Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What are the commonly used panels for hotel furniture?

What are the commonly used panels for hotel furniture?

①Solid wood board: As the name suggests, solid wood board is a board made of complete wood. Advantages: Strong and durable, with natural attractive texture, it is the most natural and environmentally friendly furniture panel currently. It is the best choice for home decoration. Disadvantages: The cost of the board is high, the process requirements are strict, it is easy to deform if not mastered well, cracking is almost unavoidable, and the fireproof performance is relatively unsatisfactory, so it is not used much in decoration. Solid wood boards are generally classified according to the actual name of the board, and there is no unified standard specification. Different tree species have different wood hardness. Solid wood boards are becoming more and more rare and expensive, so now more and more high-end furniture is being developed. Since various flowers and patterns can be carved directly on the boards, they are used to make classical-style furniture.

②Plywood (plywood, thin core board): After steaming and boiling the logs to soften them, spin them into thin wood slices along the direction of the annual rings. After adding glue, use three or more odd-numbered veneers. , made of vertical and horizontal cross-gluing and hot pressing. Advantages: The surface is natural and beautiful, retaining the beautiful patterns of natural wood. Generally, there is no need to glue other veneer materials when using it. As long as it is painted with paint, the excellent appearance can be obtained. It has good strength and toughness, has strong nail-holding power, is easy to process and insulate, and can make up for some naturally occurring defects of natural wood, such as small format, deformation, and large differences in vertical and horizontal mechanics. The furniture made is lighter than other artificial panels. Good bending resistance. Disadvantages: Therefore, it is rarely used as an overall material for furniture and is generally used for the decorative parts of furniture. According to different thickness specifications, plywood is generally divided into six specifications: 3cm board, 5cm board, 9cm board, 12cm board, 15cm board and 18cm board. Plywood has the advantages of small deformation, large format, convenient construction, no warping, and good horizontal grain tensile properties. Therefore, this product is mainly used in various panels for furniture manufacturing, interior decoration, and residential construction, followed by shipbuilding, carriage manufacturing, various military industries, light industrial products, and packaging and other industrial sectors.

③Blockboard (large core board): There is a core made of natural wood strips in the middle, and very thin veneers are glued on both sides. Therefore, it is also called large core board. It is the most important part in decoration. one of the materials. The price of large core board is cheaper than that of thin core board, which is the plywood mentioned above. It has low density, small deformation, high strength and good dimensional stability, so it has a wide range of uses. The middle wood strips of blockboard are generally made of poplar, Paulownia, fir, white pine, etc. High-quality products are flat and smooth, without degumming, sand damage, indentation, small thickness deviation, and no obvious hollow core after sawing. Advantages: solid, sound-absorbing, heat-insulating. In addition to the above mentioned, due to its simple processing technology and good nail-holding ability, it is very popular for on-site furniture making by decoration companies. Disadvantages: Affected by the processing technology, according to the direction of the core material, its vertical bending resistance is poor, but its transverse resistance is better. In addition, the moisture content is high; the formaldehyde content is also high, and it needs to be treated before it can be used safely. Afraid of moisture, avoid using it in the kitchen and bathroom during construction. Many consumers choose large core boards based on weight and price. In fact, the heavier the large core board, the worse its quality. Because of its heavy weight, it indicates that this kind of board uses miscellaneous wood.