Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - How to write an environmental impact assessment and acceptance report for a construction project?
How to write an environmental impact assessment and acceptance report for a construction project?
First of all, I have the template here in PDF format. If you want, you can add me and I will send it to you. Then there’s how to write it, it’s online, you can refer to it. The environmental impact assessment report is a concentrated reflection of the results of the environmental impact assessment work. It is a working document submitted by the environmental impact assessment unit to its entrusting unit, the project construction unit or its competent unit. The environmental impact report reviewed and approved by the environmental protection department is an important basis for the planning department and the construction project department to review and approve the construction project feasibility study report or design task statement, and is the main technical basis for the leading department to make correct decisions on the construction project. One of the files. It is an important reference document for design units to carry out environmental protection design, and has certain guiding significance. It has an important guiding role for construction units to conduct environmental management after the completion of the project. Therefore, an environmental impact statement must be prepared carefully. 1. Basic requirements for the preparation of an environmental impact report The preparation of an environmental impact report must meet the following basic requirements: (1) The overall layout structure of the environmental impact report should comply with the "Construction Project Protection and Management Regulations" (promulgated on November 29, 1998) The requirements are the requirements of the "Summary of Contents of the Environmental Impact Report of Construction Projects". The content is comprehensive, focused and practical. (2) Basic data can be *. Basic data is the basis for evaluation. There are errors in the basic data, especially in the emissions from pollution sources. No matter how correct the calculation model is and how precise the calculation is, the calculation results will be wrong. Therefore, the underlying data must be * accessible. Any discrepancies in the same parameter data from different sources should be verified. (3) The prediction model and parameter selection are reasonable. Environmental impact assessment prediction models have certain applicable conditions. Parameters also vary depending on pollutants and environmental conditions. Therefore, the prediction model and parameter selection should be "adapted to local conditions". A model whose derivation (summary) conditions and evaluation environment conditions are similar (identical) should be selected. Select parameters whose environmental conditions when summarizing parameters are similar (identical) to the evaluation environmental conditions. (4) The conclusion is clear, objective and credible. The conclusion must give a clear answer on the feasibility of the construction project and the rationality of the site selection, and cannot be ambiguous. The conclusion must be based on objective arguments in the report and cannot be emotional. (5) The sentences should be smooth, well organized, concise, and should not be too long. All comprehensive and conclusive charts should be placed in the main text of the report, and charts with reference value should be placed in the attachments of the report to reduce the length. (6) The environmental impact report should have an evaluation qualification certificate, the signature of the report, and the signatures and seals of the report preparers in order of the chief administrative person in charge, the chief technical person in charge, the technical reviewer, and the chief project person in charge: Report preparation person's signature. 2. Key Points for Preparing Environmental Impact Reports Different types of construction projects have very different impacts on the environment, and the content of the environmental impact report will also be different. Even so, the basic format and content are not much different. The outline for the preparation of environmental impact reports has been stipulated in the "Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects". Based on our experience in preparing environmental impact reports in recent years, we will discuss the key points for the preparation of environmental impact reports. There are two basic formats for preparing environmental impact reports: one is organized into chapters including environmental status (background) investigation, pollution source investigation, impact prediction and evaluation. It is the format specified in the "Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects". The other is organized into chapters based on environmental factors (including status quo assessment and impact assessment). The former arrangement is the most common, and the key points of the two arrangements are described below. (1) Key points of arrangement according to current situation investigation and impact assessment into chapters ① General Introduction A. The origin of the environmental impact assessment project B. The purpose of preparing an environmental impact report C. Basis of preparation D. Evaluation Criteria E. Evaluation ScopeF. Control and protection objectives ② Overview of the construction project The scale of the construction project, production process level, product plans, raw materials, fuel and water consumption, pollutant emissions, environmental protection measures, and analysis of the environmental factors of the project should be conducted.
A. Construction scale B. Introduction to production process C. Raw materials, fuel and water consumption D. Pollutant emission inventory E. Environmental protection measures taken in construction projects F. Analysis of environmental factors affecting the project ③Environmental status quo (background) investigation A. Natural environment survey B. Social environment survey C. Investigation on the current status (background) of atmospheric environment quality in the assessment area D. Investigation on the current situation of surface water environment quality E. Survey on current situation (background) of Dibu water quality F. Soil and crop status surveyG. Investigation on the current situation (background) of environmental noise H. Survey on human health and endemic diseases in the assessment area I. Investigation into the current situation of environmental pollution caused by other social and economic activities ④ Investigation and evaluation of pollution sources The discharge of pollutants into the environment by pollution sources is the fundamental cause of environmental pollution. The types, quantities, methods and pathways of pollutants discharged, as well as the type and location of pollution sources, are directly related to the objects, scope and extent of its harm. Therefore, pollution source investigation and evaluation are the basic work of environmental impact assessment. A. Estimation of pollution sources for construction projects B. Investigation and evaluation of pollution sources in the assessment area ⑤ Environmental impact prediction and evaluation A. Atmospheric environment impact prediction and assessment B. Water environment impact prediction and assessment C. Prediction and evaluation of noise environmental impact D. Soil and crop environmental impact analysis E. Analysis of impact on population health P. Analysis of the environmental impact of vibration and electromagnetic wavesG. Possible impacts on the geology, hydrology, and meteorology of surrounding areas ⑥ Feasibility analysis and suggestions for environmental protection measures A. Feasibility analysis and suggestions for air pollution prevention and control measures B. Feasibility analysis and suggestions for wastewater treatment measures C. Feasibility analysis of waste residue treatment and disposal D. Feasibility analysis of other pollution control measures such as noise and vibration E. Evaluation and suggestions on greening measures F. Environmental Monitoring System Suggestions ⑦ Brief Analysis of Environmental Impact Economic Gains and Losses A brief analysis of environmental impact economic gains and losses discusses the feasibility of a construction project from the perspective of integrating social benefits, economic benefits, and environmental benefits. Since the estimation of these three benefits is very difficult, especially the environmental cost estimation among environmental benefits, there is currently no better method, so the brief analysis of economic gains and losses on environmental impacts is still in the exploratory stage and awaits future research and development. . At present, it is mainly carried out from the following aspects. A. Economic benefits of construction projects B. Environmental benefits of construction projects C. Social benefits of construction projects ⑧Conclusions and suggestions The main conclusions of the evaluation work must be briefly, clearly and objectively stated, including the following contents: A. Evaluate the current environmental quality of the area. B. The main conclusions of pollution source evaluation, main pollution sources and main pollutants. C. Impact of construction projects on the environment of the assessment area. D. The main conclusions and suggestions of the feasibility analysis of environmental protection measures. E. From the perspective of unifying the three benefits, we comprehensively propose whether the location, scale, layout, etc. of the construction project are feasible. Recommendations should include the main recommendations in each section. ⑨Appendices, drawings and references A. The attachments mainly include the construction project proposal and its approval, the evaluation outline and its approval. B. For drawings, a separate volume with drawings may be compiled in a report with particularly many drawings and tables. In a single case, a separate volume with drawings shall not be compiled. If it is difficult to understand the content of Jt3 of the report without this figure, the figure should be included in the report instead of the attached figure. C. The reference should give the author, document name, publishing unit, edition, publication date, etc. (2) Key points for writing chapters according to environmental factors A. Overview (content is the same as above) B. Overview of the construction project (the same content as before) C. Pollution source investigation and evaluation (content before asking) D. The current status and impact assessment of the popularity environment includes the above-mentioned investigation of the current status (background) of the popularity environment and the prediction and evaluation of the impact of the popularity environment. E. The current situation and impact assessment of the surface water environment includes the above-mentioned investigation of the current situation (background) of the surface environment and the prediction and evaluation of the impact on the surface water environment. F. Groundwater environment status and impact assessment include the above-mentioned groundwater environment status: Ut (background) investigation and groundwater environmental impact directional prediction and evaluation. G. The current situation and impact assessment of environmental noise includes the above-mentioned environmental noise investigation and environmental noise impact prediction and assessment.
H. Soil and crop status and impact prediction analysis includes the above-mentioned soil and crop status survey and soil and crop environmental impact analysis. I. Population health status and analysis of impact on population health includes two parts: investigation of human health and endemic diseases in the above-mentioned evaluation area and analysis of impact on population health. J. The current status of biological environment and impact prediction and evaluation include the current status of forests, grasslands, aquatic products, wild animals, wild plants, etc., as well as the prediction and evaluation of the impact of construction projects and biological environment. K. Environmental status and impact prediction and evaluation of special areas. Prediction and evaluation of the impact of construction projects on the environmental status of nature reserves, scenic tourist areas, historical sites, hot springs, health resorts and important political and cultural facilities in these areas. L. Prediction and evaluation of the impact of construction projects on other environments. The current environmental status of vibration, electromagnetic waves, and radioactivity. Prediction and evaluation of the impact of construction projects on the environment. M. Feasibility analysis and suggestions for environmental protection measures. The content is the same as above. N. A brief analysis of environmental impact on economic gains and losses. The content is the same as before. O. Conclusions and suggestions The content is the same as before.
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