Classical Chinese answer 5 Comparative reading

1. Find a comparative reading problem in classical Chinese. Read classical Chinese A and B, and complete 1-5 (10).

Wen Jia:

Shun was born in mu, Fu Shuo was born in the middle of the building, and the glue was in fish and salt. Guan Yi I was a scholar, Sun Shuai was in the sea, and a hundred miles was in the city. Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.

People can be changed after they have passed, and they are trapped in their minds before they act, characterized by color and sound. If you enter, there will be no legalist school, and if you leave, you will be invincible to foreign patients. The country will perish forever, and then you will know that you were born in sorrow and died in happiness. (selected from Mencius? Summer ")

B text:

Since the state of Wu pardoned the state of Yue, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, rebelled, but he was too worried about his health to sit down. When he sat down, he was afraid of eating and drinking. Say, "Have women forgotten the shame and sin they will remember?" Self-cultivation, wife self-weaving; Eat no meat, clothes are not heavy, and respect the sages to welcome guests; Shake the poor and hang the poor, and work with the people. Destroy Wu. (selected from historical records)

1 Mark the reading rhythm of the following sentences with "/". ( 1)

Shun is used in the fields.

2. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)

(1) Ceng Yi cannot () (2) People can be changed ().

(3) Wu Sheyue () and (4) Cao Yu and the people ()

3. Translate the following sentences. (2 points)

Is it a shame for a woman to forget?

Translation:

4. In the first paragraph, Wen Jia cited six examples of ancient sages to illustrate this truth. The central argument of this article is. Idioms can be used to summarize the main content of B story. (3 points)

5. Read articles A and B and talk about the practical significance of the sense of hardship. (2 points)

Answer (10)

1, cis/fa/mu (1)

2. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)

1 "increase", increase 2 make mistakes 3 forgive 4 work.

Have you forgotten the humiliation you suffered in Huiji Mountain? (2 points)

Only through hard training can we create real talents (meaning close enough) (1 minute). Born in sorrow, died in happiness (1 minute), and tasted courage (1 minute).

5. This is an open question, reasonable and in line with the meaning of the question (2 points).

2. Ask for 5 readings in classical Chinese, including the original text, reading topics, reading answers and notes.

His wife peeked through the door. Her husband is a relative, and he is very big, arrogant and complacent.

When you come back, please look for his wife. Husband asked him why.

The wife said, "He is less than six feet long and of the same size. He is a famous vassal. Today, I look forward to it, with deep aspirations, and often follow the last six.

This son is eight feet long and a servant. However, children mean self-satisfaction.

I want to go. "Later, since the loss suppression ⑦.

Yan Zi asked me this strange question, but he told me the truth. Yan Zi recommended him as a doctor.

Note: ① Royal: groom. (2) Ma Xu: A four-horse carriage.

3 go: leave, here refers to divorce. 4 phase: it is the national phase.

Ambition: something to yearn for and think about. 6. Down: Modesty.

7 self-restraint: restrain yourself and remain humble. 8 Right: Answer.

When Yan Zi was the prime minister of Qi, he went out one day. The driver's wife peeked at her husband through the door.

Her husband is driving Guo Xiang, sitting under an umbrella, whipping four horses in front of the car, holding his head high and full of energy. When the coachman came back, his wife filed for divorce. The coachman asked her why. The wife said, "Yan Zi is less than six feet tall. As a Qi Xiang, she is famous all over the world.

Today, I watched him go out, with profound wisdom and modest attitude. Now look at you. You are eight feet tall, but you are a coachman. But it seems that you are still satisfied, so I ask for a divorce. "

Since then, her husband has been very restrained and humble. Yan Zi was surprised and asked him what was going on. The driver told him truthfully, and Yan Zi recommended him to be a doctor.

Explain the following phrases. (1) High-spirited: (2) Famous soldier: (2) Write the meaning of the following two sentences in modern Chinese.

Today, I look forward to it with deep ambition and always follow the bottom. 3. Choose to understand and analyze incorrectly.

() A. This article is an allegory, short and pithy, with profound implications, implicitly indicating opinions, explaining reasons and convincing. B. This article tells a story in great detail. Although vivid, it is difficult for readers to grasp the author's real intention.

It doesn't seem prudent to recommend the Minister of State in this way. Yanzi is a famous figure in ancient times. Combined with the paragraph, he used his own words to say what his criteria for selecting talents were.

Answer: 1. (1) Be cocky, complacent, dancing, get carried away, etc. (2) It has a great reputation in the vassal states. I saw him go out today. Although he is ambitious and far-sighted, he always shows modesty.

3.B4. Yan Zi's principle is to accept opinions modestly when there are shortcomings and correct them in time. Er Ziyu argues that the Duke of Song fought with the Chu people (①).

The Song Dynasty was established, but the Chu people did not (2) get up economically (3). Sima (④) said, "There are few people there, and they are not in Jiji. Please hit them. "

Gong said, "No." Don't list the discipline, but tell it.

Gong said, "Impossible." Chen (5) hit it again, and Teacher Song was defeated.

(Excerpt from ") Note (1) Hong: Flood (2) cum: exhaustion (3) Economy: crossing (4) Sima: the supreme commander in command of the army. (5) Chen: Use "array" and put it in place.

Song Xianggong led the army and the Chu army to fight in the flood. Song Jun has lined up, but Chu Jun hasn't completely crossed the river.

Yu Zi said, "They are many, but we are few. Please order to attack them before they all cross the river. " Xianggong said, "No."

Yu Zi reported the above opinions to "xianggong" before all ChuJun crossed the river. "xianggong" said, "not yet."

Wait for Chu Jun to soothe, and then attack them. As a result, Song Jun was defeated. 1. Explain the meaning of adding words.

The Song Dynasty has established () 2. Translate the following sentences. The others are outnumbered and not in Gigi. Please hit them.

3. Answer the questions in the original sentence. (3 points) "Songshi was defeated" in the article because Song Gong missed the opportunity to launch an attack: (1); (2) 。

Answer: 1. Line two. There are many opponents, but we are few. Please order an attack on them before they completely survive the flood. 3( 1) Song people have been listed, and Chu people have not been given the surname of Ji (if you answer the last half sentence); (2) The Historical Records did not list three Confucius who met Qi Jinggong, Confucius met Qi Jinggong, and Gong Jing made Lin Qiu think that he had raised him.

Confucius refused to accept his resignation and said to his disciples, "I heard that a gentleman will be rewarded for his meritorious service." Speaking of Gong Jing today, Gong Jing gave him a mound without doing it, but he didn't know that the mound was also very good. "

Make the disciples feel interesting and then leave. (Excerpted from Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals) Note: ① Mouqiu: Place name.

2 Support: A place of support. Unfinished trip: I didn't adopt my idea.

4 autumn: Confucius, named autumn. Confucius visited Qi Jinggong, and Duke Jing of Jin gave it to Xu Qiuyi as a place for Confucius to support.

Confucius refused to accept this and went back to his residence. He said to his disciples, "I only heard that a gentleman wants to reward him with credit." Now I'm lobbying, but I didn't follow my advice, but gave it to me. He doesn't know me very well. "

So he asked his disciples to drive, bid farewell to Gong Jing and leave. 1. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences.

(1) Confucius did not accept his resignation: (2) Today, Gong Jing said: (2) Write the meaning of the following sentences in the text in modern Chinese. Is it ok or not? 3. Why didn't Confucius accept the land that Gong Jing gave him? Answer: 1. (1) refuse (2) lobby and persuade (2) Can't this practice be stopped? 3. Confucius thinks that he has no credit, has not done his job well and is not qualified to be supported.

IV [A]: Not only is it the crown, it is beneficial to the way of saints, but it also suffers from the lack of masters, celebrities and tourists. The smell of a hundred miles away, ask the pioneers in my hometown. Senior honorary person, Yemeni students crowded his room, and his words and attitude were never slightly euphemistic.

Around Lishi, he assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions; Or the more respectful and polite you are when you meet, you dare not say a word; Please ask again as soon as it is happy. So I was stupid and finally learned a lot.

[b]: people learn, and if they don't advance, they will fall back. Studying alone without friends is poor and difficult.

After staying on one side for a long time, you get used to it and don't realize it. Unfortunately, in the hinterland, there is no money for travel and horses. It is better to ask wisely to find out what is right and wrong, and nine times out of ten you can get it.

If you don't go out and study, you are a person facing the wall. Although you have a son and a sage in Yuanxian, you will never be helpful to the world. Confucius said, "There must be faithful people in a city with ten rooms. It is better to learn from the mountains."

To be a sage of Confucius, the husband still has to learn, but now people can't be forced. (Excerpted from Gu's Book with Friends [Note] ① Modesty is one-sided and shallow. ② [Capital] travel expenses.

(3) [Trial] refinement. ④[。

3. The first group (1) of reading questions and answers about five ancient essays in Xiaoshengchu, Zheng people want to buy shoes, first measure their feet and sit on them.

Go to town and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to insist."

Instead, it is. The anti-urban strike cannot be realized.

People say, "Why not try?" Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." 1. Translate the sentence.

① Zheng people want to buy shoes; ② The eldest son measures his feet; ③ Sitting there; ③. What did Zheng Ren tell us about buying shoes? 4. Interpretation of the words in the text. ① Sit on it () ② Go to town () ③ Forget to fuck it () ④ Return to it () ⑤ Why not try it () (2) Wang Mian people.

When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory. When I came home at dusk, I forgot the cow, or took the cow to blame the field. My father was angry and scolded.

As good as ever. Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything? Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple.

At night, I dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap. I will read with an ever-burning lamp. Buddha statues are full of clay figures, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't know.

1. Add some words to explain ① Stealing from school: () ② Learning from memory () ③ Children are so stupid () ④ If you don't see Tian ⑤' s father's anger () ⑤ Don't listen to what he does () 2. Wang Mian people, Zhuji people () ② Sneak out at night to sit on the Buddha's knees and reflect on policies. () (3) Born in the north, people who don't know Ling are officials in the south, sitting on the table licking Ling and entering the corner. Or: "Ling must shell."

In order to cover up his shortcomings, the man said, "I don't know that the reason for eating shells together is to clear away heat and detoxify." . "The questioner said," Do you have this in the north? " ? " Answer: "there are mountains in front and mountains behind!" " Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.

1. Explain the added word (1) Sit at the desk () (2) Remove heat () 2. Translate this sentence. Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.

() 3. After reading this article, talk about your views on "strong ignorance" of Beijingers. (4) A Chu man waded across the river, and his knife fell into the water from the boat. He agreed with the boat and said, "My knife fell from above."

The ship stopped at the destination, and the Chu people jumped into the water from the marked place to find the sword. The boat works, but not the sword. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? 1. Add some words.

His sword fell from the boat into the water. Since () is where my sword fell, it is (). The boat works, but the sword doesn't. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? () In terms of expression, the first two sentences of the question are () and the last sentence is (). 5. What description methods are used to describe the Chu people? What are his outstanding characteristics? () 6. What's the name of this fable? What reason did he explain? Reference answer: 1. 1 ① There is a man in Zheng who wants to buy shoes.

② Measure your feet first. Then put the ruler on the seat.

Don't stick to the rules, act according to dogma, be flexible and get rid of the shackles of decadent ideas. 4 ① Pronouns refer to rulers; (2) To ...; 3 pronouns refer to rulers; 4 pronouns refer to rulers; ⑤ Pronouns refer to shoes.

Second, 1 ① stealing: sneaking around; 2 hey: just; (3) infatuation: describe extreme infatuation with something; 4 hey: calm down; ⑤ Tart: Whip with a whip. ⑥ ⑥: Same as "he", how and why.

Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. (2) At night, Wang Mian came out quietly and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book and reading by the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha.

3 hard-working, diligent study. Third, 1 ①: Eat.

2 out: expelled. Ling grew in the water, but he said it was born in the soil. He didn't know it at first, but insisted that he knew it.

What you don't know, instead of asking for advice modestly, boasts that you know, and the result becomes a joke, which fully reflects the ignorance of this northerner. (Other answers are reasonable) 4. 1 ① From: From.

Yes, this one. The ship moved forward, but the sword could not.

Is it stupid to look for a sword like this? 3 description; speak 5 language description and action description; More precisely, it is the rigidity and ignorance of the Chu people.

6 carving a boat for a sword; This fable tells us to consider the change of the situation and act according to the development of things. The second group (1) is about must-see Wei Wenhou and dangerous hunting.

On this day, Wei Wenhou and all the officials drank happily, and it began to rain. When he was going out for an appointment, one of his attendants said, "I really enjoyed drinking today." It is raining again. Where are you going? " ? "Hou Wen said," I am very happy to hunt with people in danger, so why not wait for a while? So he went to the appointed place and cancelled the party himself.

Note: Wei Wenhou was the monarch of Wei during the Warring States Period and enjoyed a high reputation among the princes. Dangerous person: the official in charge of Yamazawa.

Stop, cancel. 1. Explain the meaning of adding words in the text.

(1) Wei Wenhou and hunting in dangerous times () (2) It's sunny today, and it rains every day () (3) How can () (4) It's impossible to wait a little longer? () 2. The same usage as the word "Yan" in "Yan" is () A. How to place the earth and stone B. So he went to the appointed place and canceled the banquet himself.

In this short story, Wei Wenhou's moral quality is still worth learning. Reference answer: (1)① Hunting ② It rained ③ Arriving at the appointed time ④ (2)A (Where is the interrogative pronoun) (3) So I went (went to the appointment) and canceled (hunting) the individual (4) Keeping his promise (2) Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, I can't point to one; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.

In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape. 1. In the following statement, the correct reading rhythm is () A. The woman also shouted B. She caught a hundred/called for help C. Although people/have hundreds of hands, they have hundreds of fingers D. Can't/say a place. 2. Choose words that can correctly understand punctuation. () A. Although people have hundreds of hands: although B. can't point to one end: fingers C. can't say a place: say D. want to go away first: 3. Understand and analyze underlined sentences correctly. () A. Described ventriloquism from the front.

B. the content reflecting the export performers is very scary and frightening. C write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and write the scenes that echo each other on stage and off stage.

D write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and show the superb skills of ventriloquists from the side. 4. One of the following statements that do not conform to the meaning of the text is () A. There are many people listening to the ventriloquist performance.

B. The performer and the audience sit face to face in a room. C. the props used by the performers are very simple.

D. the performer captures the performance before the performance begins.

4. Do you have any questions about the comparative reading of classical Chinese in junior high school? Read the following two paragraphs of classical Chinese and do 6~9 questions. [Answer] Wu Guang loves his wife, and most of his foot soldiers are users. He will get drunk, so he wants to die. He will be angry and humiliated to anger his public. Guo Wei covers everything. Wei Jianting widely killed his captain, supplemented by Chen Sheng. The disciples said, "Your Majesty." They lied that their sons, Fu Su and Xiang Yan, obeyed the wishes of the people and were called Great Chu. They made an alliance for the altar and offered sacrifices to the head of the commander in chief. Chen Sheng, as a general and Guangwu as a commander, attacked osawa town alone, but closed it and attacked it. Therefore, Ying Ge, Liv's commander, was ordered to attack soldiers in the East. Bobby Chen and others started in osawa. In September, Jishou (1) said to Liang (2), "Jiangxi has rebelled, and this is also the time when Qin died. I heard that the first thing to do is to defeat people, and then people will succeed. I wanted to send troops and make the public a general of Hengchu. " That was the time when Chu was destroyed in Ze. Liang said: "When Chu perished, people didn't know its location, only its location." Liang was born. So he drew his sword and beheaded him. Xiang Liang protects the head and gives the seal. The door was terrified, and he killed hundreds of people. All the houses were frightened, so he didn't dare to get up ... So Liang ran for the county for General Hui Jishou and General Bijiang. (Excerpted from Historical Records of Xiang Yu) [Note] ① Huijishou: Huiji County. So it is also called Xiang Yu. 4 strabismus: 6. Try to explain the meaning of the following words. (2 points) ① Wu Guangsu loves her lover; She loves her husband from time to time; 4 dogs are sick all over the world; 7. Translate sentences with horizontal lines in the text with modern Chinese; (4 points) ① So many people are dying, angry, embarrassed, and even angry. Everyone died in their own place. Translation: 8. Please summarize the main contents of these two paragraphs in your own words. (4 points) A: 9. From the events described in the two paragraphs, we can see what kind of people Chen She and Xiang Liang are (4 points) A: Answer: 6. ① Plain: always ② ratio: wait until ③ general: commander in chief, lead ④ death: escape (2 points, each. Let them accuse and insult him and anger the foot soldiers. (2) I heard that the first action can subdue the other party, and then the second action will be controlled by the other party. (4 points. 2 points for each sentence, consistent words are not required, the translation is correct, and you can be speechless. ) 8. The first article describes the process of Chen Sheng and Guangwu's uprising. The second article describes the mutiny process of Xiang Liang's seizing the position of county magistrate. (4 points, 2 points each) 9. And have certain organizational and leadership skills. Xiang Liang is a calm, sophisticated (or wily, insidious, etc.) person. ) people who act quickly and decisively and are good at improvising. (4 points. 2 points each) Chen, a native of Yangcheng, Wu Guangzhe, a native, uncle, tried to plow with others when he was young and was disappointed for a long time. Swallows know the ambition of swans! "... retreat. Compared with Chen, he rode six or seven hundred chariots, rode thousands and killed tens of thousands of people. When Chen was attacked, Chen Shouling was absent. Fu Sheng and Shou Cheng died, but he entered Chen. A few days later, he ordered three senior brothers, heroes and all of them to explain things. The third brother and the hero all said, "The general is strong. Chen She, Bobby Chen and Wang Fan were killed in June. They became kings, and his old friend Chen Wang heard about it from his servant Tiller. He closed the door of the palace and said, "I want to see it." Now the palace door wants to be bound. I want to defend myself, but I refuse to make it clear. When Wang Chen came out, he covered the road and asked for it. When Wang Chen heard about it, he was summoned and brought home. He entered the palace and refused to make it clear. (2) "Truman said that many people are partners, so it spread all over the world, and partners are all involved in the king, from the beginning. The guests are getting more and more comfortable. They say that Wang Chen likes it here very much. Or, Wang Chen said, "The guests are ignorant, they are ignorant, and they are arrogant." Wang Chen cut it off. Wang Chen's old friends are all led by themselves, so they have no relatives. [Note: ① Yi, through "Yi", exclamation point. 2 thick: rich and profound. ③ zhuān: Unique, expert. 13. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points) ① Compare Chen: () ② Or Chen: () 14. Swallows know the ambition of swans! (2) Chen Wang's old friends are all self-conscious, so Chen Wang has no relatives. 15. What do you think of Bobby Chen's sentence "If you have money, you won't forget each other" (2 points) 16? What do you think are the reasons for Chen She's success and failure before and after the establishment of political power? What inspiration can you get from it (2 points) ① Reason: ① Inspiration: Answer: 65438. Wait until (2) someone (2 points for this question, each small question 1 point) 14. (1) Chen She sighed and said, "How do sparrows know the ambition of swans?" "(2) Many of Chen She's old friends and acquaintances have left each other, so no one goes near Chen She again. (4 points for this question, 2 points for each small question, translation error 1 point 1 until the deduction is over) 15. It reflects his dissatisfaction with the status quo, his desire to change his destiny and his yearning for a rich life, and shows that he shares joys and sorrows with poor friends. Answer the last sentence only) 16. (1) win people's hearts, lose people's hearts and fail. (1) ② People's heart is the key to success. (1) Read two short articles and answer questions about Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun. All people are loyal and sincere, they are based on the advice of the first emperor. General Xiang Chong, good character, good military. He has been tried in the past. The first emperor called him neng, and he was discussed and favored by many people. Foolish people think that things in the camp will be harmonious as long as they are discussed, and both advantages and disadvantages will be obtained. Yan Zi of literature and art is very harmonious, and his wife is peeping at the door. Her husband is pleasant, generous and strategic.

5. After class, I compared several classical Chinese texts and read Ouyang Yixiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion. Look at the first paragraph to do the problem: (Liaoning in 2002) 1. The paragraph is selected from the text _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. Explanation: Ring: Predicate: Meaning: 3. Write the general idea of the last sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. Summarize the main ideas of the selected text: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. What is the meaning of "Yiran" in "Winged Pavilion on Spring"? 6. What do you mean by "a drunken man's sake is not wine"? 7. Find two idioms in this article: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 8. Write a paragraph, quoting "the meaning of drunkenness is not wine".

Loudi City, 2004, 9. At the beginning of the paragraph, the location and surrounding environment of Zuiweng Pavilion are written, and the order is () A. From far and near B. From near and far C.

From local to global D. From bottom to top 10. The word "ye" in the following sentence is not a judgment tone, but () A. People who look beautiful and deep are also B.

Those who have pavilion wings go to the spring, and those who are drunk also C. Who is the pavilion? The monk on the mountain is also a wise fairy. The joy of mountains and rivers, the wine of the heart 1 1. The analysis of the artistic features of this passage is inappropriate. () A. At the beginning, "Chu is surrounded by mountains" is used to describe the landform of Chuzhou, and the language is extremely concise.

B. Write Zuiwengting's Wings in Spring, which is quiet and full of vitality. C. Tell the reason why you became an alcoholic and euphemistically express your inner depression after being demoted.

D. A few words at the end of the paragraph, a word "music", laid the emotional tone of the full text. 2. Read the second paragraph and do some exercises.

(Guangzhou, 2004) 1. Explain the words added in the article. What is wrong is () A. Fee: Fog B. Di: Dim C.

Yin: green shade D. Jie: clean 2. One of the mistakes in analyzing the content of the article is () A. "Making at sunrise, bloom in the forest" is the scene in the morning; B.

"Yungui Cave" is an evening scene; B. "Wild Fragrance" is a scene of spring; C. "Getting to the bottom" is the scene of autumn.

3. "Four seasons in the mountains" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 4. the "music" of "endless joy" refers to () a. the joy of the mountains and forests B.

The joy of mountains and rivers C. the joy of feasting D.

5. Choose one from the different uses of the word "two" () A. Profound and beautiful B. Fragrant wild fragrance C.

Spring fragrance tastes bitter. 6. The sentence describing the mountain scenery in the evening is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The sentence describing the spring and summer scenery in the mountains is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The sentence that always writes about the four seasons is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. Wild incense is fragrant, and beautiful wood is yin. (Harbin, 2004) Translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3. Read the third paragraph and do the questions. (Guiyang, 1999) 1. From the four sentences in paragraph * * *, find out the four sentences that can best summarize its meaning from the original text and fill in the following lines in turn.

( 1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Refer to the added part of the sentence and fill in the appropriate words in the blank.

No breaking, no standing, no stopping, no stopping, no stopping. This is the dialectical method of the development of things. (The following is the 2004 Harbin senior high school entrance examination) 6. Judging from the selected text, Taishou's drunkenness is not caused by alcohol.

But because of _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _. 7. What is the metaphor of "exclamation mark" in the following passage? Write down your understanding in concise words: Throughout the ages, many young people have wasted their precious youth in the confusion of debauchery and wealth. In the apocalypse written by predecessors with life, there are exclamation marks to warn future generations to beware of the moth of the soul and the thief of life.

Answer: 4. Look at the last paragraph to do the problem: 1. What is the meaning of "music" in "The Joy of the Taishou"? 2. The language form of this article is beautiful, especially the antithetical sentences fully reflect the aesthetic feeling of Chinese. Please take "Ouyang Xiu and the people have fun together" as the top link.

Contact the article "Yueyang Tower" to draw up a bottom line. (1) Part I: Ouyang Xiu enjoys pleasure with the people; (2) The first part: Under the drunken pavilion, Ouyang Xiu enjoyed himself with the people; (3) In the following sentences, the word "cong" and the word "cong" have the same meaning. The word "cong" and "cong" are () A. They are called Gongzi Fu Su and Xiang Yan and want to follow the people.

B. In war, please follow B, choose the good and follow D ..

4. The meaning of "go" in the following sentences is different from that of "tourists go, birds are happy": () A. Kill muscles, kill three insects. B.

Stop for a few days and resign. C.

Leave it to d and go to the countryside to miss your family. Translate the sentence "You can have fun when you are drunk, and people who wake up can tell stories in words, which is too defensive" in modern Chinese.

6. A correct understanding of "The Joy of the Taishou" is () A. Indulge in the joy of banquets and indulge in his own literary talent. B. The court trusted and entrusted Chuzhou with the important task of satrap.

C. the joy of satrap is not only between mountains and rivers, but also with the people. D. he is not enjoying the beautiful scenery of the mountains, but describing the process of amusement with articles.

(Ningxia 2003) 7. "However, birds know the joy of mountains and don't know the joy of people; People know that it is fun to swim from Taishou, but I don't know that the joy of Taishou is also fun. " The word "le" in China and Canada has different meanings. Let's talk about the specific content of the word "le" first.

8. The phrase "the meaning of drunkenness is not in wine" links "drunkenness" with "music". What role does it play in the full text? Answer: 9. Point out which of the following sentences is stressed and which is lightly read. People know it's fun to swim from Taishou, but they don't know it's fun. A. Read _ _ _ _ _ _ B. Reread _ _ _ _ _ _ _10. This passage is written in the word "music", which sets off the joy of tourists with the joy of _ _ _ _, and sets off the joy of tourists with the joy of _ _ _ _ _.

1 1. The sentence that reflects the author's noble feelings of "having fun with the people" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 12. "Jill" means _ _ _ _ _ _. Please say two words with similar meanings from the classical Chinese you have studied: _ _ _ _ _ _.