What control measures does Dazhou implement for isolated people at home?

1. It is best for family medical observers to live alone; If the conditions do not allow, choose a well-ventilated room in the house as an isolation room and remain relatively independent.

2. Place tables and chairs in a relatively independent isolation room as the handover point of non-contact transfer items.

3. Air conditioning should not be used in rooms, especially central air conditioning connected with other rooms.

4. If conditions permit, try to use a separate bathroom and avoid sharing the bathroom with other family members.

5. The room should be equipped with personal protective equipment such as thermometers, paper towels, masks, disposable gloves, disinfectants, disinfection products and covered trash cans.

Management requirements

1. Management requirements for family medical observers

Family medical observation should be carried out under the guidance of community medical personnel.

During the observation of home medicine, their daily life and diet should be confined to the isolation room as far as possible, all visits should be refused, and other personnel should try not to enter the isolation room.

You don't need to wear a mask when you are in the isolation room, but you should wear a mask when you leave the isolation room. Try to reduce contact with other family members, keep the distance above 1 m, wear a mask and do personal protection.

You are not allowed to go out during medical observation at home. If you have to go out, you must obtain the approval of the medical observation and management personnel in your community, and wear a disposable surgical mask to avoid going to crowded places.

If the family medical observer is a nursing mother, she can continue breastfeeding her baby on the basis of personal protection.

Pregnant women can have a normal check-up, so make an appointment in advance, avoid centralized waiting, do a good job of protection, try to shorten the time of seeing a doctor, and wash your hands in time after returning home.

Family medical observers with basic diseases should take medicine on time and should not stop taking it without authorization. When the drug reserve is insufficient, they can prescribe drugs at the nearest community health service institution, or their family members can take drugs on their behalf, so as to protect themselves when seeking medical treatment.

2. Health monitoring requirements

Community workers should register family medical observers in their respective jurisdictions.

Home medical observers should conduct temperature measurement and self-health monitoring every morning and evening, and report the monitoring results to community medical observation management personnel.

During medical observation, if the home medical observer has symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, hypoesthesia and diarrhea. , community management personnel should promptly report to the local health administrative department and the disease control institutions in the jurisdiction, and transfer them to designated medical institutions for investigation and handling according to regulations, and implement closed-loop management.

Nasopharyngeal swab is tested for nucleic acid every 3 days, and "double collection and double inspection" is implemented after the expiration of isolation.

3. Health and epidemic prevention requirements

Keep the house ventilated. Try to open the doors and windows for ventilation every day. If it is not natural ventilation, use mechanical ventilation such as exhaust fans.

Do a good job in ventilation and disinfection of toilets, bathrooms and other * * * enjoyment areas.

Wash your hands or disinfect before and after preparing food, eating and defecating, and before and after wearing a mask. When you wipe your hands, you'd better use a disposable tissue.

Pay attention to cough etiquette, cover your nose and mouth with paper towels when coughing or sneezing, or cover your nose and mouth with the inside of your elbow and throw the used paper towels into the trash can. If you come into contact with respiratory secretions, wash or disinfect your hands immediately.

Don't use daily necessities with other family members. Tableware should be cleaned and disinfected after use. Tableware should be boiled for disinfection15min, or soaked in 250 mg/L ~ 500 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant solution15min and then washed with clean water.

The surfaces of desktop, door handle, telephone, switch, hot water kettle, washbasin, toilet and other items that may come into contact with daily should be wiped with chlorine-containing disinfectant containing 250 mg/L ~ 500 mg/L effective chlorine, and then rinsed with clean water at least 1 time every day. Wet mop the floor with 250 mg/L ~ 500 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant every day.

When towels, clothes, quilts, etc. Household medical observers that need to be cleaned should be placed separately, soaked in chlorine-containing disinfectant of 250 mg/L ~ 500 mg/L for 30min, or boiled for 65438±05min for disinfection, and then rinsed with clear water.

If the toilet is used at home, the family medical observer should disinfect the toilet every time 1 time; If the family medical observer uses a separate toilet, the toilet can be disinfected 1 time every day. The urinal and its surroundings can be wiped and disinfected with 2000mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant for 30 minutes. Toilet doorknobs, faucets, etc., which are often touched by hands, can be wiped and disinfected with chlorine-containing disinfectant with available chlorine of 500mg/L or other disinfectants that can be used for surface disinfection, and then cleaned with water after 30 minutes.

Used paper towels, masks, disposable gloves and other household garbage are put into plastic bags, put into special trash cans and cleaned every day. Before cleaning, spray chlorine-containing disinfectant containing 500 mg/L ~ 1000 mg/L or 75% alcohol for disinfection until it is completely wet, then tie the plastic bag tightly and discard it together with other domestic garbage.

Disinfect articles contaminated by saliva, sputum, etc. Any time. During disinfection, use available chlorine 500 mg/L ~ 1000 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant, 75% alcohol or other disinfectants that can be used for surface disinfection, and then wash with water after 30 minutes. A large number of pollutants should be completely covered with disposable absorbent materials, and then a sufficient amount of chlorine-containing disinfectant of 5000 mg/L ~ 10000 mg/L should be poured on the absorbent materials for disinfection for more than 30min, and carefully removed. Then use 500 mg/L ~ 1000 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant to wipe the contaminated surface and its surroundings for 2 meters. Wear gloves and masks when handling pollutants, and take a shower and change clothes after handling.