Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Brief introduction of Lianjiang Municipal People's Government Network
Brief introduction of Lianjiang Municipal People's Government Network
It has a vast territory, with a distance of 79.5 kilometers from east to west and 60.2 kilometers from north to south. The total area is 2835 square kilometers. The sea area is calculated by10m isobath, and the administrative area is 1 1755 hectares. Among them, the shallow sea area is 5343 hectares. According to the detailed survey data carried out by the land department, as of 1992, the utilization rate of land reclamation in the whole city is as high as 98.7%. The reclaimed land area is 4154,700 mu. There are only 55,700 mu of unused land, and nearly 90% of the unused land has become grassland, covering an area of 49,800 mu. Cultivated land area, classified by use: ① Cultivated land area1464,600 mu. Among them, there are 504,300 mu of cultivated land, 268,300 mu of pits and depressions, 476,500 mu of dry sloping land, 5 16 mu of coastal reclamation land and 44,000 mu of foreign land. ② The garden area is 364,700 mu. Most of them are orchards, and a few are mulberry gardens and tea gardens. The orchard covers an area of 209,400 mu. ② The forestland area is 6.5438+540800 mu. ④ The residential area and industrial and mining land area is 338,700 mu. ⑤ The traffic land area is 23,000 mu. ⑥ The water area is 422,300 mu, of which the reservoir surface166,600 mu. The river covers an area of 48,200 mu.
The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, dominated by hills. There are four mountain ranges: Maozizhang, Mama Duck, Lianzizhang and Shikengzhang, which run through most towns and villages in the north. These four mountains all extend from abroad. It is a unique natural landscape in Lianjiang and a tourist resource with great development value.
The high hills in the north belong to the residual veins of Yunkai Mountain, with overlapping peaks and green hills, with an average elevation of more than 250 meters, and the slopes in some areas are steep, generally between 15 and 30 degrees. Mainly distributed in Changshan, Tang Peng and Heliao towns, accounting for about 15% of the total area. Shuangfengzhang, located in Tang Peng Town, with an altitude of 382 meters, is the highest peak in the city and the highest peak in Leizhou Peninsula. It forms a natural barrier side by side with several adjacent Zhang Ling hills above 300 meters above sea level, such as Ren Xian Zhang Ling, Li Ji Zhang Ling, Peng 'an Zhang Ling, Qingzhang, Shanzu Zhang Ling, Sanjiaoling and Luosanling, which plays a good role in weakening the invasion of cold air in winter and the attack of typhoons in summer and autumn. In particular, it plays an important role in blocking the cold dew wind in early spring and protecting agricultural production.
The central low hills, accounting for about 65% of the total area, are mostly between 50 and 250 meters above sea level, with no obvious peaks, flat and undulating, and the slope is between 5 degrees and 15 degrees. Mainly distributed in Tang Ya, Hekou, Jishui, Longwan, Shicheng, Xinmin, Liang Dong, Shijing, Gao Qiao and other towns. There are abundant water sources and rivers, which are suitable for planting forest fruit trees in a large area and developing urban industries.
South and southwest coastal areas. It belongs to shallow sea sedimentary plain and Jiuzhou River alluvial plain, with gentle terrain, vast territory and endless horizon. It is a platform and plain with an average elevation below 55 meters, accounting for about 20% of the total area. Mainly distributed in Hengshan, Qingping, Hedi, Cheban, Yingzai, Xinhua, Pingping and other towns, it is the main producing area of grain, oil and sugar in this city.
Devonian strata are most widely distributed in China, followed by Sinian, Cambrian, Silurian, Cretaceous and Quaternary strata. The main geological structures are fold structure and fault structure. From the early Indosinian movement to the late Yanshan movement, magmatic rocks invaded the territory to varying degrees. The intrusion mode is mainly rock foundation or rock scratch. Followed by rock walls and dikes. The soil belongs to the red soil and yellow soil types south of the Yangtze River.
Lianjiang has a dense population, abundant labor resources, developed transportation and communication, sufficient water and electricity supply, and perfect service systems such as finance and insurance. Urban and rural markets are active; Give full play to the advantages of resources and open up industrial parks and economic communities with reasonable layout. Jiuzhoujiang Economic Development Experimental Zone is a golden triangle based on the three advantages of Jiuzhoujiang River, Hedi Reservoir and Hechuan Railway Station. It has shown its unique charm and become one of the most attractive development zones in western Guangdong, with comprehensive economic development vitality. It plays an increasingly prominent role in the Beibu Gulf economic circle, is a springboard for the southwest sea passage, and forms a peninsula-type economic development pattern with the East Island and Hai 'an Economic Development Experimental Zone. Lianjiang City is located in the northern part of Leizhou Peninsula, and has jurisdiction over 22 towns, bordering Beihai City in Guangxi in the west, Bobai and Luchuan in Guangxi in the north and Beibu Gulf in the southwest. The municipal government is located in Lianzhen Town, with a built-up area of 13 square kilometers. Convenient transportation, the railway Li-Zhan line and Guang-Zhan line, 207 national highway and National Highway 325 run through the territory. In 200 1 year, the city's GDP reached 6.437 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%, of which the primary industry increased by 6.2%, the secondary industry by 9.7% and the tertiary industry by 9.0%. The city covers an area of 2,840 square kilometers and has more than 800,000 mu of cultivated land. The climate is mild, the annual average temperature is 22.7 degrees Celsius, and there are abundant light and heat resources. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate and is an open coastal area in China. It now governs 22 towns and 8 state-owned agricultural and forestry farms with a population of 65,438+530,000. It is a county-level city with a large population and a large area in Guangdong Province. The terrain of this city is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. Shuangfengzhang at an altitude of 382 meters is the highest point in Zhanjiang. The main rivers are Jiuzhou River, Shachan River, Wuling River and Lianjiang River. The territory is rich in resources, and the mineral resources are second to none in Zhanjiang. Mineral resources include gold, silver, aluminum, zinc, copper, granite, limestone, talc, porcelain clay, mica, quartz sand and peat soil. Among them, the reserves of gold, silver, kaolin and granite are among the best in Guangdong, which is called "Granite Kingdom". Lianjiang enjoys a unique geographical location. Located at the intersection of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces (regions), backed by southwest China and facing Southeast Asia, it is an important gateway for communication between southwest China and Southeast Asia and a distribution center for Guangdong and Guangxi materials. The city's coastline is 96.8 kilometers long. There are three natural ports open to the outside world, namely Yingzai, Longtousha and Anpu, with an annual throughput of 600,000 tons. It is only 160 nautical miles from Haiphong and Hongji Port in Vietnam, 380 nautical miles from Hong Kong, and 100 nautical miles from Haikou New Port in Hainan Province, which can directly reach Southeast Asia and even the rest of the world. Li Zhan, Guangzhan Railway, Yuzhan Expressway (under construction), Guangzhan Expressway, 325, 207 national highway and 10 provincial highways run through the territory; It forms a three-dimensional transportation network with Zhanjiang Dagang and Zhanjiang Civil Aviation Airport, 48 kilometers away from the urban area.
[Good momentum of industrial development] The leading position of industry has been enhanced. The proportion of the secondary industry in the three industries has increased. The total industrial output value of the city was 5.535 billion yuan, an increase of16.0%; The contribution rate of the city's industrial growth to GDP growth is 36.4%, which drives GDP growth by 3.2 percentage points. The construction of economic corridors has achieved remarkable results. The "Shili Economic Corridor" attracted seven enterprises to settle down with a total investment of over 654.38 billion yuan. Jiuzhoujiang Industrial Base has introduced 19 private or Sino-foreign joint venture home appliance enterprises to invest and start businesses, and the annual output value can reach 550 million yuan after it is completed and put into operation. Leading Shagang Ocean Industrial Park has completed the subgrade project of Tonggang Highway, hydropower facilities of fishing port wharf and land leveling of wharf operation area. The reform of state-owned enterprises has been deepened. State-owned (collective) enterprises, such as feed mills, municipal Chinese medicine factories, Tang Ya Sugar Co., Ltd., Jian 'an Company, Qing Er Anpu Firecracker Factory and some enterprises in the supply and marketing system, have all been successfully reformed and revived. The private economy is growing day by day. There are individual industrial and commercial households 10724 households, private enterprises 178 households and 79 private industrial enterprises above designated size in the city. The added value of private economy was 4 1.79 billion yuan, up by 2 1.3%, accounting for 56.4% of GDP. The construction industry has developed steadily. The output value of the construction industry was 606.543 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+00.6%.
[New breakthroughs have been made in foreign trade export and investment attraction] The city's total foreign trade export was US$ 62.28 million, an increase of 79.6%, and the growth rate was 34.2 percentage points higher than the previous year; The actual direct utilization of foreign capital in the city was US$ 65,438+0,076,5438+0,000, an increase of 70.5%, and the growth rate was 54.2 percentage points higher than the previous year, reaching the highest level since 65,438+0,998. Attracting investment presents a new bright spot. In 2003, Lianjiang Orange Tourism and Culture Festival was successfully held, with 36 contracts signed and a contractual investment of 3.6 billion yuan. In 2003, there were 64 new industrial projects in the city, with a total investment of 4.365438 billion yuan, and the industrial output value increased by more than 2 billion yuan after putting into production.
[Accelerated development of tertiary industry] The added value of tertiary industry reached 2.788 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city was 3.239 billion yuan, an increase of10.4%; The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 65.438+0.27 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%. The formation of new consumption hotspots has been accelerated, and the consumption of high-end and large-value commodities such as communication products, electronic products, automobiles and housing has increased substantially. Postal services, telecommunications and mobile services developed rapidly, with business incomes of 22.48 million yuan, 65.438+0.73 million yuan and 865.438+0.49 million yuan, respectively, up by 24.5%, 26.5438+0.8% and 654.38+0.7% over the previous year. The development of transportation, modern logistics and information services is promising. Tourism has become a new economic growth point, with a total income of10.56 million yuan in 2003, an increase of 14.3%.
[Road traffic construction has achieved remarkable results] The city invested more than 300 million yuan in highway construction, and achieved good results in the "Year of Highway Construction". * * * Five highways were completed, with a total length of143km, and rural roads were laid18.5km.. New progress has been made in the construction of municipal infrastructure. Yingbin No.2 Road has been rebuilt, and the newly-built Nanxin Road has been basically completed. Chuangye Road, Anpu Road and Jianshe West Road are under intense construction. The first-class highway from Lianjiang to Suixi and the second-class highway from Liancheng to Shijiao on Line 6 were completed and opened to traffic; Complete Baihuayong-Cheban Highway 13.56km, Shiling-Liushen Highway 13.5km, Jishui-Heliao Highway 8km, Shijing-Changshan Highway 4km and 362.2 km of hard-base township roads, including 76.8 km of cement road and 258.4 km of Li Qing road. The construction industry, postal service industry and telecommunications industry have developed rapidly. The output value of construction enterprises increased by 18.3%, the income of telecom business increased by 4.7%, and the income of postal business increased by 20.2%. The natural population growth rate has steadily declined. At the end of the year, the registered population of the whole city was1500,300. The birth rate was 1 1.75‰, down by 0.45‰. The mortality rate was 4.25‰, up by 0.42 ‰; The natural growth rate was 7.5‰, down by 0.88 thousandths.
The living standards of residents have gradually improved. The per capita disposable income of urban residents in the city was 6,009 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents was 3 1 18 yuan, up by 7.7% and 10.7% respectively over the previous year. The average annual salary of employees in the city is 8,732 yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. The per capita living area of urban residents is 33 square meters, and that of rural residents is 26.2 square meters, increasing by 14.4% and 1.6% respectively over the previous year.
The social security system has been gradually established, and the pension, work injury, unemployment and medical insurance systems have been fully implemented. The number of people participating in endowment insurance in the city was 49,400, an increase of 31%over the previous year; The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 410.2 million, a decrease of 9.5%; The number of people participating in social medical insurance was 24 1 10,000, an increase of 2. 1%. The implementation of the urban and rural minimum living security system, social security coverage and social pension payment rate reached 100%.
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