History of Huihuiying in Shenyang

The existing Shenyang Palace Museum's Yuan Dynasty "Shenyang Road Town God Temple Monument" records. In order to reward Hui generals for their meritorious service, Emperor Taizong of Qing Dynasty specially designated this place as the place where Hui people lived for generations. Because it is located near Xiaoximen, Uighurs come from the western regions and miss the past, so it is called Xiguan, that is, Uighur camp.

Tie Kui, a famous Hui nationality, was persecuted by Ming Taizu Chengzu, and then fled to Guangning. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Nurhachi rose. In the battle of Guangning, the descendants of Wang and other descendants who persecuted the Hui generals of the Ming Dynasty (such as Feng's descendants) joined Nurhachi and moved to Shenyang to become the generals of the Qing Dynasty. After the Qing dynasty entered the customs, Tie and Feng stayed in Shengjing Town. Receive foreign Muslims to study and visit at different times of the year.

After the Qing army entered the customs, they left the real armor and Feng Jia to guard Shengjing (Shenyang is the descendant of Ming Dynasty general Feng). Because of Ming Taizu's persecution, descendants fled to Shanhaiguan Pass and later became several generations of generals in the Qing Dynasty. )。

During the Qianlong period, the population of Hui people gathered in Xiguan area gradually increased, including not only generals who were officials, but also businessmen and Hui people who struggled for people's livelihood. The Huihuiying area has also been expanded, that is, to the north near the North Station, to the north of the real estate building in the south, to the Forbidden City in the east and to the North City in the west. A mosque cannot meet all the needs of Muslims. The Feng family (acting general) established another mosque in the northern Huihuiying area, which was called the North Mosque in history. The East Mosque was built in the late Qing Dynasty. In the heyday of Qing Dynasty, there were three mosques in Xiguan Huihuiying area of Shengjing (Shenyang). And general Zuo is here.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the number of crusaders increased. Many Hui compatriots outside Shanhaiguan entered Shengjing in large numbers, admiring to live in Xiguan Hui Hui Camp. The area of Hui Hui camp in Xiguan has expanded again, and the population has also increased. At the same time, the Hui economy began to recover. Small enterprises dealing in various halal foods have been established, such as Wang Ji Dumpling House, Wang Jia Piece Stewed Meat House and Yangjiaji Halal House.

The 1920s was Zhang's Fengtian period, especially the second direct service war. It ended in Zhang's victory. Zhang called for the establishment of prosperous commercial markets in Fengtian (Shenyang), such as Shanghai Chenghuang Temple and Beijing Tianqiao. At that time, Fengtian still took Xiguan Huihuiying as the city center. After several years of economy, the number of Huizhou merchants has increased. Several like-minded Huizhou merchants set up the first shopping mall in Fengtian, which was established in the form of shareholders and located in Huihuiying, Xiguan. Shopping malls are all Hui economy. This is the prosperous period of Xiguan economy.

From the late 1950s to the Cultural Revolution, Hui Hui Camp in Xiguan suffered the most serious persecution, especially the mosque. 1950 because of a public-private partnership and a fire, the first shopping mall in Fengtian disappeared into the sea of fire. During the Cultural Revolution, the Hui economy was affected, and since then, the Hui economy has never recovered.

Economic recovery, reform and opening up in the 1980s. The government allows Hui compatriots to operate independently, and basically they are mainly small vendors in the market. In the 1990s, Xiguan Hui Market Hall was established, mainly engaged in Hui diet to meet the daily needs of Hui people.

200 1, the Hui community was rebuilt, and the economy was dominated by Hui halls and Muslim food streets.