Jigong Mountain Travel Guide Jigong Mountain Scenic Area Tourism Guide Detailed Edition

The Jigong Mountain Hiking Guide is indeed a good choice for many friends who like outdoor travel. Everyone can get appropriate hiking routes according to their own needs, and the majority of hiking friends will also share the best tours. Route, so that you can further improve your travel experience and quality. Here is a detailed guide for you.

The main peak of Jigong Mountain is 811 meters above sea level, and the Baoxiao Peak is 768 meters above sea level. They are the natural dividing line between the south and the north of my country, and also the dividing line between Henan Province and Hubei Province. It is located in the transition zone between subtropical and warm temperate zones, with an average summer temperature of 23.7 degrees and a maximum of 32 degrees. It is one of the four major summer resorts in China.

In the old days, Jigong Mountain was inaccessible. After the opening of the Ping-Han Railway in modern times, American missionaries came here to explore and promoted the pleasant scenery on Jigong Mountain in Western newspapers. Therefore, foreigners in China heard about it and basically came there. They are all foreigners in Wuhan.

The main reason is that Wuhan has a hot summer climate and is known as a stove. In addition, after the opening of the Ping-Han Railway, it is extremely convenient to travel from Wuhan to Jigong Mountain, and the transportation around Wuhan is convenient and accessible. There are very few summer resorts, so a large number of powerful foreigners flocked here. Missionaries and businessmen from more than 20 countries have built large-scale construction projects and built villas in the mountains.

Jigong Mountain is also the only summer resort discovered and developed by foreigners. Then domestic warlords and many wealthy businessmen and gentry came in droves to build palaces and various villas. At its peak, there were more than 500 villas and houses of various styles from 23 countries built on the mountain, forming a large-scale villa complex. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chiang Kai-shek went to the mountain twice, and Zhang Xueliang, Yang Hucheng, Feng Yuxiang, and Wu Peifu also went to the mountain to escape the summer heat. A general introduction to the types of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area

The type positioning of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area is similar to Lushan Mountain, another most famous famous mountain and summer resort in China, with the theme of leisure and vacation. The main scenic area on the mountain looks like an ordinary town, except that there are many hotels and guesthouses. In addition, there are still a large number of nursing homes for state units and troops left on the mountain. Most of them are single-family villa buildings. However, these nursing homes are now basically in an abandoned state with people leaving the buildings.

The main scenic area of ??Jigong Mountain is located on the top of the mountain. You can take a scenic tour bus or cableway at the entrance of the mountain to the main scenic area on the top of the mountain, or you can hike to the main scenic area on the top of the mountain. After reaching the main scenic spot on the top of the mountain, there is basically no need to climb any more, and the intensity of the tour is relatively low.

Jigong Mountain is not famous for its mountain scenery. If you hike up the mountain, the scenery is average. The main attraction in the main scenic area on the mountain is the modern villa complex. However, most of the villas can only be seen from the outside and cannot be entered. Room interior. The natural scenery on the mountain is average. Suggestions on travel itinerary, positioning and selection

House and leisure travel on vacation: In fact, Jigongshan’s ideal location for a stay and vacation is not very attractive, and the scenery is ordinary and there are not many attractions.

Three-day hiking tour: Three days is enough time to hike up and down the mountain, and you can slowly explore the main scenic spots on the mountain.

Two-day hiking tour: If you hike up and down, it will take two full days to fully tour the entire scenic spot, and the intensity is medium.

Two days of leisurely strolling: for the other two days, you can take a scenic tour bus up and down the mountain and visit the main scenic spots in detail, which is relatively easy.

One-day highlight tour: take a tour bus up and down, check in and visit classic attractions. Location of the scenic spot

Jigong Mountain is located at the junction of Henan Province and Hubei Province. The administrative jurisdiction of the Jigong Mountain Scenic Area is Xinyang City, Henan Province, about 36 kilometers away from Xinyang City. Scenic Area Transportation

External Transportation

Xinyang, as an important transportation hub between the north and south of China, has very convenient transportation. Both ordinary trains and high-speed trains basically stop at Xinyang Station, and there are many trains. .

The most convenient bus transportation from Xinyang City to Jigong Mountain Scenic Area is to take the minibus from Xinyang Station Passenger Transport Parking Lot to Jigong Mountain. Get off at the terminal station and then walk for several hundred meters. Just a few meters away you will arrive at the northwest gate of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area (the entrance to the scenic area at the foot of the mountain).

Stop on the way. The fare is 12 yuan. You can only pay in cash when you get on the bus. The whole journey takes about an hour.

Internal transportation

You can take the scenic tour bus from the northwest gate of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area or the Jigong Mountain Tourist Distribution Center directly to Baojian Pass and Xinghu Parking Lot, the main scenic area on the mountain.

The round-trip tour ticket is 40 yuan/person. Tour bus operating hours: 7:30-18:00 (summer) 8:00-17:30 (winter)

Self-driving tour

Private vehicles are not allowed in Jigong Mountain Scenic Area , but if you book a hotel on the mountain, you can coordinate with the hotel to drive up the mountain by yourself.

The Jigong Mountain Scenic Area Tourist Distribution Center has a large parking lot. You can park your private car at the Tourist Distribution Center and then take the scenic tour bus up the mountain.

Ropeway

There is no ropeway at the entrance of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area. There is a sightseeing ropeway next to the Zhongzheng Air Raid Shelter, the main scenic spot on the mountain, which only leads to an unknown small scenic spot, Black Dragon Pool. Black Dragon Pool is not part of the Jigong Mountain Scenic Area, and Black Dragon Pool is an independent ticket. Accommodation in Jigong Mountain

The main accommodation in Jigong Mountain is the main scenic spot on the mountain. There are many hotels and hotels, making accommodation more convenient. If you want to visit carefully for two days, it is recommended to stay in the mountains. Of course, the price of accommodation on the mountain with the same accommodation conditions is definitely about twice as expensive as that at the foot of the mountain.

There is also a hotel at the entrance of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area, which is similar to a B&B. The accommodation conditions are average, and few people stay at the foot of the mountain.

If you choose a one-day trip to Jigong Mountain, you can also stay in Xinyang City, and then take a scenic tour bus to the entrance of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area to the main scenic area on the mountain. One day is enough to visit only the highlights. . Special Tips

1. The most convenient bus transportation from Xinyang City to Jigong Mountain Scenic Area is to take the minibus to Jigong Mountain from the Xinyang Station Passenger Transport Parking Lot and get off at the terminal station. That is to the northwest gate of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area.

2. Take the minibus parking space bound for Jigongshan from Xinyang. Get on the bus and buy tickets. You can only pay in cash. WeChat and Alipay are not accepted.

3. If you choose to hike and climb mountains, you must keep your tickets. In addition to the ticket check at the gate at the entrance and the manual ticket check at the entrance to the hiking trail, you also need to check twice at Longzikou at the entrance to the main scenic spot on the mountain. ticket.

4. There is no cableway at the entrance of Jigong Mountain Scenic Area. There is a sightseeing ropeway next to the Zhongzheng Air Raid Shelter, the main scenic spot on the mountain, which only leads to an unknown small scenic spot, Black Dragon Pool. Black Dragon Pool is not part of the Jigong Mountain Scenic Area, and Black Dragon Pool is an independent ticket.

5. Prices on the mountain during the peak tourist season are definitely 50-100 yuan higher than normal urban prices. Be mentally prepared in advance to avoid affecting your interest in visiting.

6. The road signs and guide maps of the main scenic spots on the mountain are not clear and accurate. However, the signs of the major major scenic spots and the guide maps of the scenic spots are relatively accurate. However, there are only some signs of small scenic spots and unknown scenic spots. No or no signage guidance.

7. The main scenic area on the mountain has a large part of undeveloped areas or routes and attractions that are rarely visited by tourists. These routes or attractions are remote, difficult to navigate, have no signposts, risk getting lost, and are inaccessible. etc. situation.

8. The best place to take pictures of the Dawn Peak pictogram is upstairs at the Jigong Mountain Museum.

9. The main attraction in the main scenic area on the mountain is the modern villa complex, but most of the villas can only be viewed from the outside and cannot be entered into the rooms. Scenic spot honors

National scenic spot, national 4A tourist attraction, one of the four major summer resorts in China, national key cultural relics protection unit (seventh batch) Jigong Mountain Modern Building Group Scenic Area Tickets

Opening hours: 7:00-18:00 Scenic spot ticket price: A pass system is implemented, 60 yuan/person. Official information of the scenic spot. Overview of hiking trails

There are two main hiking trails in Jigong Mountain Scenic Area. , respectively the ancient hiking trail and the Changsheng Valley hiking trail. The entire slope of the ancient hiking trail is relatively gentle and easy to walk. The hiking trail mainly consists of simple stone strips, some stone steps and gravel trails. The scenery along the way is ordinary and there is not much to see.

The Changsheng Valley hiking trail is mainly divided into two sections, the valley section and the hillside section. The mountaineering trail in the valley section has a gentle slope and is mainly composed of simple stones, gravel, riprap, plank roads, suspension bridges, etc. It is a simple road with a complex surface structure and is not easy to walk.

This section should have more scenery and attractions when there is a lot of water in the rainy season, but there will be much fewer attractions in the dry season. The hillside section is a steep stone step road with even steps, but it requires a certain amount of physical strength. Hiking and mountaineering routes

This data is measured by handheld GPS, the accuracy is limited, and errors are inevitable. The time-consuming data refers to the approximate time it takes for ordinary young and middle-aged tourists to visit and take photos at normal speed, and is for reference only. Recommended must-visit attractions

Xiaoxiao Peak

Xiaoxiao Peak, also known as Jigongtou. Viewed from a distance, Xingtai rooster crows. It is known as "the best rooster in the world" and is the Jigong Mountain Scenic Area. The commanding height, 765.5 meters above sea level, stands abruptly among the mountains. When you reach the top, you will feel like you have a panoramic view of the mountains.

Baoxiao Peak is also the most popular attraction in the entire Jigong Mountain Scenic Area. Because the top area is small, it will be very crowded during peak seasons.

American Building

The American Building was built in 1914 and was called Jigongshan American School. It was a school for the children of foreign missionaries on Jigongshan. It has three floors of stone and wooden bricks. The mixed structure is a typical religious building with a large scale.

The building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open. There are few tourists in the scenic spots, and it seems a bit lonely.

Swedish Building

Swedish Building, formerly the Swedish United School, was built by the Swedish Adventist Church in 1916. It has three floors above ground and one underground floor. It is dedicated to the children of Western businessmen. It was the largest one on Jigong Mountain at that time and was quite impressive. It was located not far from the American Building and inside the Ministry of Railways Sanatorium. The building can only be visited from the outside, the interior is not open.

Yilu

Yilu, also known as Zhiqi Building, was built in 1921 by the Zhili warlord Jin Yun'e. It has a four-story mixed Chinese and Western structure. After the fall of Northeast China, Zhang Xueliang opened a branch of Northeast Middle School here. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Xiao Yilu

Xiao Yilu, also known as Xiaozhiqi Building, was built in 1921 by the Zhili warlord Jin Yun'e. It has a similar architectural style to Yilu, with a Western-style flat roof. There are two bright yellow bell-shaped pavilions on the top. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Zhongzheng Air Raid Shelter

Zhongzheng Air Raid Shelter, built in 1937, is a reinforced concrete structure with bedrooms, bathrooms and three exits. The entrance to the Chiang Kai-shek Air Raid Shelter was originally the Citi Building, built in 1918. It was a temporary camp when Chiang Kai-shek came to Jigong Mountain in 1938 to command the Wuhan Campaign. The building was later destroyed and rebuilt on the original site in 1985. It is a popular tourist attraction with many tourists.

Meiling Ballroom

Meiling Ballroom was originally built in 1918 by the British Huachang Company. In the summer of 1937 and 1938, Chiang Kai-shek and his wife Soong Meiling came to Jigong Mountain twice and danced here, so it was called "Meiling Dance Hall". It is now opened as Soong Meiling Memorial Hall. It is a popular tourist attraction with many tourists.

Linghua Temple

Linghua Temple was built in 1929. Different from ordinary temples, it is not a religious temple in the strict sense. It was originally built for The secluded thatched cottage society is used for "Lectures on Yi and Chanting of Sutras". The current building was renovated in 1993. The main hall houses the statues of Sanqing gods. Other attractions within the Linghua Temple include the Ladder to Heaven, Immortal Cave, and Image-shaped Stones.

The Living Buddha Temple

The Living Buddha Temple is relatively remote. Few tourists visit here. The entire temple is in a state of neglect. The main hall is dedicated to the Living Buddha Jigong. In addition, there are some pictographic stones and stone cracks within the scenic area of ??Living Buddha Temple. Such as: Living Buddha sitting meditation place, Buddha spring, Stone City Cave, the world's largest ingot, "one step to the sky" dangerous pass, flying stones, three pools reflecting the moon, etc.

Mitsubishi Villa

Mitsubishi Villa, also known as Zhengjin Bank Villa, was built in 1920 as a summer resort for the Japanese Zhengjin Bank in Wuhan. Simple and elegant, with a strong sense of the times. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Chapel

Chapel, also known as Lutheran church and chapel. Built in 1907, it was the Jigongshan Christian Activity Center at that time. Now the church is in an abandoned state, with few people visiting, so it is quiet and unique.

Sister Building

The sister building consists of two floors, the south and the north. Their appearance and structure are the same, so they are commonly called sister buildings. The North Building was built in 1918 by Yuan Shikai's nephew and is commonly known as the Yuan Family Building. The south building was built by Wu Qingtong, the garrison envoy of Nanyang, based on the pattern of the north building, and is commonly known as the Wu Family Building. In 1933, the College of Agriculture of Northeastern University and in 1938, the College of Arts and Sciences of Henan University were established. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Jigongshan Museum

There is basically nothing to see in the museum, only some display boards introducing Jigongshan. The biggest attraction is that when you watch Xiaoxiao Peak on the upper floor of the museum, the image of the rooster is more realistic and lifelike. It is also the best location to take pictures of the Dawn Peak pictogram, which is much more beautiful than the Chicken Observation Platform. Recommended other attractions

Chicken Viewing Platform

Chicken Viewing Platform, about 700 meters above sea level, is the best place to watch Xiaoxiao Peak. The image of the rooster is more realistic and lifelike. .

Asia Villa

Asia Villa was built in 1920 by the British Asia Fuel Oil Company in Hankou. It is now opened as Xinyang Literature Museum.

Marshall Building

Marshall Building, also known as Russian-style Building, was built in 1906 by Russian businessmen in Hankou. It was used as the construction and management office of Jigong Mountain from 1910 to 1935. Here, this building has always served as the administrative center of Jigong Mountain.

In 1946, Marshall, the special envoy of the US President, visited Jigong Mountain and stayed here, so it was renamed Marshall House. It is now the "Marshall National Revolutionary Mediation Historical Memorial Hall".

Melchers & Co. Villa

Melchers & Co. Villa is a summer villa built by the German company Melchers & Co. in 1920. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

North Germany Building

North Germany Building was originally designed by Schicks, a German engineer stationed in Wuhan. It was built in 1918 and is a typical Gothic architectural style.

The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Bagong Villa

Bagong Villa was built in 1910 by Banov, the owner of Fuchang Foreign Company, a Russian tea merchant. It is said that Banov was a Russian aristocrat and a relative of the Tsar. Served as Russian consul in Hankou. People on Jigong Mountain call him Bayang, and also call him Bagong, so the building is now called Bagong Villa. The main building can only be visited from outside and is now the residence of Jigongshan Police Station.

Beigang Villa Group

Beigang Villa Group was the hinterland of the former mission district. The construction date is relatively early, and it was formed between 1904 and 1918. By 1925, the foundations of all built houses were covered with villas and pavilions. There are more than 70 villas in this area, including more than 30 new villas. This area was once the Guangzhou Military Region Sanatorium. But now the place is basically deserted, and the depth of the forest adds to the sense of silence, mystery, excitement and even terror, so be cautious if you are timid and alone.

The Methodist Villa

The Methodist Villa is the office address of the Methodist Church and was built by the church in 1912. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

Lu Yuzhen Villa

Lu Yuzhen Villa was built in 1905 by a Norwegian-American named Lu Yuzhen, so the building is now called Lu Yuzhen Villa. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.

The Villa of the Female Lutheran Church

The Villa of the Female Lutheran Church is the office address of the Female Lutheran Church. It belongs to Norway and was built in 1910 in German architectural style. The main building can only be visited from the outside, and the interior is not open.