Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Help me find some articles about reading. The fewer words, the better.

Help me find some articles about reading. The fewer words, the better.

Seeing Kong Yiji is a conceited and pedantic little character in the feudal society written by Lu Xun. There is no real name in the article, but the author uses the first person "I"-a buddy of 12 years old called him Kong Yiji. He appeared in laughter and died in laughter. In the ridicule and laughter of everyone, the article runs through a sad story of a scholar who was poisoned by the feudal imperial examination system. In the article, there are poor short clothes gangs who make a living by standing and drinking, and there are also rich people who sit in shops and wear long gowns, but Kong Yiji is a special person who stands and drinks in long gowns. With extremely frugal pen and ink and typical details of life, the writer created the image of Kong Yiji, a scholar who was cruelly abandoned at the bottom of society, lived in poverty and was finally swallowed up by powerful dark forces. Kong Yiji's pitiful and ridiculous personality and tragic ending are not only vivid portrayal of the unfortunate fate of the broad masses of lower-class intellectuals in old China, but also the concrete expression of the "cannibalism" essence of the feudal traditional cultural atmosphere in China. Under the typical background of Xianheng Hotel-Kong Yiji activity, although Kong Yiji was poor and humble and trampled by shopkeepers and long-sleeved guests, other people who were also insulted and damaged, such as the underpants gang, also mercilessly ridiculed Kong Yiji. Even the poor and humble boy didn't like Kong Yiji, who earnestly taught him to write. He thought he was a "beggar" and didn't deserve to be tested. What kind of realistic tragedy is this? Maybe he is stupid. At first, he really thought it was ridiculous that he was poor. However, after he was interrupted by Ding, he replied to the shopkeeper's smile in a low voice with a pleading look in the laughter of others. After he was devastated, the feelings of retreat, fear and despair drew readers' fear of the dark feudal order with him. He can't have the red-faced and fat-faced appearance of a high-ranking official in the upper class, only an "innocent face". I have always been biased that he is just oppressed by life and will be used to hiding in the false and fragile "spiritual victory law" like drug abuse to cover up external storms. Finally, I was confirmed dead when I hadn't seen Kong Yiji for a long time. The direct reason was that I was beaten by Ding. How vicious and vicious the scholar is to the scholar! We can also imagine that the perpetrators should have multiple meanings: because they are punishing the "bad guys". And everyone in Xianheng Hotel, intentionally or unintentionally, takes Kong Yiji as the object of ridicule and teasing, taking pleasure in uncovering his mental scars. The only reason Kong Yiji is remembered is that he owes the hotel owner nineteen coppers. The drowning man was lucky enough to catch the aquatic plants before drowning, but what about him? And we, standing on the edge of the cliff, must strive to keep a balance in the great wind of contempt and ridicule of all people. What kind of tragic life is this? I can't help but remind us of Fan Jinzhong. Similarly, under such a hierarchical feudal rule, Kong Yiji and Jin Fan were both intellectuals in the old society, literati poisoned by feudal culture, and victims who could not make a living. But as two images, there are more differences between them. Although Kong Yiji didn't go to school, he was somewhat lofty and fond of narcissism. He refused to take off his torn and dirty gown and was complacent about knowing some useless words. Jin Fan, on the other hand, is weak and pitiful, willing to endure humiliation and inferiority. He was afraid of butcher Hu and was insulted for no reason, but he could only submit to humiliation and cringe. When he was humbled by the fake silver at the butcher's place, he knew that he would never ask him for help again, but he still said, "Look, I still have these two pieces of silver here. If I run out, I'll ask my father again." This fully shows that Jin Fan is hypocritical and cunning. His inferiority complex and inferiority complex gradually weakened with his promotion in the exam. Kong Yiji's lofty attitude made him unable to understand himself correctly, while Jin Fan only remembered the eight-part essay and walked into a dead end. But in the end, he won the prize, and everyone around him came to hug him, but he was crazy and was awakened by the slap of butcher Hu. But Kong Yiji was down and out all his life, unable to go to school and make a living. In addition, he is too lazy to drink and unwilling to use his own labor to fight for survival, so that his life is not even guaranteed, and he is too poor to "beg." One was a crazy juren, and later he enjoyed all the splendor and became a high-ranking master. The other has been wandering at the bottom of society. But compared with Jin Fan, Kong Yiji and Kong Yiji are more likable, because he is kinder, as can be seen from the story of his distribution of fennel beans to children. For a poor man, he still divided a small portion of fennel beans from the bowl. If he was not a kind person, he would never have such behavior. Besides, he taught the boy to write out of sincerity. These scholars are either miserable or divided. And all this is caused by the imperial examination system in feudal society! Under the influence of feudal thought, how many literati have fallen into the trap of "learning to be an excellent official" is a tragedy of life and times. Although times have changed, we really need reading more than they do. With Kong Yiji as a reference, we can't think that "everything is inferior, only reading is high" like him. In this society, we should set out from reality and establish the concept of loving labor through reading. We should not relax and hate work, but master our own skills and learn useful knowledge. Of course, we can't abandon the remaining kindness like Kong Yiji, which is full of shortcomings and incompatible with society.