Research and exploration of seismic clouds

1July 27, 976, Japanese real pots were extremely long and colorful; On July 28th, 2008, Tangshan earthquake with magnitude 7.8 (untested), and on May 9th, 2008, an earthquake cloud was widely radiated in Hefei. May 12 Wenchuan M8.0 earthquake (actually measured) On May 9, 2008, Tianshui, Gansu Province experienced extraordinary earthquake clouds; May 12 Wenchuan M8.0 earthquake (untested) On May 9, 2008, Linyi, Shandong Province, an unidentified earthquake cloud; May 12 Wenchuan M8.0 earthquake (confirmed) May 3, 20081,a large-scale fish scale earthquake cloud in Hefei; June 0 1 bashi channel M6.3 Earthquake (actually measured)

On June 12, 2008, Qiqihar radiated a banded seismic cloud; June 65438+April 7.2 earthquake in northeastern Japan (untested)

On June 29th, 2008, a single white seismic cloud was observed in Miyagi, Japan. On July 16, the offshore earthquake in Kyoto, Japan, with a magnitude of 6.6 (unverified).

0 1 on August 8, 2008, Singapore striped seismic cloud, and an earthquake of magnitude 5.3 occurred in Indonesia on August 8, 2008 (untested).

On August 4, 2008, a single earthquake cloud appeared in Juno, USA. On August 7, 2008, earthquakes of magnitude 5.2 and 5.8 occurred in Aleutian Islands (untested).

On August 7, 2008, a single striped fish-scale earthquake cloud appeared in Anchorage, USA. On August 9th, an earthquake of magnitude 5.5 occurred in the Aleutian Islands, and on June 9th, 2008, an earthquake of magnitude 5.2 occurred +0 1. (untested)

On August 9, 2008, a large-scale earthquake cloud occurred in Panama, and on August 1 1, an earthquake of magnitude 5. 1 occurred in Sucre, Venezuela (untested).

On August 10, 2008, an earthquake cloud with unknown shape was observed many times in Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province, and an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 occurred on the border of Xinjiang (unchecked).

On August 30, 2008, at the junction of Renhe District in Panzhihua, Sichuan and Huili County in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture (26.2 degrees north latitude and10/0.9 degrees east longitude), the epicenter was located about 50 kilometers southeast of Panzhihua City. Focal depth 10 km. 6. An earthquake cloud appeared in Yibin one and a half hours before the1earthquake. Yibin City borders Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. (confirmed)

On June 3, 2008, there were three earthquakes with magnitude less than 4 in Guyuan, Ningxia, which belonged to the same source. On the afternoon of June 4, 2008, a striped seismic cloud appeared over Guyuan City. On June 6, 2008, an earthquake of magnitude 6.6 occurred in Dangxiong, Tibet.

On June 24th, 2008,65438+February 24th, 2008, a single seismic cloud with a small radiation band appeared in Kunming. 12: 00 On February 26th, 2008, an earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred at the junction of Yiliang County, Guandu District and Chenggong County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province. (untested)

On June 25th, 2008,65438+February 25th, 2008, a large scale earthquake cloud appeared over mangshi and Ruili in Dehong Prefecture, with no obvious radial shape. 65438+At 4: 20 on February 26th, an earthquake of magnitude 4.9 occurred in Mengxiu Township, Ruili City. (Measured)

At 7: 25 am on February 26th, 65438, there were many suspected/fish-scale earthquake clouds in Suzhou.

On June 2 1 day, 2009, around 18, "colorful auspicious clouds" appeared over Sixian County, Guangxi. At 5: 09 am on June 25th, an earthquake of magnitude 5.3 occurred in Hualien, Taiwan.

On July 9, 2009, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 occurred in Yao 'an 19: 13, north latitude 25.6, and east longitude10/. Focal depth 10 km. Half an hour after the earthquake, a strange phenomenon-earthquake cloud appeared in Yao 'an.

On June 65438+February 65438+around 6 am in February 2009, a "fish scale" cloud appeared over Daqing. On the night of June 5438+February 65438+February 09, 2009, an earthquake of magnitude 6.7 occurred in the waters near Hualien, Taiwan.

On the afternoon of June 5438+February 65438+February 09, 2009, the radioactive band spread from east to south over Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province for a long time, covering the whole sky. On the night of February 65438+2009, an earthquake of magnitude 6.7 occurred in Hualien, Taiwan.

2065438+00 1010: 3614s1On October 23rd, a fish scale cloud appeared in Gaoling, Xi, and an earthquake of magnitude 4.8 occurred in Yuncheng, Shanxi.

20 10 65438+ 10 On October 24th, there were earthquake clouds in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other places, or animal anomalies such as practicing snakes in groups, chickens flying and dogs jumping, pigs jumping in circles, ants moving and mice moving. An earthquake of magnitude 1.2 occurred.

20 10 At 08: 00 on March 4 18: 50, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.7 occurred in Taiwan Province Province, China, with a focal depth of 6 kilometers. The location is at the junction of Kaohsiung County and Pingtung County. Fish scale clouds appeared in Quanzhou and Xiamen in March 1.

On March 5, 20 10/7, several parallel seismic clouds appeared near Chengjiao Street, Huai 'an Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, and near Xiwang TV Tower in Century Park. 2011on March 6, 2005, an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 occurred in Tangshan.

20 10 at 6: 29 on April 4th, someone in Huangshan City, Anhui Province recorded a cloud similar to an earthquake cloud through video (see Baidu earthquake for details). On 2 1:46:43, an earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Datong, Shanxi.

On April 2, 20 10 18, a similar northwest seismic cloud was photographed in Yangpu District, Shanghai. An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Datong, Shanxi at 2 1:46:43 the next day (see the figure below for details).

2010-4-1011:26 A single seismic cloud occurred in Daqing, Yingkou, Beijing. Yesterday, an earthquake of magnitude 4. 1 occurred in Tangshan, and three clouds 20 12 appeared over Xi 'an. On April 20 14, an earthquake of magnitude 7. 1 occurred in Yushu county, Qinghai province, and an east-west seismic cloud was found in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province on April1/4. On April 20 10/4, an earthquake of magnitude 7. 1 occurred in Yushu County, Qinghai Province. On the afternoon of May 4th, 20 10, a north-south seismic cloud was discovered in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and an earthquake of magnitude 6 occurred along the coast of Taiwan Province Province on May 5th, 20 10.

On May 27th, 20 10, a single southwest-northeast seismic cloud appeared over Taiyuan, and the cloud refers to the northeast direction. On June 5, 20 10, an earthquake of magnitude 4.6 occurred in Yangqu County, Taiyuan City (at 2 o'clock on June 4, 20/kloc-0, ribbed clouds were visible in the eastern sky of Jianshe South Road, Taiyuan City).

20 10 On August 22nd, an earthquake measuring 5.4 on the Richter scale occurred in Hualien, Taiwan. At 2: 39 am, 2: 47 am and 2: 50 am, there were 4.4, 4.8 and 3.4 felt earthquakes in Yilan.

20 1 165438 (23rd day of the twelfth lunar month)1At about 4: 45pm on October 26th, near sunset in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, an earthquake cloud suspected to be online appeared. 20 12 At 5: 00 pm on March 7th, a suspected earthquake cloud appeared in the direction of sunset in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province (upper limit of image 15, unable to upload! )

On February 4th, 20 12, at about 6 pm, a "split sky cloud" appeared in the sunset direction in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Two days later, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the Philippines. According to the measurement of the Seismological Bureau Network of Xinjiang, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.2 occurred in yutian county, Xinjiang on August 2, 20 18: 47 (Beijing time), and a typical sparerib cloud was observed over Urumqi on June 2/KLOC-0. On April 7th, 20 13, some netizens photographed radioactive clouds in Wuhan, showing the direction of sunset. I wonder if it has anything to do with the Ya 'an earthquake. On may 29th, 20 13, the Zoucheng earthquake cloud appeared in Shandong province, and an earthquake of magnitude 3.0 occurred on June 9th, 20 13.

On July 2013 18, an earthquake cloud appeared in Lanzhou, and an earthquake of magnitude 6.2 occurred in Dingxi, Gansu.

On 20 131October 20th, an orange striped seismic cloud appeared in Changchun. Two weeks later, an earthquake of magnitude 5.0 occurred in Songyuan around noon 1 1, and a shock cloud appeared in Changchun on October 8/20165438/kloc-0.

On the morning of 20165438+1October 2 1, a fish-scale earthquake cloud appeared in Songyuan, followed by three earthquakes with magnitude above 5 from the night of1October 22 to1October 23, with the highest magnitude of 5.8. On the evening of August 0 14, 0 1, an irregular earthquake cloud appeared in Linyi, Shandong Province. Ludian earthquake on August 3, 2008. (8.3 Ludian Earthquake) On September, 2065438 16 14: 42 and 43: 00, an earthquake of magnitude 3.6 and 3.3 occurred in Rushan City (36.8 degrees north latitude, 0/2/0/0.7 degrees east longitude) respectively. Earthquake clouds appeared before the earthquake.

A suspected earthquake cloud appeared in Rushan, Shandong Province on the night of September 20 14, and an earthquake of magnitude 2.4 occurred in Rushan, Weihai City, Shandong Province at 23: 05 on September 19.

2014165438+1On the evening of October 3, an earthquake cloud appeared in Wuchang District, Wuhan.

On the morning of 2014165438+10.9, bands of seismic clouds appeared in Kangding county, Sichuan province. On the afternoon of June 5438+02, a radioactive earthquake cloud appeared in Suzhou, Jiangsu. A 6.3-magnitude earthquake occurred at 5 pm on the 22nd.

2014165438+1On the afternoon of October 27th, a decaying cotton-like radioactive earthquake cloud appeared in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. 65438+February 6th18th, an earthquake of magnitude 5.9 occurred in Jinggu, Yunnan.

Strip clouds and fish scale clouds 2065438+2005+65438 appeared in many places in Xiamen, Quanzhou.

On February 6, 20 15, at around 08:00 in the morning, a slender suspected earthquake cloud was seen looking eastward near Xinbai Square in Shijiazhuang.

On the morning of June 29th, 20 15, a large-scale earthquake-like cloud appeared in the southwest of Rushan City, Weihai City, Shandong Province. 1 In the evening of July, an earthquake with magnitude of 3. 1 occurred in Rushan City, and another aftershock occurred about an hour later. As early as the17th century, there was a record in China ancient books that "the sky is clear at noon or after sunset, but there are fine clouds like lines, which are very long and have warning signs".

1935 "Rebuilding the Records of Longde County, Gansu Province, China" records that "the sky is crisp, the sun is warm, the blue sky is clean, and suddenly dark clouds are like wisps, and Wan Ru snake is lying in the sky, which is bound to be an earthquake".

Wang Shizhen, a writer of Qing Dynasty, wrote in the section "Earthquakes" when talking about the Tancheng M8.5 earthquake on July 25, 668, "Muyang people in Huaibei saw Yi Long soaring into the sky during the day, but it was clear and cloudless." The dragon mentioned here seems to be a long snake-like banded cloud with "dark clouds like wisps, like long snakes". When the sun shines, it looks golden. This is one of the earthquake clouds. In addition, many county records and historical books in ancient China have such records. 1935 "Rebuilding the Records of Longde County, Gansu Province, China" records that "the sky is crisp, the sun is warm, the blue sky is clean, and suddenly dark clouds are like wisps, and Wan Ru snake is lying in the sky, which is bound to be an earthquake".

1On June 27th, 948, an abnormal banded cloud suddenly appeared in the sky of Naraichi, which seemed to split the sky in half. This strange cloud was seen by the mayor of Naraichi at that time. On the third day, a magnitude 7.3 earthquake really happened in Fukui, Japan. The mayor called this strange cloud "ribbon", "rope" or "earthquake cloud like a long snake", and thought that an earthquake would occur within a few days after the sudden appearance of "earthquake cloud" in the sky. The mayor's assertion was supported by meteorologists from the Engineering Department of Kyushu University in Japan. 1978 65438+1October 12 At about 5 pm, when the mayor was giving a speech in the auditorium on the fifth floor of Nalai Town Chamber of Commerce and Industry, he suddenly saw a slender red cloud fluttering from southwest to northeast in the sky outside the window. He immediately stopped speaking and announced to about 300 participants that this was an "earthquake cloud"! Clouds have a strong floating force and are about to break through other clouds. The "earthquake cloud" is sometimes white and sometimes black. This time it is red, because it happened at dusk. He estimated that there would be a big earthquake in two or three days. Results On the third day (noon on June 65438 +654381October+April 4), an earthquake of magnitude 7 occurred off the coast of Oshima, Izu Islands, south of Tokyo, Japan.

The international research on seismic clouds is still in recent years, among which China and Japan are in the leading position. The study of seismic clouds in China began after the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, and there have been more than ten successful examples. In Japan, there are hundreds of successful examples of using earthquake clouds to predict earthquakes. Interestingly, it was not a seismologist but a politician who first proposed the name "earthquake cloud". He is the former mayor of Fukuoka, Japan. He once personally experienced the earthquake of magnitude 7 in Fukuoka 1956, Japan, and saw with his own eyes a very strange cloud in the sky during the earthquake. As long as this kind of cloud appears in the future, there will always be earthquakes, so he called this kind of cloud "earthquake cloud".

Earthquake clouds may appear before or after the earthquake. Usually, we call the earthquake cloud before the earthquake "precursor cloud" or "pre-earthquake cloud"; The seismic clouds that appear after an earthquake are called "post-earthquake clouds". Both before and after the earthquake have the shape of earthquake clouds, but they are different. The main difference is that the structure of the cloud before the earthquake is thick and powerful. After the earthquake, the structure of clouds is loose and weak, which gives people a tangible and unreal feeling: it has the shape of earthquake clouds, but it is not as strong as the clouds before the earthquake. Before the earthquake, clouds mostly appeared in high altitude, and after the earthquake, clouds mostly appeared in low altitude. When we see an earthquake cloud, we must first distinguish whether it is a pre-earthquake cloud or a post-earthquake cloud. The electric (magnetic) fields of the ionosphere and magnetosphere have electromagnetic induction with the earth's surface, forming a unified surface-the electric (magnetic) fields of the ionosphere and magnetosphere, which are closely related. When a large number of plasmas gather in a local area of the atmosphere, the corresponding ground will inevitably induce the plasma electric field with the same intensity; Similarly, when a large amount of plasma is gathered in the underground area, the corresponding atmosphere will inevitably induce the plasma electric field with the same intensity. The two are mutually causal. Rain clouds are often charged, while earthquake clouds may be a kind of cloud with high charge. From this point of view, the existence of earthquake clouds is entirely possible and reasonable, and may be an important factor leading to earthquakes. Therefore, using seismic clouds to predict earthquakes is also a scientific and effective means.

As mentioned above, the earthquake cloud is likely to be a kind of charge cloud (plasma cloud) with high charge. At 2pm on August 30th, 2008, Li Yibin Tofu Winter Swimming Team and its party 16 people got into the water from Yichun Dam in Yibin and swam to Lizhuang, a famous historical town. The team swam to the vicinity of Yanping Dam on August 30th, 2008 15, Beijing time. The old man who swam behind the team told Li Bin of Cuiping District Audit Bureau and Tang Guoqiang of Yibin Industrial and Commercial Bank that he found an earthquake cloud in the sky by observing the knowledge about earthquake clouds in the sky and online. Li Bin of the Audit Bureau immediately expressed strong doubts. When Lao Mo came home, he learned that an earthquake of magnitude 6. 1 occurred at the junction of Renhe District of Panzhihua City and Huili County of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture (26.2 degrees north latitude,10/0.9 degrees east longitude) at 6: 30 Beijing time on August 30, 2008, and the epicenter was located in the southeast of Panzhihua City. Focal depth 10 km.

2010165438+1at 8: 00 am on October 9, when Han Yuxuan of Kaifeng was visiting Long Ting at 8: 00 am, he found three earthquake clouds in the northwest of the sky and told his friends that there might be an earthquake in the future. Beijing time 1 19,1October 9 14: 42, an earthquake of magnitude 4.9 occurred in Pinggang town, Yangjiang City, with magnitudes of 00:00 3.88 seconds, Shenzhen 16: 28 and/kloc-0 respectively. 1976 During the Tangshan earthquake on July 28th, on the evening of July 27th, a professor from Zhenguo University in Japan found an unusually long cloud in the sky and photographed it with a camera. Through research, this abnormal stripe cloud is a precursor cloud of Tangshan earthquake.

19771977 At about noon on February 20th, on the hillside near Miyun Reservoir in Beijing, Mr. Lu Dajiong observed a gray band cloud coming from the south at a low elevation angle. Teacher Lu Dajiong also found that both bedrock electricity and bedrock strain suddenly jumped up in the past two days. After calculation, Mr. Lu Dajiong issued a forecast that an earthquake of magnitude 6.0 0.5 may occur around 2 1: 25 that day, and an earthquake of magnitude 6.8 0.5 may occur around 5: 35 the next day. The prediction is correct. In Kogasawara, an earthquake of magnitude 5.8 occurred at 16: 56 that day, and an earthquake of magnitude 6.5 occurred at 9: 06 the next day.

This kind of earthquake cloud is probably not only the precursor cloud of the earthquake, but also one of the chief culprits that directly lead to the earthquake. This abnormal long seismic cloud is likely to be a plasma cloud with a dominant charge of a certain symbol gathered under the induction of a strong underground electric field. This ribbon cloud shaped like a straw rope is likely to act as a conductor in the underground electric field loop, transporting ionospheric plasma to the electric field of another symbol in the seismic zone, becoming underground positive and negative charges.

earthquake cloud

Former mayor of Naraichi, Japan, Saburo Tanada, associate professor of engineering department of Kyushu University, and researcher of Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lu Dajiong, etc., have successfully predicted earthquakes by observing earthquake clouds many times. And summed up some laws. Lu Dajiong summarized three main types of seismic clouds: one is a straw rope or strip cloud perpendicular to the epicenter; The second is a radial cloud with the epicenter as the focus; The third is interference fringe cloud.

The key field Tazaburo, the real Guo Dajue and others found that the white banded clouds emit powerful and terrible light, which indicates a great earthquake.

Morphologically speaking, with the naked eye, powerful clouds, such as those that divide the sky into faults and those that are as frightening as curved snakes, are all precursor clouds of strong earthquakes.

In terms of color, some clouds are gray, black and red, which is daunting. This terrible color component can be said to be a precursor to a major earthquake. Before some earthquakes, only a red banded cloud floated in the clear sky. The brilliant colors of clouds may be because they are full of charge.

Over time, if the earthquake cloud stays in the clear sky for more than an hour in some form, an earthquake will occur nearby. An unusually bright red morning glow or sunset glow like a flame is also a precursor to an earthquake.

If there is a seismic cloud, but it crosses another seismic cloud, or two seismic clouds cross at their extended ends (or cross with thin clouds with large amplitude at high altitude), in this case, most earthquakes will not occur. Obviously, white banded clouds, red clouds, mixed clouds of gray, black and red that can't even be blown by strong winds, red bright red or red, purple and mixed sunrise or sunset clouds are likely to be charged plasma clouds (otherwise, they won't emit light and have strange colors). After these huge charge or plasma clouds flow into the ground, a stronger electric field will be formed there. Once the plasma in the electric field is discharged, it will lead to an earthquake.

If the time exceeds 1 hour, the amount of charge transmitted into the ground is already very large, then an earthquake can be formed. If the time is too short, the amount of charge transmitted to the ground is small, which is not enough to cause an earthquake. So there will be no earthquake if there are two intersecting seismic clouds, probably because the charges with different symbols in the two clouds have their own advantages (otherwise they will not intersect), and the two charges will recombine after they intersect and will not flow into the ground again, so there will be no earthquake.

In addition, the relationship between the seismic cloud and the epicenter location is also in line with the author's point of view, that is, the seismic cloud may be part of the charge source of this earthquake. -Mr. Key Tian and Mr. Zhen Guo found that the source is always in the extension direction or vertical direction of the cloud. According to Mr. Zhen Guo, there are two kinds of electromagnetic waves emitted by the source, one of which gradually expands outward like concentric ripples produced when stones are thrown into the pool; Another radial straight line is emitted from the light source. When the seismic cloud appears above the concentric circles, the focus is in the vertical direction (focus) where the cloud is formed, and when the seismic cloud appears above the radial straight line, the focus is in the extension direction of the cloud. The direction of the extension line of the shock cloud may be where the shock cloud (the charge in it) enters the ground. However, the source is perpendicular (right angle) to the seismic cloud, which may be related to the fact that "the direction of dipole force is generally different from that of electric field power line, and may even be perpendicular to the direction of power line, that is, the dipole can be forced along the equipotential surface". The method of using seismic clouds to predict earthquakes appeared in China and Japan from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s, but it fell silent after 1985.

In 1970s, the most famous earthquake cloud researcher in China was Lu Dajiong, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. From 65438 to 0977, Lu Dajiong, Song Song and others began to use earthquake clouds to predict earthquakes. 1978, Lu dajiong published "discussion on earthquake clouds and their causes" and monograph "earthquake symptoms and earthquake clouds" in the journal nature [Lin Xue publishing house, 1982].

Russia has studied seismic clouds and thermal infrared very early. B.H. Narnas 19 12 put forward the theoretical explanation of global deflation. In 1988, B. горнывм et al. reported that the seismic cloud before the earthquake and the thermal infrared radiation of the earth are the signs of seismic activity. They are caused by underground gas eruption, and there are two basic forms: one is a narrow cloud belt with straight boundaries (white); The other is a narrow erosion area (black) in the cloud. They are distributed on the active fault zone and extend for hundreds of kilometers.

At present, the most influential researcher in the world who uses earthquake clouds to predict the impact of earthquakes is Professor Shou Zhonghao of China and the United States. Starting from 1994, Shou put forward the origin theory of seismic clouds and formed a set of basic methods to predict the short-term and imminent earthquake by regularly publishing satellite cloud images on the Internet, replacing outdoor observation of seismic clouds with satellite cloud images. Since the early 1990s, he has predicted earthquakes around the world, and published the prediction information and results on the website for the world to test. In the past 10 years, he formally put forward more than 50 opinions on earthquake prediction to the US Geological Survey (USGS), among which the three elements were correct 36 times.

In particular, the United Nations included the paper "Iranian Bam Earthquake Prediction and Space Technology" by Zhong Hao, a China life insurance company living in the United States in the Proceedings of the United Nations Symposium on Space Technology Application Plan, which became the only successful earthquake prediction technology recommended to all United Nations Member States.

Through the long-term efforts of many researchers, the method of earthquake prediction by seismic clouds has made great progress and gradually gained recognition and attention from the world.