Four-character idioms belong to the common people

1. Four words, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what, what.

(1) Pu Yuan is one of the eight scenic spots in Xiaoxiang. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, "Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang" such as Night Rain, Guifan and Dongting Autumn Moon have been identified as famous landscapes in Hunan.

Xiangyin County is located at the end of Xiangjiang River and Xiangjiang River, and its "Pu Yuan Guifan" landscape is famous at home and abroad. Painted a picture of a water town returning late. For more than 1000 years, scholars and poets of past dynasties have been chanting this scene, and there are many masterpieces handed down from generation to generation.

(2) Sailing Back from Pu Yuan is a poem by Ma Zhiyuan, the author of Shouyang Song.

Shou yang qu yuan pu GUI fan

Ma Zhiyuan

At sunset, wine is idle,

Two or three flights didn't land.

It's getting late at the cabin,

The fish seller broke up at the broken bridge.

Translation:

As the sun sets, the wine flag hangs leisurely in front of the door, which looks quiet and leisurely. There are still two or three boats on the river that haven't landed yet. The falling flowers filled the water with fragrance, and the hut entered the night. The fish sellers on the broken bridge have separated.

Extended data:

Interpretation of Shouyang Quyuan Pu Fan Gui:

According to the records of "Seeing the Garden off" and "Talk about Meng Xi", Song Di wrote eight scenes of Pingyuan with Xiaoxiang scenery in the Song Dynasty, which was called "Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang" or "Eight Scenes" at that time.

These eight scenic spots are: Wild Goose in Pingsha, Fangui in Yuanpu, Clear Mountain City, Dusk Snow on the River, Autumn Moon in Dongting, Night Rain in Xiaoxiang, Night Bell in Yansi and Sunset Photo in Fishing Village.

The names of the eight Shouyang songs described by Ma Zhiyuan are exactly the same, which shows that the eight songs described by are also the Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang. This song is one of them.

Idioms with "return" and "navigation":

1, smooth sailing

The ship is full of sails, sail before the wind. This metaphor went smoothly without any obstacles.

From: Xue Ping's poem "Smooth sailing": "It's easy to hang up the sail, and I don't want to be in trouble. The frost and snow are tender, and the stars and the moon miss the slaves. Surprise! Surprise! Ripples rise. "

Example: Lu Xun's Essays on Street Pavilion: A New Life of China Language: "Reform has never been smooth sailing."

Step 2 start over

Evil: improper, improper; Return: Go back. Return to the right path from the evil path and stop doing bad things.

Said by: Wu Cheng'en The Journey to the West in the Ming Dynasty: The 19th time, I changed my ways, abandoned Taoism and followed a monk, and protected a royal brother named Master Sanzang from the Eastern Jin and Tang Dynasties, who went to the Western Heaven to worship Buddha for Buddhist scriptures.

Example: Legend of Heroes of Children: These people, who have no firm foothold on the water, refuse to mend their ways, follow the patrol and make a living by dry road.

3. Return things to their original owners

Return: Return. Return the goods to their original owners.

From: Ming Lingmengchu's Surprise at the First Moment, Volume 35: "If he has no children, he will adopt your son and take over the furniture. Isn't it providence? "

Example: No confiscation, right? Back to the original owner? This is a happy event!

The idiom "return to sail" means: return to sail and sail.

(1) Pu Yuan is one of the eight scenic spots in Xiaoxiang. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, "Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang" such as Night Rain, Guifan and Dongting Autumn Moon have been identified as famous landscapes in Hunan.

Xiangyin County is located at the end of Xiangjiang River and Xiangjiang River, and its "Pu Yuan Guifan" landscape is famous at home and abroad. Painted a picture of a water town returning late. For more than 1000 years, scholars and poets of past dynasties have been chanting this scene, and there are many masterpieces handed down from generation to generation.

(2) Sailing Back from Pu Yuan is a poem by Ma Zhiyuan, the author of Shouyang Song.

Shou yang qu yuan pu GUI fan

Ma Zhiyuan

At sunset, wine is idle,

Two or three flights didn't land.

It's getting late at the cabin,

The fish seller broke up at the broken bridge.

Translation:

As the sun sets, the wine flag hangs leisurely in front of the door, which looks quiet and leisurely. There are still two or three boats on the river that haven't landed yet. The falling flowers filled the water with fragrance, and the hut entered the night. The fish sellers on the broken bridge have separated.

Extended data:

Interpretation of Shouyang Quyuan Pu Fan Gui:

According to the records of "Seeing the Garden off" and "Talk about Meng Xi", Song Di wrote eight scenes of Pingyuan with the scenery of Xiaoxiang in the Song Dynasty, which were called "Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang" or "Eight Scenes". These eight scenic spots are: Wild Goose in Pingsha, Fangui in Yuanpu, Clear Mountain City, Dusk Snow on the River, Autumn Moon in Dongting, Night Rain in Xiaoxiang, Night Bell in Yansi and Sunset Photo in Fishing Village. Ma Zhiyuan described eight Shouyang songs with the same names.

Therefore, the eight songs he described are also the Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang. This song is one of them. The whole song is only 27 words, describing the leisure life in Jiangnan fishing village. In the Yuan Dynasty, Xie Xisi wrote the poem "Far Pu Fan Gui": "Where did you come from? The small building opened on the river. I hate sail color for a long time and miss it every day. " This poem depicts a scene waiting for a woman and shows the theme of in my heart forever.

The writing of this song has three characteristics: first, the author is good at rendering the atmosphere with very distinctive scenery. Sunset, wine flags, boats that want to go home, huts haunted by clean streams, and silent broken bridges where people disperse, like an elegant ink painting, create a clear and spacious artistic conception. Second, the author is also good at giving people rich and intriguing imagination in No Words.

From the quiet sunset on the horizon, to the lazy wine flag in front of us, and then to the ship that is not in a hurry to dock in the distance, the viewpoint jumps nimbly, and behind every "point" is a picture that needs the reader's imagination to restore. Judging from the two pictures of the whole song, the former writes that the ship has not returned, and the latter writes that "the fish seller is scattered". There are many links between the two, such as landing, unloading and selling fish.

However, the author also leaves these links to the reader to complete through imagination, and he only gives people a picture of fishermen returning late from Jiangcun, far away from the noise and noise. Third, the author is also quite ingenious in phonology. In ancient poems and songs, phonological effect is always one of the means for the author to express his feelings and create artistic conception.

Ma Zhiyuan is also proficient in this. For example, he uses words beginning with "X" to express the "soft" effect. The fragrance of water, sunset, leisure and fragrance in music are all used to express feelings of tenderness, leisure or femininity.

The author introduces:

Ma Zhiyuan (about 1250- 132 1 to 1324) is called Dongli (it is said that the word is far-reaching, and later called "Dongli"). Han nationality, mostly from (present-day Beijing), said another (Ma Zhiyuan is from Macitang Village, Dongguang County, Hebei Province, whose real name is Dongli, to show Tao Yuanming's ambition). He was born later than Guan Hanqing and Bai Pu, and before Zhiyuan (from 1264).

The year of death should be between the political reform in Zhi Zhi and the first year of Taiding (132 1- 1324), and it should be called "the four masters of Yuanqu" with Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu. He was a famous dramatist and Sanqu writer in Yuan Dynasty. He is a famous writer who is famous in Liyuan and an important figure in Yuan Dynasty. He is known as the "four masters of Yuan Dynasty" and is known as the "champion of Qu Dynasty".

It is said that Ma Zhiyuan's literary achievements saved his hometown from a disaster. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, people in Hebei, Henan, Shandong and other places were killed in the famous battle of Jingnan in history, which was terrible and the land was devastated. But because Judy has studied Ma Zhiyuan's zaju and Sanqu, she respects Ma Zhiyuan very much. Knowing that Dongguang was the hometown of Ma Zhiyuan, he ordered not to kill the local people, and their lives were saved.

3. The four-character idiom "Moon" () clouds roll and clouds are smooth, and clouds cover the sun like clouds and dry clouds.

White clouds and pale dogs poke clouds and see the sun without knowing what to say.

Clouds cover the sun, clouds are abnormal, and clouds are rich.

The wind and cloud suddenly changed, and the clouds dispersed.

Sing into the clouds, soar into the clouds, dry the clouds and cover the sky.

The viewer is like a cloud, and the dark clouds crush the city and destroy the clouds.

Cracking rocks and piercing clouds, carving the moon and cutting clouds, Lingyun's ambition flies without rain.

Clouds and mud are pouring into the sky, and there must be clouds and rain.

Clouds resound through the sky, very sonorous clouds are fluttering, and clouds in wild cranes are starting.

A scale and a half claws, a Yunlong, a wind tiger, a Yunlong, a well frog, a scale and a claw.

Yun Ni Book Road Yun Ni's Parting: Yun Qi, Dragon Turning, Clouds Gathering, Fog Gathering, Cloudy.

Wandering stops, clouds disappear, clouds rise and Xia Wei disappears.

Clouds pass, clouds pass, clouds and rain, and white cranes soar in the clouds of Wushan.

Like a cloud, people are walking in the sky and on the cloud.

Clouds and dense fog, clouds and temples, and the clouds and rain in Wushan resounded through the sky very sonorous.

Flowing clouds, flowing water, idle clouds, wild crane clouds, scales and claws, Yunni Road

Parting between clouds and mud clouds, dragons and dragons, clouds and fog clouds, smoke clouds, wandering clouds and stopping clouds.

The cloud disappeared, the cloud rose, Xia Wei disappeared, and the cloud passed.

Clouds pass, clouds and rain, white cranes swim in Wushan clouds, and the clouds are clear.

The cloud disappeared, Wei Yin chanted the moon, mocked the wind, passed away, passed away.

Yu Yun Wushan Yun Yun Baihe Yunzheng Xia Wei Chao Yun Mu Yu

Confucius said, "Poetry clouds are the top gun."

4. Four-character idioms are full of joy and sadness, envy and shame.

The devil take the hindmost, spread like wildfire.

Anger is shocking, and grace is like Youlong.

If you cut your shoulders to the waist, you will lengthen your neck and show your neck.

Hao quality exposure, Fang Ze lead-free, Washington in.

Ji Yun e·e· Xiumei's face is full of Dan and her lips are full of lang.

Bright eyes and white teeth, good at supporting inheritance.

Elegant posture, elegant appearance, quiet posture, leisurely gentleness.

Fascinated by language, flying swiftly and ethereal.

Lingbo micro-step socks are dusty and full of movement.

If you are in danger, if you enter a difficult period, if you return.

Make a nice face, but don't spit it out.

I was so angry that I forgot to eat.

A hundred flowers blossom and a rabbit is dying.

Sadness is everywhere and friends are short-sighted.

Silent, bloom flowers, birds and flowers.

Clouds embrace the moon, and the wind blows the clouds open.

Thieves, thieves, rabbits, dead foxes and sad dragons enter.

Crouching tiger, hidden dragon and dog desperately climbed over the wall.

A dead rabbit and a dead dog cook grass trees, which is a fox and a tiger.

Ghosts cry and wolves howl, and friends wolf down.

The jackal who plays the tiger-helping the bad guys to do evil.

5. Four-character Idiom Collection/Library/Cheng Yu? cytype=m

Make a gesture and have a guilty conscience.

Do small things, do low things.

Have a guilty conscience.

Curse the roadside.

Do good deeds and make a fortune.

Make a golden sound.

Make a traitor's wedding dress.

Commit suicide by doing evil.

Do evil and stand by

Sit on a full table and draw charcoal.

Wait for a hundred cities.

Sit down and do as you say.

Enjoy success with a salary.

Take advantage of it.

Do nothing, miss the opportunity.

Fidgeting on the bench

Sit in the well and look at the sky.

Sit down and talk about success or failure.

Sit on the ground and share the spoils.

Sit idle and eat landslides.

Sitting in the hall without peeping.

Sitting in an unsafe seat.

Zuo Yong wants to taste left and right.

Dilemma, dilemma

Draw a bow from left to right.

Pick left and right, hold left and hold right.

Left and right, left and right.

Zuo Tu You Zuo Shi Experience Style

Think about it and look around.

Zuo Fu Youbi Zuodao Side Gate

When you follow the rules, you will follow them.

Respect teachers and respect the ancient and humble the present.

Punishable, guilty

The criminal's crime is aggravated.

Sin should be put to death, and sin is obvious.

The sin is obvious, and the sin is deep.

Idiom list

Sin is the most heinous crime, and it cannot be punished.

Sin cannot lead a drunken life.

A drunken man's intention is not wine, but integrity.

Sweetness and bitterness drill holes in the wall.

Drill a hole in the sky.

Drill skin, drill feather and drill angle.

Drill fire to get ice, drill ice to get crisp.

Resourceful

A well-nourished infantry stays indoors.

This is the best way, there is no way out.

Travel north and south, take a horse.

Take office and take a look at the flowers.

Take a look at the flowers and go to work.

Walking around, walking around without land.

Zou Ying and Jizi walked straight to the mountain.

Cross gallop.

The general angle of vertical and horizontal cooperation

All in all, fully verify that this name is real.

Happy New Year!