The Black Dahlia Incident (The Black Dahlia Incident)

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Who was the murderer of the "Black Dahlia" in 1947?

In 1999, retired Los Angeles police detective Steve Hodel’s 91-year-old father, George Hodel, passed away. He quickly rushed to his father’s home in the Philippines to handle the funeral arrangements. While sorting through his father's family photo album, he came across two photos. The woman in the photo is none other than Elizabeth Ann Short.

Steve has been a police officer in the Los Angeles Police Department for 24 years, has investigated hundreds of murder cases, and is also familiar with the circumstances of the "Black Dahlia" case. After several studies, Steve confirmed the unacceptable but factual doubt - his father was the murderer of Elizabeth.

First of all, the investigators in charge of the "Black Dahlia" case once concluded: "The murderer's method of cutting up the body was very professional, and could only be done by someone with real surgical skills." And Hodel His father, George, happened to be a surgeon. In his latest book, The Black Dahlia Avenger 2, Steve writes: "Her corpse was his canvas and his scalpel his brush." ??Steve points out: Short A mark on the buttocks of the corpse is a shadow drawn with crossed parallel lines, which is the usual technique of Man Ray, the painter and friend whom George Hodel admired most during his lifetime.

Secondly, shortly after Elizabeth's body was discovered, a newspaper received a sarcastic note written by the murderer himself. Steve took out the documents with his father's handwriting from home and asked experts to identify them. The results confirmed that the two handwritings matched.

The suspect had a chaotic private life and had close contact with the deceased

It is reported that George Hodell’s private life was extremely disorderly: he married three times and gave birth to 11 children to five women. Child.

In the 1940s, under George's organization, many wild parties were held in Los Angeles. Many Hollywood female stars were attracted by George's charm, including Elizabeth Ann Short. of one.

As for why George killed Elizabeth? Steve said a lot of it was jealousy. George was very possessive, and while Elizabeth was dating George, she also maintained an intimate relationship with another man. In addition, George has sadistic tendencies and gets pleasure from killing people. In addition to Elizabeth, the murders of more than a dozen other Los Angeles women were also related to George.

Although George was once listed as a suspect, because he collaborated with some people in the police department to engage in illegal abortion business, he received special protection, and the police investigation against him was dropped. In 1950, when the district court prosecutor was preparing to re-investigate George, he had fled to the Philippines alone and was not punished by any law until his death.

By the way, the reason why the Black Dahlia tragedy is famous is not only because of the tragic death of the deceased, but also because of the 36 to 48 hours of inhumane torture she suffered during her lifetime.

The autopsy report showed that she was tied up and hung upside down, wax to stop bleeding was poured into her mouth, and there were many traces of cigarette burns on her body. The victim was forced to swallow feces, suffered multiple bruises and fractures on both arms, fractured both legs from the knees, multiple broken fingers, and several fingernails were pulled out. In addition, there were numerous stab wounds and bruises from blows with sticks, and the police did not rule out that the victim was cut open while still alive.

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What kind of case was the Black Dahlia Massacre?

The Black Dahlia Massacre is the most famous unsolved case in the United States after World War II. In January 1947, a horrific-looking female corpse was discovered in Raymert Park in southwest Los Angeles. The deceased was Elizabeth Ann Short, a low-life actress who was known as the "Black Dahlia" because of her preference for black. The case is also known as the Black Dahlia Massacre. Despite extensive media coverage and the involvement of countless official and private investigators, the case remained unsolved until the early 21st century, making the case one of California's most famous cold cases.

The victim Elizabeth Ann Short was born on July 29, 1924 in Hyde Park, Massachusetts, USA, to Cleo Short and Phoebe Short. The third of the couple's five daughters, her father faked suicide and ran away from home in California when she was very young. Years later, she called her mother to get back together, but her mother refused.

Betty was sent to Miami in 1940, where she dropped out of school and started working as a waitress in a hotel. The 16-year-old Betty was already sweet and attractive, and began to imitate the idol movie star Deanna at the time by dressing in black to establish her cool appearance. Betty set up two ideals when she was a girl: first, marry a soldier, preferably the Air Force; second, become an entertainment star. She began to hang out in public places near military camps and naval bases, and had entanglements with many soldiers. Her father's disgust with her state, coupled with his father's abandonment of the entire family when she was young, eventually led to The relationship between father and daughter completely broke down.

At the end of 1945, Betty established a relationship with a pilot named Matt Gordon. Gordon was later posted overseas; not long after, Gordon's mother sent her a telegram saying that Gordon was Death in a plane crash, Betty's only normal love relationship came to an end, but Gordon had undoubtedly transformed into a destination in her mind. After she was killed, he still retained it in her personal belongings stored at the long-distance bus terminal. Wrote the newspaper article documenting Gordon's death.

Betty wanders the streets of Hollywood during the day, dreaming of being discovered by a "talent scout" one day and embarking on the road to becoming an acting star; at night, she has to start from her "daydreams" Returning to reality - due to her vanity and laziness, she has been living below the poverty line. She can't even afford the rent of one dollar a day. She can only use her body as a price to exchange for any man who is "interested" in him. Food, wine, cigarettes, clothes and even a bed for the night. There is evidence that she occasionally engaged in prostitution to earn some living expenses, although the small amount of money would soon be squandered by her - Betty would rather starve and freeze. Unwilling to cut back on clothing expenses.

On January 8, 1947, a man she knew received a letter from Betty, saying that she had gone to Chicago and tried to be a fashion model - this was during her lifetime. The last letter she ever wrote; on January 9, a salesman named Robert "Red" Manley drove her to a long-distance bus station in Chicago - this was also the last time Betty was seen alive. , she said that she was going to Chicago to visit her sister, but no one knew whether she actually took the long-distance bus.

On January 15, 1947, Betty's body was found. Although Betty had been missing for nearly a week, no one reported the case to the police - she wanted to be noticed in her short life. focus, but the fact that no one really cares about her.

Did the Black Dahlia solve the crime?

It is said that the case has been solved and the murderer is the father of a policeman. The murderer of the Black Dahlia massacre was former Los Angeles police detective Steve Hodel - the father of George Hodel. In 1999, Steve Hodel's father died. While sorting through his father's belongings, he discovered two photos. The person in the photo is Elizabeth Ann Short. After investigation, he discovered that the murderer who killed Dahlia was his father.

The Black Dahlia Massacre is the most famous unsolved crime in the United States after World War II. On January 15, 1947, the body of American actress Elizabeth Ann Short was found in a vacant lot at 3800 Norton Street Avenue Southwest in Los Angeles. Not only was Short's body cut off from the waist, it was also cleaned and drained of blood. There was a gash in her mouth, and the coroner revealed Short died of shock and hemorrhage.

The deceased Elizabeth Ann Short was a terrible actress. She liked to wear black skirts and black lipstick, so she was called the "Black Dahlia". This case is also called the Black Dahlia Massacre. Until the beginning of the 21st century, the case remained unsolved and became a famous unsolved case in California history. Researchers who have investigated the corpse said: "The murderer's technique of cutting the corpse was very professional, and only people with real surgical skills can do it." Steve's father happened to be a surgeon. There is a shadow drawn with crossed parallel lines on Short's hip, a technique commonly used by Man Ray and a favorite of painter George Hodel during his lifetime.

In addition, Steve asked a note-taking expert to authenticate the handwritten letter and found that the handwriting was exactly the same as his father's.