter island
A volcanic island in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Area 1 17 km2. There are many fire mounds on the island and the surface is rugged. Nearly1,000 giant tuff statues are erected along the coast, all of which are busts, 7-8 meters high and weighing 20-90 tons. There are also unfinished statues, stone platforms and boards engraved with hieroglyphs on the island. The age and background of the stone statue are unknown, which has become a historical mystery. Easter islanders are hospitable, friendly and polite, and every guest will receive a bouquet of garlands. Young men and women are good at singing and dancing. On holidays, men wear garlands around their necks and bare their upper bodies, while women wear flower ornaments, feather skirts and dance in them. This kind of dance is similar to the hula dance in Hawaii, and it is a "reserved program" of Chile's tourism activities.
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Australia 10 top tourist attractions
Lead: Many people who come to Australia don't know where to play; Friends living in Australia may not have been to every city and don't know much about the surrounding attractions; According to authoritative travel magazines Lonely Planet and Australian Traveler, I summarized the most popular tourist attractions in Australia 10, which is a must-see in my life!
Hamilton island 1
Hamilton Island, Hamilton Island, many people know, but more people don't know! Hamilton Island is definitely the best choice for honeymoon, family vacation and friends' outing. One of the reasons that many people don't know is that there is a well-known Keynes. Whenever they talk about the Great Barrier Reef, they will think of Cairns City. In fact, the Great Barrier Reef is the longest and largest coral reef group in the world, stretching over 2,000 kilometers, with an area equivalent to 10 Hainan Island, so don't think that the Great Barrier Reef is only in Cairns!
Hamilton Island is one of the most famous small islands in the Holy Spirit Islands. The three most famous natural landscapes in the Holy Spirit Islands are the heart-shaped Great Barrier Reef, the White Paradise Beach and the Deep Sea Great Barrier Reef.
The heart-shaped Great Barrier Reef can only be seen from the air by helicopter or seaplane. It is not an island.
White Paradise Beach is one of the top ten most beautiful beaches in the world. It's spectacular from the air. White sand beaches and green forests blend with each other, which is extremely beautiful. Or take a leisurely walk on the beach of White Paradise Beach.
Deep-sea Great Barrier Reef can experience snorkeling, scuba diving to watch the underwater world, colorful fish swimming, close contact, or watching corals and fish in a semi-submarine, and you can see the Great Barrier Reef without swimming.
2. Tasmania
Tasmania is the only island province in Australia, with an area equivalent to 2.5 Taiwan Province provinces! Perhaps you don't know, overlooking Tasmania, it is actually a heart-shaped island, which is known as one of the most romantic islands in the world. In addition, the island has the opportunity to see the gorgeous and moving Antarctic light all year round.
Tasmania has a low population density and few high-rise buildings in the city center. When you go to Tasmania for the first time, don't compare the skyscrapers in Beijing and Shanghai with Tasmania. Tasmania will certainly be very depressed. But! Tasmania's natural scenery trumps everything else, which is its real attraction. A place without industrialization, even the air is filled with the breath of nature. Tasmania is sleeping quietly in the southern ocean of Australia. There is the cleanest air in the world, and the world natural heritage area accounts for 40% of the island area. The pure environment breeds delicious seafood!
3. Fraser Island
This is the largest sand island in the world, with an area equivalent to 1 Hong Kong and 1 Macau. It is the closest to Brisbane and is listed as a world natural protection heritage by the United Nations. Its status is as important as Lu Lu badminton, Kakadu and the Great Barrier Reef! Sha Fei Island has beautiful scenery, with endless white sand beaches, colorful sandstone and more than 65,438+000 freshwater lakes, among which Birrabeen Lake is the cleanest lake in the world.
The ancient rainforest grows on the beach and cherishes the fast-flowing and clear streams. Sha Fei Island is the only place in the world where rainforests grow on sand dunes 200 meters high. The 75-mile-long beach here is expressway of four-wheel drive enthusiasts, driving an off-road vehicle on the beach like a wild horse. Sha Fei Island is also the Garden of Eden for wildlife. There are as many as 300 species of birds living on the island, and you can feel the pleasure of being close to wild animals.
4. Sydney
Sydney is the largest city in Australia and the city with the largest population and the largest number of Chinese in Australia. It is also a must-see place for Australian tourists, and it is very popular with Australian boys. Although Sydney and Melbourne are the two largest cities in Australia, they are not capitals. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is not ranked in the top cities in terms of area! The urban area of Sydney is built on the Sydney Harbour, which makes its urban scenery shine brilliantly. Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge are world-famous buildings, and they all gather in Sydney Harbour.
Sydney Opera House is the most iconic building in Australia. None of these buildings are listed as World Heritage. Its shape is very similar to shells and sails on the sea. Sydney Harbour Bridge is nicknamed "clothes rack" by locals. It spans Sydney Harbour with great momentum, and is an important transportation hub. Together with the Opera House, it constitutes the most beautiful harbour scenery. Unexpectedly, this bridge actually has the activity of climbing the top of the bridge!
The natural landscapes around Sydney include blue mountains national park, a world heritage site, Port Stephen, a resort town for sand-skiing exploration and looking for wild dolphins, Hunter Valley, a producer of high-quality red wine and food, and Nanshan Temple in Wollongong, the largest Buddhist shrine in the southern hemisphere.
5. Kimberly
I estimate that 90% of friends who can travel to kexin6.com have never heard of this place, and the remaining 10% must be tourists. Speaking of this place, I'm so excited. How famous, beautiful and worth visiting, listen to me in detail!
Kimberly Kimberly is located in the northern part of Western Australia and is one of the nine regions in Western Australia. Western Australia is the largest state in Australia, and its total area is equivalent to two Tibet and the whole western Europe! How awesome! Kimberly is one of the earliest settlements in Australia. The first settlers arrived here 4 1000 years ago! Remember the movie Australia? Starring Oscar-winning actresses Nick Kidman and Nicole Kidman, filmed in Kimberly! Kimberly is her favorite place in Australia! Show the courage of Australians to conquer this land!
In the ranking of "Top Ten Best Tourist Areas in the World in 20 14" published by Lonely Planet, the authoritative travel guide, Kimberly won the second place, and it is the only one in Australia! Unexpectedly but deserved it! "Lonely Planet" wrote in the introduction: "Kimberly is one of the most sparsely populated areas on earth, with the most magnificent scenery in the world: the Grand Canyon, which is dotted with quiet and remote lakes, and the charming coastline is comparable to any coastline in eastern Australia."
6. Lu Lu badminton.
Uluru in Lu Lu badminton, also known as Ayers Rock, friends, don't be caged any more. This is a whole place. Uluru is located in the south of Australia's Northern Territory, and it is also the most central position in Australia, and is known as "the heart of Australia" and "the center of the world". Uluru is the largest single rock in the world, with a height of 348 meters. If we bypass the huge rock, the length is 9.4 kilometers. Its surface height is 348 meters, but it is 5 15 meters below the surface! And its total area is equivalent to 423 pyramid of khufu! Lu Lu _ Anan ancient people's local aborigines regarded it as a sacred symbol. There are water caves, caves and ancient aboriginal rock paintings around the megaliths in Lu Lu badminton.
There is another famous scenic spot, Stonehenge in Katachuta, 25 kilometers west of Lu Lu. Catachuta is also called olgas (English name). Stonehenge has 36 dome-shaped red rocks, covering 265,438+0 square kilometers.
Two major scenic spots, the catacombs and Lu Lu badminton, make up the catacombs national park in Lu Lu badminton. It is listed as a world natural and cultural heritage by the United Nations. The colors of Uluru and Kata Chuta will change with the sunshine, showing different colors from sunrise to sunset, which is amazing. Uluru and Kata Chuta are landmark landscapes in the Australian outback, and this magical land attracts many international tourists to enjoy it every year.
7. Gold Coast
As the name implies, the beaches on the Gold Coast are as dazzling as hesitant gold. The first thing to do here must be to wander on the beach or learn to surf. It is no exaggeration to say that 10% of the people here are locals and 90% are tourists. The Gold Coast is only 1 hour drive from Brisbane, the third largest city in Australia. Friends living in Brisbane have nothing to do but go to the Gold Coast. It's so easy.
The Gold Coast is simply the carnival capital, and all the most exciting and famous theme parks in Australia are here, including dream world, ocean world, surfing world, movie world and wild water world. Dream World has the highest and fastest thrilling amusement facilities, as well as the wonderful performances of the mighty tiger and the tiger lion animal trainer, and then take a photo of Alina Zhang with the koala! The movie world brings together Hollywood stars from all walks of life, including Batman, Catwoman, Marilyn Monroe and stunt drivers. The gorgeous star trip is exciting! Want to experience crazy water sports? Get your swimsuit ready and go to the wild water world or surf world to experience it! The lovely dolphins and sea lions in the sea world will put on a good show, and when night falls, the fountain will also put on an amazing light show!
8. Melbourne
Melbourne and Sydney are very different. Australians give Sydney a business evaluation, while Melbourne is more relaxed. Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia, and the most suitable city for human life ranks first in the world. Melbourne was the capital of Australia during 190 1 _ 1927, and Canberra officially became the capital of Australia after 1927, while Sydney was never the capital.
Melbourne is Australia's capital of culture, gardens and sports. As a cultural capital, Melbourne's coffee culture must be mentioned. Australians drink at least 1 cup of coffee every day. Perhaps when chatting with friends or working, local coffee shops are far more popular than Starbucks, which makes it difficult for Starbucks to maintain its business in Melbourne. As the garden capital, all the houses in Melbourne have private gardens, and Melbourne people love gardening very much. Private gardens can be beautifully trimmed, and flowers can be seen in full bloom in any season. As the sports capital, Melbourne has many important stadiums and has hosted important world sports events. Melbourne people's favorite sport is Australian football Footy, which makes people feel that such a men's sports meeting is welcomed by so many men, women and children!
Melbourne is more famous for its natural scenery. You must know Dayang Road, but you don't know that Dayang Road is one of the longest coastal highways in the world, winding nearly 250 kilometers, which is equivalent to five roads around Xiamen. At sunset, Haiyang Road is more spectacular and shocking. At that time, the twelve disciples' rock seemed to be plated with holy light, and they prayed silently like devout believers. Don't miss other places either. There are groups of fairy penguins on Phillip Island, natural hot springs on Mornington Peninsula and picturesque wineries in Yarra Valley.
9. kakadu national park
Kakadu national park is the largest of all Australian national parks! It's bigger than the whole area of Beijing! Kakadu is located near Darwin, Australia's Northern Territory. It has a huge ecological environment and biodiversity, and various landforms have become habitats for many rare plants and animals, including Australia's 1/3 bird species and 1/4 freshwater and brackish water freshwater fish species. Indigenous people lived here 50 thousand years ago, and their legends are an important part of Kakadu's story. Kakadu national park has excellent natural beauty and ancient cultural heritage, so it is listed as a world protected heritage.
Darwin is extremely hot in summer, so the best season to travel to kakadu national park is April _ 65438+ 10. When you go to kakadu national park, you must see the magnetic termite mound, Jim Jim Waterfalls and Twin Waterfalls, indigenous rock murals, cruising in the Yellow Water Pool and feeding wild saltwater crocodiles! Hundreds of magnetic termite mounds are scattered in a large open space. These beautifully constructed termite mounds have a history of 100 years and are unique scenic spots in the Northern Territory of Australia. Jim Jim Waterfall is 200 meters high. Overlooking the waterfall from the air, the water roared down, which is quite spectacular! Huangshuitan is one of the most famous landmarks in kakadu national park, where you can see a wide variety of rare birds and plants, and the scenery is very beautiful. Be sure to use a four-wheel drive off-road vehicle and follow an experienced local tour guide, which will be of vital help to your journey.
Keynes, 10
Keynes is located in the north of Queensland. Although it is not a big city in Australia, its reputation can far exceed Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, and Adelaide, the capital of South Australia. Keynes not only has the Great Barrier Reef, the seventh wonder of the world's oceans, but also many adventures that Hamilton Island can't do! Keynes had many yachts and diving spots on the Great Barrier Reef. Basically, they are semi-submersible, glass-bottomed boats and scuba diving. What's there to worry about if you can't swim and play underwater motorcycle? Easily go deep into the sea floor, watch fish and corals at close range, and touch big turtles and clown fish! Keynes's Green Island and Emerald Island have unspoiled rainforests and charming beaches. Snorkeling on the island is another pleasure.
Among Keynes's three most popular experiences, except the Great Barrier Reef, Kullanda Rainforest Town and Hot Air Balloon Tour! Hidden in the mysterious rainforest, Kullanda Village has always maintained a lazy living atmosphere. The shops and markets in the town have exotic handicrafts and indigenous works of art, various exquisite restaurants and cafes, elegant music and simple locals, all of which are its unique charm. Koala Garden, Butterfly Garden and Australian Bird Garden are all in the town, which is simply a paradise!
Like adventure and fresh experience? Experience skydiving at Mission Beach in Cairns, fly over the highlands of Atherton by hot air balloon, try bungee jumping and rainforest swing, ride through farms and rainforests, watch fireflies in Hummers at night, and play rafting with boys! Keynes's adventure must be experienced once in his life. Show your courage!
The islands around Australia are
Phillip Island 1
Philip Island, also known as Penguin Island, is an island at the mouth of Westport in southern Victoria, Australia. On the east side of the island, there is a bridge connected with San Remo on the mainland, which looks like a dolphin. There are Penguin Ecological Reserve, Churchill Farm, Koala Conservation Center and Novobis Center on the island.
2. new guinea
New Guinea, also known as Irian Island, is the largest island in the Pacific Ocean and the second largest island in the world, second only to Greenland. New Guinea is the eastern island of the Malay Archipelago, located in the north of Australia, the west of the Pacific Ocean and the south of the equator. It borders the Malay Archipelago in Southeast Asia to the west, and faces the northeast of the Australian mainland across the Arafura Sea and the Coral Sea to the south.
3. Bruni Island in Tasmania.
Bruni Island is located on the southeast coast of Tasmania, and is separated from the main island of Tasmania by the Jean Ente Castex Strait. Storm Bay is located in the northeast of the island. The names of islands and straits come from French explorer Bruni.
4. lesser sunda islands
Lesser sunda islands is a part of sunda islands in Southeast Asia. Also known as Nusa Tenggara Islands. Located between the Indian Ocean and the Timor Sea to the east of Java Island, it is opposite to the Greater sunda islands, which consists of Java Island, Sumatra Island and kalimantan island. Bali in the archipelago is a famous tourist area.
5. Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands, a South Pacific island country, is located in the southwest of the Pacific Ocean and belongs to Melanesia Islands. It is 0/600 km away from Australia/KLOC-in the southwest, 485 km away from Papua New Guinea in the west and across the sea from Vanuatu in the southeast. It is a member of the Commonwealth.
* * * There are more than 990 islands with a land area of 28,400 square kilometers and a marine exclusive economic zone area of 6,543.8+6,000 square kilometers. Honiara, the capital of Solomon Islands, was the turning point of World War II in the Pacific Ocean.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Philip Island
Baidu Encyclopedia-New Guinea
Baidu Encyclopedia-Bruni Island
Baidu Encyclopedia-lesser sunda islands
Baidu Encyclopedia-Solomon Islands
Australia Attractions
Famous Australian attractions include: Sydney Opera House, Great Barrier Reef, Darling Harbour, Twelve Apostles Rock, Queensland Rainforest, St Mary's Cathedral, Gold Coast, Royal Botanical Garden, Sydney Harbour Bridge, blue mountains national park and so on. —— Hangzhou Aoxing has gone abroad.
Introduction of Australian tourist attractions
Australia is the sixth largest country in the world and the only country in the world whose territory covers the whole continent. This is a continent surrounded by oceans, with the Pacific Ocean in the east and the Indian Ocean in the west. Australia faces Indonesia in the northwest and New Zealand in the southeast across the sea. What are the interesting tourist attractions in Australia?
Haiyang road
Located in the west of Melbourne, it was built to commemorate the soldiers who participated in the First World War. Many war veterans were involved in the construction, and more than 3,000 workers worked hard for it. The road started construction on 19 19, and 1932 runs through the whole line. Dayang Road starts from Torkan and ends at arens Ford, with a total length of nearly 300 kilometers. The coastal scenery along the roadside is one of the best scenic spots in the world.
Sydney Opera House
Shell sculpture built on the harbor is a world-famous performing arts center and one of the landmark buildings in Sydney. It is different to look at the opera house at different times and angles. You can have a panoramic view of the Opera House from the observation deck of the Royal Botanical Garden. In front of the concert hall, there is the world's largest mechanical wooden connecting rod organ consisting of 65,438+00,500 air pipes. In addition, the building materials of the whole concert hall are all Australian wood, which faithfully presents Australia's own style. Opera House is a combination of ancient and modern styles, and it is one of the places where tourists must punch in when they come to Sydney.
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Located in the west of Sydney Opera House, it is a landmark bridge and landmark building in Sydney, which is as famous as Sydney Opera House. It is a single-span arch bridge, once known as the world's first single-span arch bridge, and it is a representative building in early Sydney. It is magnificent.
Great Barrier Reef
It is the largest coral reef in the world. It stretches for more than 2,000 kilometers along the coastline of Queensland, covering an area of about 35 million hectares. It is home to many marine wildlife, including more than 65,438+0,500 species of tropical fish, 4,000 species of mollusks, 400 species of sponges and 300 species of hard corals.
phillip island
It is located about 130 km south of Melbourne and east of Port Phillip. For Melbourne residents, it is a beach resort for surfing, boating, fishing, water skiing and other activities. Phillip Island is famous because the summer beach near Cape Nobis at the southwest end of the island is a protected area for elf penguins. This penguin is the smallest penguin in the world, with a height of only 30 cm. At sunset, penguins can be seen coming home from the sea in droves. Because of their petite size, it is very interesting for them to stagger together.
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