Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What are the must-see attractions in Lijiang?
What are the must-see attractions in Lijiang?
Lashihai
Lashihai is a plateau lake, located in Lashixiang, Yulong County, Lijiang City. "Rush" is a Naxi language, which means a new barren dam. Yunnan people call the lake "Haizi", so it is called Lashihai. Lashihai is a paradise for birds and the back garden of Lijiang, but it has not been officially developed so far and is a famous "wild scenic spot" in Lijiang. Because of its "wildness", migratory birds have been living here continuously. Lashihai has also become the most interesting place in Lijiang. You can ride horses, row boats, watch birds, have picnics and camp in Lashihai.
Tiger Leaping Gorge
Tiger Leaping Gorge is located at the junction of Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang and Haba Snow Mountain in Shangri-La, about 60 kilometers away from Old Town of Lijiang. Tiger Leaping Gorge is divided into three sections: Upper Tiger Jump, Middle Tiger Jump and Lower Tiger Jump, with a total length of18km and a vertical height difference of 3,790m. It is one of the deepest canyons in the world. In the 1980s, foreign backpackers began to hike here, and gradually began to have inns to provide light meals. Now it is a very mature hiking route. Tiger Leaping Gorge is located on the way from Lijiang to Shangri-La, and usually combines some outdoor routes such as "Happy Four-Day Tour" and "Rain Collapse Six-Day Tour".
Laojunshan
Laojun Mountain is known as the ancestor of mountainous areas in Yunnan. According to legend, Taishang Laojun was an alchemist here, hence the name. Laojun Mountain is located at 1 10 km southwest of Old Town of Lijiang, bordering Lanping and Jianchuan, with its main peak at an altitude of about 4,300m. Different from Yulong Snow Mountain, Laojun Mountain is lush in four seasons, with vast and quiet virgin forests, wild azaleas everywhere, plateau meadows and 99 glacial lakes, commonly known as 99 Longtan. The Danxia landform formed by red sandstone has more than 200 square kilometers.
Wenbishan
Wenbi Mountain and Yulong Snow Mountain are surrounded by Lijiang Dam in the south and north. Yulong Snow Mountain is famous for its natural landscape, and Wenbi Mountain is famous for its human landscape. Wenfeng Temple, one of the five Lama temples in Lijiang, is here. Wenbihai under Wenbishan is listed as an "international wetland reserve" together with Lashihai.
Baisha Ancient Town
Baisha Ancient Town is the oldest ancient town in Lijiang, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. It is the earliest settlement of Naxi ancestors after they entered Lijiang Basin, the birthplace of Naxi culture, and the political and religious center of Lijiang before Song and Yuan Dynasties. Up to now, there are still religious buildings such as Liu Li Hall, Dabaoji Palace, Dading Pavilion and King Kong Hall. There are also cultural and artistic heritages such as white sand murals and white sand fine music.
The first bend of the Yangtze River
The first bay of the Yangtze River is located in Shigu Town, Yulong County, Lijiang City. Jinsha River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, made a spectacular turn here because it is called the first bay of the Yangtze River. Shigu town near the first bay of the Yangtze River is the earliest origin of Lijiang place names.
Old Town of Lijiang
Old Town of Lijiang is known as the most well-preserved ancient town of ethnic minorities in China. In a narrow sense, it refers to Dayan ancient town, the main body of Old Town of Lijiang. Lijiang Dayan Ancient City has famous small scenic spots such as Sifang Street, Dashiqiao, Bar Street and Shogunate. There are the most concentrated inns and tourist souvenirs with the most national characteristics in China. It is a must-see for Lijiang tourism.
Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
Yulong Snow Mountain is the snow mountain with the lowest latitude (that is, the southernmost). Up to now, no one has been able to climb to the top, the sacred mountain of Naxi nationality in Lijiang, a snow-capped mountain famous for its double suicide culture. Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area includes Ganhaizi, Yunshan Ping, Maoniuping, Glacier Park and the highest golf course in China.
Lugu Lake
Lugu Lake is famous for the Mosuo people's marriage custom, the last matriarchal society, and the original and quiet paradise-like lakes and mountains. Lugu Lake Scenic Area includes Li Ge Island, Luoshui Village and Gem Goddess Mountain. Pig trough boat, Surima wine and wooden pagoda house are the symbols of Lugu Lake.
shuhe old town
Shuhe ancient town is called "Shihe" in ancient times and "Shaowu" in Naxi language. Before tourism development, it was called Longquan Village. Because there are several crystal clear springs in the village, it is also called "the hometown of clear springs". Shuhe Ancient Town is an important part of "Old Town of Lijiang, a World Cultural Heritage" awarded by UNESCO. History is also longer than Lijiang Dayan Ancient City. In ancient times, Shuhe was the gathering place where Lijiang Tusi introduced skilled craftsmen from the Central Plains, and it was also the handicraft center of Lijiang. Today, Shuhe is known as an ancient town with a smaller capital and a quieter life than Lijiang. Take "the ancient town in the countryside, the village in the ancient town" as the main business card. There is the largest stone bridge in Lijiang, Qinglong Bridge, and the most artistic spring, Jiuding Longtan.
Expand one's knowledge
The establishment and evolution of Lijiang
A "Lijiang" was founded in Lijiang Road, an administrative district from the Yuan Dynasty to the 13th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1276). Geography of Yuan History says: "The road is named after the river." The origin of the place name "Lijiang" originated from the nickname "Lishui" of Jinsha River. "Yunnan Tongzhi": "The river is famous for its beautiful water and originated in the Tubo world. * * * Longchuan plows cattle under the stone, and its real name is plowing water, which is beautiful. " Jinsha River originated in Niu Li, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, hence its name Lishui. Later, due to the similarity between Li and Li Yin, it was renamed Lishui and Lijiang.
One hundred thousand years ago, homo sapiens "Lijiang people" in the late Paleolithic lived here. The discovery of cave murals in Jinsha River basin and the appearance of many neolithic, bronze and ironware prove that Lijiang is one of the important areas of ancient human activities in southwest China.
During the Warring States period, it belonged to Shu County of Qin State. At the end of the Warring States period, it was the frontier of Yunnan.
During the Han Dynasty, Yunnan was captured by the Han Dynasty. Now Lijiang belongs to Zhu Yue County and is called Suijiu County.
During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Yunnan County.
During the Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Lijiang still belonged to Yunnan County, which was called Suijiu County. Around this time, Naxi ancestors moved here.
In the Tang Dynasty, it was the governor's house of Yaozhou, followed by Tubo and Nanzhao, and it was called Sangchuan, which belonged to Jianchuan Festival.
In the first year of Baodou in the Southern Song Dynasty (1253), Kublai Khan made A Liang, the leader of Naxi nationality, the official in charge of Chahan. In the second year of You's reign (A.D. 1254), Daye Field set up three civilian officials, whose organizational system was subordinate to Chahan Zhangguan civilian officials. In the eighth year of Zhiyuan (127 1), the Chahanzhang Xuanwei Department was established in Lijiang. In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), Lijiang Road was changed, and a military and civilian headquarters was set up to govern Yongbeifu, Tongan, Jin Ju, Baoshan, Yongning, Pengzhou, Zhou Shun, Lanzhou and Linxi counties. In the 22nd year of Zhiyuan (1285), Fu Xuanshi of Lijiang River was established.
In the 15th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1382), Ajiade, the local magistrate of Lijiang, was changed from Lijiang Road Propaganda Department to Lijiang House. In the 30th year of Hongwu (1397), it was promoted to Lijiang Military and Civilian Hospital, 1 County Fourth Inspection Department: Tonganfu and Baoshan.
In the seventeenth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1660), Lijiang military and civilian government was established, and Mu remained the hereditary magistrate. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), the imperial court practiced "changing a scholar into a stream" in Lijiang. Instead, the court appointed Liu Guan as the magistrate and reduced Mu to the general judge. In the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong (1770), Lijiang County was established.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 12), Lijiang abandoned the government to stay in the county, and the county yamen moved to the official's son of the former Lijiang government.
In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), Lijiang, Yongbei and Huaping counties were established in the present Lijiang area.
In the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (194 1), the seventh administrative office of Yunnan Province and Lijiang County Government were established in Lijiang, with Lijiang County as the thirteenth administrative supervision area and Yongsheng, Huaping and Ninglang as the tenth administrative supervision areas.
1July, 949, Lijiang County was liberated and came under the jurisdiction of the Northwest Yunnan People's Committee. On February 28th, 65438, Lijiang People's Administrative Office was established.
1950 was changed to Lijiang Commissioner's Office in April, covering Lijiang, Yongsheng, Huaping, Ninglang, Weixi, Lanping, Zhongdian, Deqin, Bijiang, Fugong, Gongshan, Heqing and Jianchuan counties.
At the end of 1953, Lake County was transferred from Baoshan to Lijiang.
In August, 1954, four counties of Lushui, Bijiang, Fugong and Gongshan were set aside to establish the Lisu Autonomous Region in Nujiang, which was managed by Lijiang.
1956, Heqing and Jianchuan counties were placed under Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture.
In September, 1957, Zhongdian, Deqin and Weixi counties were demarcated and Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was established. In addition to 8 counties in Nujiang and Diqing Autonomous Prefecture, Lijiang has 4 counties under its jurisdiction: Lijiang County, Yongsheng County, Huaping County and Ninglang Yi Autonomous County.
196 1 In April, Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County was established, belonging to Lijiang area.
1August, 973, Nujiang and Diqing were directly under the jurisdiction, and Lijiang only governed Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County, Yongsheng County, Huaping County and Ninglang Yi Autonomous County.
1980, Lijiang District Administrative Office was established.
From 65438 to February 26, 2002, Lijiang was established, and the original Lijiang area was changed to Lijiang City. The original Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County was divided into Gucheng District and Yulong Naxi Autonomous County.
Lijiang travel guide
1, find your favorite inn.
Lijiang's inn culture is the highest in the country, and now the inn is the soul of Lijiang. If you stay in any star-rated hotel in Lijiang, you will be weak. Hotels can stay anywhere, but the inn culture is unique here.
There are thousands of inns in Old Town of Lijiang with prices ranging from 30,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan. Although many names are called inns, the internal facilities are comparable to five-star hotels. When you come to such a hot place in Lijiang, if you don't want to bump on the stone road in the ancient city with your suitcase, you must book your favorite inn online in advance, so that you can enjoy the intimate pick-up service of the inn.
2. Walking in the ancient city, staring blankly and basking in the sun.
Lijiang ancient town, also known as Dayan ancient city, is one of the must-see attractions of Lijiang tourism strategy. It is a pleasure to come here and find a place to sit in a daze, drink tea and bask in the sun. You can find Naxi Dongba, take a photo and send it to a friend to test it; You can go to a Naxi ancient music concert, or learn to dance the pot dance with the local Naxi people, learn more about Naxi culture and chat with local residents. In the corner of the ancient town, the old man and the young man are talking about their families, listening: whose wife can work, whose wife has more skills; You can also go to the roadside shops to buy some ethnic jewelry and clothing and feel the ethnic flavor there; You can also sit on the stone bench or rocking chair by the roadside, look up at the starry sky at night and enjoy the tranquility here quietly.
3. Climb Lion Mountain and see the panoramic view of Dayan.
Although climbing lion mountain is very tiring, it is a great pity to come to Dayan ancient city and not climb lion mountain to overlook Lijiang panorama. On the top of Lion Mountain, there is an all-wood building-Gu Lou, which is called "Wengulun" in Naxi language, meaning to enjoy the commanding heights. Because of its harmonious sound, it is called "Wan Gu Lou". Climb to the top of the building and look out from the windows around the building, and you can see the whole Old Town of Lijiang. The tranquility here has a spectacular momentum, and the high feeling makes other mountains look short under the sky. It is enough for you to indulge in it, empty yourself and forget everything.
4. Find a specialty store that sells strange things.
Strolling through the alleys of Old Town of Lijiang, you can see all kinds of characteristic shops everywhere. Clothing, pottery houses, galleries and woodcuts are all unique and endowed with national characteristics. I heard that every small shop has a different story. The oil painting in front of that shop was painted by the owner for the proprietress; Young people in antique wood carving shops gave up their bright future and engaged in their favorite wood carving; Su Ping, he made his voice hoarse so that he could hear the ancient bell.
Here you can find not only a dazzling array of magical shops, but also many touching stories. Finally, secretly tell you that all the goods in the store can be bargained.
5. Shuhe,/kloc-Dayan ancient town 0/0 years ago.
Shuhe River is one of the earliest settlements of Naxi ancestors in Lijiang Bazi, and it is also an important well-preserved market town on the ancient tea-horse road. It is as quiet and simple as Dayan ancient town ten years ago. The batiks, silverware, costumes and ancient bronze bells in roadside shops are not much different from those sold in Lijiang, but they are much cheaper than Lijiang. Here, there are more reasons for you to stay, quiet and comfortable yard, quiet and friendly atmosphere, friendly hostess and delicious carrot rice. ......
Friends who like quiet can have a good stroll here, stay overnight and experience the pure Naxi style.
6. Listen to the authentic Lijiang
If you are crazy about snow-capped mountains, come to Yulong Snow Mountain. If you come to Yulong Snow Mountain, you must listen to the authentic Lijiang. The most noteworthy performances in Lijiang are Impression of Lijiang and lishui sands. Both of them are the most representative cultural images of all ethnic groups in Lijiang, which fully show Lijiang's unique and broad national culture and spirit. Before watching the performance, you must know the Naxi culture in advance, otherwise you may not understand it, so it is necessary to know Lijiang's travel strategy in advance.
7. Yunshan looks up at Yulong Snow Mountain.
Yunshanping is a huge lawn hidden in the virgin spruce forest, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. Lying on the green lawn of Yunshan Ping, you can see the majestic Yulong Snow Mountain.
Legend has it that Yunshan Ping is the place where the first couple of Naxi people fell in love. The love life between Mei Kai and Youle School is like a bee flower, torn by the feudal marriage of polygamy. They yearned for a free love life, so they both went to Yunshan Ping to die. So, on the Torch Festival in June, young men and women living in the village near Yulong Mountain, as well as paper men who made the brands of Meikai and Yule School, came to Yunshan Ping to pay homage to the first pair of ancestors who died for love.
8. Lashihai, boating and horseback riding
It must be a pity to come to Lijiang instead of Lashihai. Lashihai is close to Old Town of Lijiang, and it is a cheaper scenic spot. In the morning, you can experience the ancient tea-horse road with a long history. The locals will show you around the ancient tea-horse road with their own horses. After riding a horse, you can go boating, sit in a wooden trough boat, watch migratory birds fly around, ducks swim in the middle of the lake, and feel a little excitement in silence. In the afternoon, you can take your equipment to capture every beautiful moment here. It is said that famous photographers in Lijiang used to create here all the year round.
9. Go to Heilongtan to see the holy water in the eyes of Naxi people.
The main reason why Old Town of Lijiang ranks among the ancient cities of China is the water in Lijiang. Black Dragon Pool is the water source of Old Town of Lijiang and the sacred water place in Naxi people's mind.
You can bring a cup to Heilongtan because its water source is artesian well. Like Baotu Spring in Jinan, it is green and pollution-free. Water contains a lot of minerals. It is pure natural mineral water and can be drunk directly. Locals will go here to get water in the morning. Black Dragon Pool is the best place to shoot the reflection of Yulong Snow Mountain, which fascinates many photographers.
10, bar, affair, nightlife
A small river, ancient buildings on both sides of the strait, red lanterns, tourists from all directions, bars of various moods, this is the most lively place in the ancient city at night-Bar Street. As night falls, the bar street in the ancient city exudes attractive magic. Bars with different styles, dotted with small bridges and flowing water, are more amorous feelings. I don't know what kind of experience awaits you. Therefore, clubbing is also one of the plans of Lijiang Tourism Raiders for singles.
Here, the ambiguity in the air will stimulate every sensory nerve, and the different mood in the bar will make you dizzy and infatuated. Here, you can stay away from the complicated city and meet someone who has never been touched. But don't drink too much here and don't drink with strangers.
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