What is the history of Guggenheim Museum of Modern Art?

Solomon Guggenheim Museum is a must-see for art lovers. This is an abstract modern building, located on Fifth Avenue in the north of the Metropolitan Museum, which houses the works of legendary artists in the last century. Helen frankenthaler's abstract paintings in color field, Pierre mondriaan's early landscape paintings and Wassily Kandinsky's dramatic colors are just some amazing works in the spiral gallery of the museum. This building designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, from debugging to ribbon-cutting, is itself more than 700 sketches, 6 working sketches, and 13 is a wonderful work. ? Generally speaking, Guggenheim is not just the sum of its parts. This building is a fixed facility of the One Mile Museum in new york City, and it is famous enough to be the theme of art. Recent works from contemporary artists Sarah Cwynar and Jamian Juliano vilani, as well as fascinating exhibits such as sculptures after abstract expressionism, show the continuous evolution of one of the most legendary institutions in new york. Who is the Guggenheim family?

Solomon guggenheim and his daughter Barbara Josephine Guggenheim Aubrey are between 19 15 and 1920.

1847, a Swiss immigrant named MeyerGuggenheim came to America to make a fortune. He married a Swiss immigrant and started a mining business. With the development of business and the expansion of smelting business, the couple had 10 surviving children in the next 25 years. With the increase of family size, the Guggenheim family's wealth also increased, until they became the most outstanding citizens in the gilded age of America. ? The children of Guggenheim family continue the family's business interests and lead their own fascinating lives. One of his sons, benjamin guggenheim, died in the sinking accident of Titanic 19 12. The newspaper reported his famous brave words: "We are dressed perfectly and ready to continue living like gentlemen." One day, Benjamin's daughter Peggy added her personal art collection to Guggenheim's collection. Guggenheim was her father's brother SolomonR.Guggenheim. Solomon was born in 186 1 and was educated in Switzerland. He is also engaged in the family business of mining; He also founded the Yukon Gold Company in Alaska. The Guggenheim family is famous for its charity. They donated branches of hospitals and university auditoriums and set up foundations to commemorate those who lost their loved ones. Solomon guggenheim and Sheila von Rabe

1957165438+1Guggenheim under construction in October. ?

At the end of solomon guggenheim19, a family neutron, he began to collect works of art with his wife Eileen Rothschild Guggenheim. After 19 19, he decided to devote himself to practice. 1928 or so, he met the German baroness and abstract painter Sheila Rebai, which aroused Guggenheim's interest in the works of modern artists such as Rudolf Bauer and wassily kandinsky. Kandinsky, in particular, will become Guggenheim's favorite after visiting Guggenheim's studio on 1930. Guggenheim obtained 150 Kandinsky's works before his death. ? Lei Bai and Guggenheim began to collect modern art together, occasionally placing exhibits in the suites of Plaza Hotel. According to his museum of the same name, Guggenheim said, "Everyone tells me that these modern things are bunks. Therefore, because I have always been interested in what people told me about bunk beds, I believe that there must be beauty in modern art. I deeply feel those paintings and I hope they can live with me. " His and Lei Bai's dedication to modern art will become one of the most impressive personal art collections recently. Frank Lloyd Wright building

In order to improve the space of the museum, Guggenheim found a famous American architect. Frank Lloyd Wright has created a modern building, which is worthy of his growing collection. The project was put into use on 1943, but it was not opened to the public until 1959 due to wartime delays. ? Wright's design features a spiral ramp with an offset gallery, a large indoor atrium with a skylight, and an almost dazzling concrete white scheme. Unfortunately, neither Wright nor solomon guggenheim witnessed the opening of the new museum. Earlier that year, Wright died, while Guggenheim died at 1949. In memory of him, the museum was renamed Solomon Guggenheim Museum.

Inside the spiral of Guggenheim Museum in new york, 20 19.

Modern collection mission

Scenery of Factory Chimneys, wassily kandinsky, 19 10. Now it is held in Guggenheim Museum.

In the early 1950s, after the term of Lei Bai's curator ended, successive curators expanded the focus of the museum to concrete works of modern art and purely abstract works. Impressionist works are also included, and a large number of private collections are obtained from art dealers such as Justin K.Thannhauser? In the 1990s, the sales of Kandinsky and Modigliani's works financed the expansion and renovation. At the beginning of the 20th century, sackler Art Education Center was added to improve the academic and promotional potential of museums. At present, the foundation and the Guggenheim Museum are under the guidance of Richard Armstrong, who took office in 2008 and continues to expand the museum's collection. Today's Guggenheim Museum

Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, designed by Frank Gehry in Bilbao.

Today, in addition to the flagship museum on Fifth Avenue, the Solomon Guggenheim Foundation also runs several museums. The Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao was opened by Frank Gehry on 1997. The Peggy Guggenheim collection in Venice comes from18th century. Palazzo: It's the later house. Peggy Guggenheim's personal collection of modern and futuristic works. More and more institutions are coming. A new museum in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, is planned to be completed in the next few years. ? For those who can't visit these places, the Guggenheim Museum also puts their most famous works online for everyone to see. Explore their collection of over 1700 works of art, inspired by the best works of modern art?