Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What are the resource-intensive industries?
What are the resource-intensive industries?
Question 2: What is a knowledge-intensive industry? 1, knowledge-intensive industries include: computer industry, aerospace industry, atomic energy industry, large-scale and ultra-large-scale integrated circuit industry, advanced assembly industry such as precision machine tools and numerical control machine tools, manufacturing of pollution prevention facilities, advanced medical equipment, electronic musical instruments and other advanced industries.
2. Knowledge-intensive industries, also known as technology-intensive industries, refer to industries that rely much more on technical and intellectual factors than on other factors of production in the production process.
3, knowledge-intensive industries have the following characteristics:
(1) Equipment and production penalties are based on advanced science and technology, with low resource consumption;
(2) Scientific and technical personnel account for a large proportion of employees, and the labor productivity is high;
(3) The technical performance of the product is complex, and it can be updated quickly.
Question 3: The connection and difference between capital-intensive and resource-intensive industries. Capital-intensive industries: industries and departments that need more capital investment, such as metallurgical industry, petroleum industry, machinery manufacturing and other heavy industries. Features: more technical equipment, large investment, less labor, slow capital turnover and slow investment. The output of capital-intensive industries is directly proportional to investment, but inversely proportional to the amount of labor required by the industry. Therefore, products with large materialized labor consumption ratio and small live labor consumption ratio are generally called capital-intensive products. Resource-intensive industry: also known as "land-intensive industry". Industries that need to use more natural resources such as land for production in the input of production factors. The closest are agriculture and mining, including planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, and mining. Difference: Capital-intensive industries are mainly distributed in basic industries and heavy processing industries, and are generally considered as an important basis for developing the national economy and realizing industrialization. Resource-intensive industries provide raw materials with the least technical content and destroy resources. Connection: Resource-intensive industries are the foundation of capital-intensive industries. China is adjusting its industrial structure and gradually changing from a resource-intensive industry to a capital-intensive industry. Creation and development from raw material producing countries to China.
Question 4: What are the characteristics of labor-intensive resource-intensive capital-intensive knowledge-intensive industries? According to the relative density of labor, capital and technology in various industries, industries can be divided into labor-intensive, capital-intensive and technology-intensive industries.
1, labor-intensive industries. Refers to industries that mainly rely on a large number of labor for production, but have a low dependence on technology and equipment. Labor-intensive industries mainly refer to agriculture, forestry, textiles, clothing, toys, leather, furniture and other manufacturing industries.
2. Capital-intensive industries. Refers to the industry in which the capital cost accounts for a large proportion of the unit product cost, and the amount of fixed capital and working capital occupied by each worker is relatively high. Capital-intensive industries mainly refer to steel industry, general electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, transportation equipment manufacturing, petrochemical industry, heavy machinery industry, electric power industry and so on. Capital-intensive industries are mainly distributed in basic industries and heavy processing industries.
3. Technology-intensive industries. Refers to industries that rely more on technical and intellectual factors than other production factors in the production process. Technology-intensive industries include: microelectronics and information product manufacturing, aerospace industry, atomic energy industry, modern pharmaceutical industry, new material industry and so on.
The resource-intensive industries you mentioned do not belong to the above three common traditional industrial division methods. Resource-intensive industries refer to industries that need to use more natural resources such as land for production in the input of production factors. As a factor of production, land resources generally refer to various natural resources, including land, virgin forests, rivers, lakes and oceans, and various mineral resources. The most closely related to land resources are agriculture and mining, including planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, and mining.
Question 5: What industries are labor-intensive, technology-intensive and capital-intensive? Labor-intensive: factory construction, etc.
Capital-intensive: real estate
Technology-intensive: chemical research institute, high-tech precision instruments, etc.
The tertiary industry is intensive: fast-moving hotels, supermarkets, department stores and life services.
Question 6: What is the difference between resource-intensive industries and energy-intensive industries? Resource-intensive refers to industries that are highly dependent on resources (raw materials), such as sugar industry, also known as raw material-intensive energy-intensive refers to industries that are highly dependent on energy (fuel), such as non-ferrous metal smelting. If we analyze the steel industry, we should look at the specific situation. Ruhr is an energy-intensive area (rich in coal). Galgada can be said to be as resource-intensive or market-intensive as Shanghai Baosteel.
Question 7: What is the difference between capital-intensive industries and labor-intensive industries? Labor-intensive, developing processing and manufacturing industries, and manufacturing some electronic products in today's Taiwan Province Province, Xiamen, Shenzhen and other places may quickly boost the economy and increase employment.
I think labor-intensive refers to enterprises that process and assemble; It is a capital-intensive high-tech industry, such as aerospace, electronics,,,
Labor-intensive industry refers to the industrial sector with low production technology and equipment level, which needs a lot of labor to carry out production activities. In the proportion of labor and capital investment in such industries, unit labor takes up more labor; From the perspective of production, live labor accounts for a large proportion of product costs. Such as clothing industry, toy industry, furniture industry, leather industry, carpet industry, bamboo, rattan, brown, grass weaving industry and so on. Most of them are light industry departments closely related to people's daily life and consumption.
Capital-intensive industries and departments that need more capital investment. Also known as capital-intensive industries. Such as metallurgical industry, petroleum industry, machinery manufacturing and other heavy industries. Features: more technical equipment, large investment, less labor, slow capital turnover and slow investment. Compared with technology-intensive industries, the output of capital-intensive industries is directly proportional to the amount of investment, but inversely proportional to the amount of labor required by the industry. Therefore, products with large materialized labor consumption ratio and small live labor consumption ratio are generally called capital-intensive products.
Question 8: Which industries are capital-intensive and labor-intensive? Developing the processing and manufacturing industry, just like manufacturing some electronic products in Taiwan Province Province, Xiamen and Shenzhen today, may quickly boost the economy and increase employment.
I think labor-intensive refers to enterprises that process and assemble; It is a capital-intensive high-tech industry, such as aerospace, electronics,,,
Labor-intensive industry refers to the industrial sector with low production technology and equipment level, which needs a lot of labor to carry out production activities. In the proportion of labor and capital investment in such industries, unit labor takes up more labor; From the perspective of production, live labor accounts for a large proportion of product costs. Such as clothing industry, toy industry, furniture industry, leather industry, carpet industry, bamboo, rattan, brown, grass weaving industry and so on. Most of them are light industry departments closely related to people's daily life and consumption.
Capital-intensive industries and departments that need more capital investment. Also known as capital-intensive industries. Such as metallurgical industry, petroleum industry, machinery manufacturing and other heavy industries. Features: more technical equipment, large investment, less labor, slow capital turnover and slow investment. Compared with technology-intensive industries, the output of capital-intensive industries is directly proportional to the amount of investment, but inversely proportional to the amount of labor required by the industry. Therefore, products with large materialized labor consumption ratio and small live labor consumption ratio are generally called capital-intensive products.
Question 9: Which industries are labor intensive? The so-called labor-intensive industries refer to those industries that consume a lot of manpower per unit product and have relatively low added value. Such as textiles, steel and architecture.
Question 10: What are the labor-intensive enterprises? Light industrial enterprises and service enterprises such as textile industry, service enterprises, food enterprises and daily necessities,
Simply understood, it is an enterprise that needs more manpower.
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