Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What does Liu Ling do? Is he buried in Xu Shui, Baoding, Hebei?

What does Liu Ling do? Is he buried in Xu Shui, Baoding, Hebei?

There is a thousand-year-old tomb among several small cypress trees in the west of xushui county10km, 200m west of Suicheng Village, 300m south of Zhanghua Village and 50m north of Xudagong Road. The tomb seat faces south, with a diameter of about 3 meters and a height of 1 meter. There are two stone tablets, one large and one small, beside the tomb. The larger stone tablet was erected by Xie Yuganlong in the 23rd year of Qing Dynasty (1758). This is the tomb of Liu Ling, a provincial cultural relics protection unit in Hebei Province. Xie wrote in Tombstone: "Bolun was born in Jin, and his native land was born here. I was determined to visit it and Hua-Shan Zhang died here, so I was buried. " At that time, there was a wine pavilion next to the tomb, but it was destroyed in earlier years and now the monument still exists. The stele is a large bluestone with a height of 103 cm, a width of 68 cm and a thickness of 19.5 cm. In the first line of the tablet, there are two dragons playing with beads. In the middle of the regular script "Immortal Flower" and Yang's regular script "Rebuilding Liu Bolun's Tomb and Rebuilding Jiude Pavilion", the bottom line of the tablet is engraved with water lily petals. The first line on the tablet is engraved with clouds, and the word "inscription on the tablet" is engraved in the middle of the regular script, and the donor's surname is engraved.

Liu Ling, whose name was Bolun, was born in Guo Pei (now Suzhou, Anhui) in the Western Jin Dynasty. One of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" in the Western Jin Dynasty. He is six feet tall, not only short but also extremely ugly. However, he is generous, broad-minded and informal. Although his family was poor, he didn't care, lamenting that he was born in troubled times and couldn't serve his country. He often drinks to drown his sorrows. Usually, I don't mix too much with people, look down on the world, and have been an official and joined the army. During the Taishi period of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, he asked the imperial court, and he emphasized "governing by doing nothing" in order to recall him by incompetence. As a result, Liu Ling is more "drunk road should be steady and diligent". According to the Book of Jin, he often rode a deer cart with a pot of wine and ordered his servant to follow with a shovel. And said, "If I get drunk, bury me on the spot." Once, when he was drunk and quarreled with someone, the other person would hit him with his fist, but Liu Ling said calmly, "I am as thin as a chicken rib, and there is room for my brother's fist." The other party punched with a smile.

On one occasion, he was so addicted to alcohol that he asked his wife to bring wine. His wife cried and spilled the rest of the wine on the ground and broke the bottle. She advised him tearfully, "You drink too much. This is not the way to keep fit. Please quit! " Liu Ling replied, "Good! But I can't quit drinking myself. I must swear to abstain from drinking before the gods. I want to trouble you to prepare wine and meat to sacrifice to the gods. " His wife believed it and obeyed his orders. So Liu Ling offered wine and meat to the altar and knelt down to tell him: "Born Liu Ling, named after wine; One glass of wine, one welcome, five games. Don't listen to women. " Say that finish, holding wine and meat, drunk again. On weekdays, he is cynical, drunk all day, and often undresses and drinks at home. The guest came into the room looking for him. If someone is sarcastic, Liu Ling will boast and proudly say, "Heaven and earth are my house, and my clothes are in my room. Why did you get into my crotch? "

Zhang Hua, a native of Suizhou (now Hengshui Sui Town) in the Western Jin Dynasty, is a descendant of Sean, an important official of Emperor Gaozu. He was highly valued by the imperial court because of his talent and superman. He wrote many things in his life, especially natural history. He is also a calligrapher and is known as one of the "Eight Schools of Cao Zhang" in the world. His cursive scripts such as De Zi Tie and Shi Wen Tie have been handed down to this day. At that time, Zhang Hua was idle at home. Liu Ling longed for Zhang Hua's talent and personality for a long time, and decided to take his wife north to Suizhou (now Xu Shui, Hebei) to visit Zhang Hua.

When Liu Ling came to Suizhou, she saw a restaurant with three characters "Runquanyong" written on the high wine flag and a couplet on the door. The first part was: A tiger was drunk in a cup of mountains; Bottom line: the dragon drinks two mouthfuls and sleeps underwater; Horizontal batch: three years without money. Liu Ling thought, what a big breath. So I went into the shop, took a bowl of wine and drank it all at once. I think it smells good, saying it's good wine. After drinking the second bowl, I just feel refreshed. After drinking three bowls of wine, I felt like I was on cloud nine. At the moment, Liu Ling was full of thoughts, so she asked for pen and ink from the store, and with a wave of her hand on the wall, she wrote a famous poem Ode to Wine Virtue. Then I fell asleep. I didn't wake up for a few days. I thought she was drunk and buried her. Three years later, the shopkeeper came to ask for a drink. Fu Ling is furious: People have drunk you to death, and you dare to ask for drinks! You should go to die. The shopkeeper came to Liu Ling's grave and asked someone to open the coffin, only to find that Liu Ling's face was ruddy, just like three years ago, and he was still snoring. After a while, I saw Liu Ling sit up, blindfolded, smacking his mouth, stretching himself and shouting, Good wine, good wine! Since then, the legend of "Liu Ling drunk for three years" has become a household name and has been passed down to this day.

When Liu Ling visited Zhang Hua, they hit it off, talked about the past, discussed the present, attacked the disadvantages of the present, and felt reunited after a long separation. Zhang Hua often entertains him with the famous local wine "Runquanyong". Liu Ling tasted famous wines all over the world, and thought that the wines here were the most mellow and accompanied by close friends, so he was overjoyed and died in Xu Shui. Zhang Hua buried Liu Ling in front of the village. After Zhao wanted to abolish Jia, Zhang Hua refused, was killed and buried in the west of Sui Dynasty. This village was named "Zhanghua Village". In the winter of the first year of Xiangxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1278), Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured. On his way to the Yuan Dynasty, when he passed through Xu Shui, he wrote a poem "In the City", which read "Thousands of graves were deserted by cold smoke, and a little village was set by sunset". Among these "thousand graves", there is Liu Ling's tomb, and in that "small village", there should be Zhanghua Village. In the Qing Dynasty, Qianlong, who traveled incognito, was moved by the beautiful scenery here and happily wrote "An Su Road": "The vegetable garden is connected with the creek dock, and the waterfall flows eastward. Strange mountains and different waters are beautiful, and the village name is Zhang Hua.