How to get to the ancient warfare in Zhang Fang is more convenient.

Zhang Fang's ancient war traffic guide: external traffic

aviation

Beijing Capital International Airport is located in Shunyi District, northeast of Beijing, about 30 kilometers away from the urban area. Capital Airport is the first airport in China with three terminals, three runways and two towers. Among them, Terminal 3 is the largest single terminal in the world and the first Olympic non-competition venue put into operation.

Taxi: The starting price of taxis operated by Capital Airport is 10 yuan/3km, and then 2 yuan/km. After driving 15km, 50% idle driving fee will be charged for every kilometer. It takes about 80 yuan to get to the airport by taxi from downtown.

Airport bus: Line 2, Line 3, Line 4 15 minutes, and other lines run every 30 minutes. Tickets are available at the airport and all stations in the city. The fare is 16 yuan.

Airport Line 1: Capital Airport-Fangzhuang (Gui You Building), passing through Liangmaqiao, Baijiazhuang, Dabeiyao (Guomao), Panjiayuan and He Shili (Jing Rui Building), with the first bus at 6:00 and the last bus at19: 30; Fangzhuang-Capital Airport, via Dabeiyao (China Southern Airlines Hotel), with the first bus at 7:30 and the last bus at 22:30.

Airport Line 2: Capital Airport-Xidan (Civil Aviation Business Building), passing Sanyuanqiao, Dongzhimen and Dongsishitiao Bridge, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus ending on the same day; Xidan-Capital Airport, passing through Dongzhimen (50 meters east of the bridge), with the first bus at 5:30 and the last bus at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 3: Capital Airport-Beijing Railway Station, passing through Yuyang Hotel, Dongdaqiao (no stop after 22:30), Chaoyangmen and Yabao Road, with the first bus at 7:30 and the last bus ending on the same day; Beijing Railway Station-Capital Airport, passing through International Hotel (West Gate), Dongzhimen (50 meters east of the bridge) and Jingxin Building (West Gate), with the first bus at 5:30 and the last bus at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 4: Capital Airport-Gongzhufen (Xinxing Hotel), passing through the International Exhibition Center, Xibahe, Anzhen Bridge, Madian Bridge, Beitaizhuang, Jimen Bridge, Friendship Hotel, Beijing TV Station and Zizhu Bridge, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus at 23: 00; Gongzhufen-Capital Airport, passing through Friendship Hotel (North Gate Air Ticket Office), North Taiping Zhuang, Anzhen Building and Space Bridge, the first bus is at 5:30, and the last bus is at 2 1:00.

Airport Line 5: Capital Airport-Zhongguancun (Bridge 4), passing through Wangjing (Huajiadi), Xiaoying, Asian Games Village (Anhui Bridge) and Ponte dell'Accademia, with the first bus at 8:30 and the last bus at 21:30; Zhongguancun-Capital Airport, passing Beihang University (North Gate), Huixin West Street (Anhui Building) and Huixin East Street (China Petrochemical Group), the first bus is at 6:00, and the last bus is 19:30.

Airport Line 6: Nanyuan Airport-Xidan, passing through Fuhai Park, and the departure time is adjusted with the flight time.

Wangjing Special Line: Capital Airport-Wangjing (Civil Aviation Cadre Management College), passing through Huajiadi Beili, Nanhu Canal, West Exit of Wangjing Street and West Area of Wangjing Garden, with the first bus at 7:00 and the last bus at 23: 00; Wangjing-Capital Airport, passing through Wangjing Garden West, Wangjing Street West and Guang Shun Street North, with the first bus at 5:45 and the last bus at 20:45.

Direction of Tianjin: The departure time of Beijing Capital Airport is from 7:00 to 23: 00, and it runs every 30 minutes after 7: 00, 8:00 and 9:00, opposite to the bus stop 15; Tianjin runs every 30 minutes after 4:00 ~ 18: 00, 4:00, 5:00 and 6:00, and the bus stops at the intersection of Nanjing Road and Shanxi Road. Ticket price, 70 yuan.

Nanyuan Airport is located in Fengtai District, the southern suburb of Beijing, 5 km away from Tiananmen Square/KLOC-0, with a 4C-class runway. This is the first large-scale dual-use airport in Beijing. At present, the navigable cities are Wuxi, Jiamusi, Jingdezhen, Dalian, Harbin, Hailar, Chengdu and Hohhot.

Transportation: Take bus 13, 62, Yuntong 16+05, 6 10, 369, 353 and 953 and get off at the south exit of Xinhua Road.

railway

Beijing is the national railway hub, with six passenger train stations.

Beijing Railway Station is located at No.A 13, MAO house bay hutong, Dongcheng District, and can be reached by subway or bus. Beijing Railway Station is a national special railway passenger station, which mainly undertakes the passenger transport tasks of Jingshan, Qin Jing, Beijing-Shanghai, Jingcheng, Jingyuan and Baojing lines, and there are international and international combined passenger trains bound for Pyongyang, Ulaanbaatar and Moscow.

Beijing West Railway Station is located at Guanglian Road 19, Fengtai District. From downtown, you can take the subway 1 line and get off at the Military Museum Station. Beijing West Railway Station is also a special station, and the trains from here cover major cities in South China, Southwest China and Northwest China.

Beijing South Railway Station is located atNo. Yongwai 12, Chongwen District. It was put into operation in August 2008. Xinnan Station has become the most modern railway station in Beijing and the starting point of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway.

Beijing North Railway Station is Xizhimen Railway Station. Take Metro Line 2 and get off at Xizhimen Station. The railway station, designed and built by Zhan Tianyou, has been listed as a first-class cultural relic protection building in Beijing. The station mainly transports tourists to Badaling and Kangxi grasslands in the suburbs of Beijing.

Beijing East Railway Station, located at No.7 Baiziwan Road, Chaoyang District, is a freight-oriented passenger and freight station.

Fengtai Railway Station, located at No.4 Zhengyang Street, Fengtai District, is a comprehensive special station integrating passengers, goods, transportation and equipment.

highway

There are 12 national highways radiating from Beijing in all directions, which can reach Shenyang, Tianjin, Harbin, Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Nanjing, Fuzhou and Kunming respectively. There are nine expressways in Beijing: Badaling Expressway, Capital Airport Expressway, Shen Jing Expressway, Jingjintang Expressway, Shi Jing Expressway, Zhangjing Expressway, Jingcheng Expressway, Jingha Expressway and Jingkai Expressway.

There is a 19 coach station in Beijing.

Beijing has now opened direct passenger transportation to Benxi and Liaoyang expressways. Both lines run on the Beijing-Shenyang Expressway, and meals are provided free of charge on the way. The total length of Benxi line is 820km, and the fare is 195 yuan, which runs every day. 10: 30am departs from Bawangfen Long-distance Bus Terminal (partially departs from Sihui Station), and Benxi Bus Terminal returns at 20: 00am. The total length of Liaoyang Line is 700km, and the fare is 170 yuan. It also runs every day. Depart from Bawangfen long-distance bus terminal at 1 1:00 in the morning and return to Liaoyang bus terminal at 22:00.

From Beijing to Chengde

1. Originating station: Coach Station of Liuliqiao Address: Nanlijia, Liuliqiao, Fengtai District, Beijing 1

Arrival: Chengde Long-distance Bus Terminal Address: No.26 Wulie Road, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province

It takes 5 hours by car, with 36 shifts a day (every 20 minutes at 05:20- 18:00).

2. originating station: Xizhimen bus terminal address: No.2, Beixiaguan, Xizhimen, Haidian District

Arrival: Chengde Long-distance Bus Terminal Address: No.26 Wulie Road, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province

It takes 4 hours by car, with 22 shifts every day (every 30 minutes from 06:00- 16:00).

3. Starting Station: Coach Station of Sihui Address: No.68 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District

Arrival: Chengde Long-distance Bus Terminal Address: No.26 Wulie Road, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province

It takes 5 hours by car, with 22 shifts every day (every 30 minutes from 05: 10 to 16: 55).

From Beijing to Zhangjiakou

1. Originating station: Yongdingmen West Station Address: No.37, Yongwai Pengzhuang, Chongwen District

Arrival: Zhangjiakou North Bus Station Address: No.0/00, Xishahe Street, Zhangjiakou City

It takes three and a half hours to drive, and there are 13 shifts a day (07:00- 19:00, every hour).

2. Starting station: Coach Station of Liuliqiao Address: Nanlijia 1 Liuliqiao, Fengtai District

Arrival: Zhangjiakou North Bus Station Address: No.0/00, Xishahe Street, Zhangjiakou City

It takes three and a half hours to drive, with five shifts every day (07:30, 09:30, 12:30, 14:30, 17:30).

Domestic traffic

taxi

Beijing taxi starting price 10 yuan /3km, 2 yuan /km after 3km. The waiting time is charged every 5 minutes 1km. Taxis will be charged 50% idling fee if they travel one way and exceed 15km. If you drive between 1 1: 00 at night and 5: 00 am the next day, you will be charged an idle driving fee of 20%. The starting price is 1 1 yuan /3km. Taxis in Beijing all skip the meter 1 yuan, so there will be no change below 1 yuan.

bus

The unified fare for urban buses is 1 yuan, and the starting price for suburban buses is 1 yuan. According to the distance, the fare will be charged according to 0.5 yuan or 1 yuan, and the fare of air-conditioned cars is more expensive than that of ordinary cars. It is recommended to apply for a bus card, which has great discount and convenient use.

Bus card: According to the regulations of Beijing Municipal Government, anyone who swipes a card will enjoy a 60% discount on the ticket, and students can apply for a student card with their student ID card, with a 20% discount on the fare. It can be handled in subway stations, some bus hubs and big shopping malls, and the deposit is 20 yuan. (Both the subway window of Beijing Railway Station and the bus hub of Beijing West Railway Station can be handled, and the acceptance point will get off work at 7 pm)

Time ticket card: 3-day card fare 10 yuan, limited within 3 days 18 times; 7-day card fare 20 yuan, limited to 42 times in 7 days; 15 card fare in 40 yuan, limited to 90 times a day on 15. You can take the urban bus lines except the prefix "9", excluding the subway. Deposit, 20 yuan.

Tourist-only route

There are many kinds of tourist buses in Beijing. One is a tourist bus that starts with the word "tour". The fare depends on the distance, luxury cars and air-conditioned cars, generally between 30-70 yuan, in which 1 to 5 branch lines leave every day, and bus lines and shuttle buses from 6-to 18 leave on Saturday, Sunday and legal holidays. In addition, there are buses with the prefix "9" (20% off with one card) and single-day buses.

Human tricycles

Passenger tricycles in Beijing are generally gathered in the transportation center and tourist hotspots in the city center. Due to the serious traffic jam in taxis on holidays, people choose tricycles that can wear hutongs. In addition, it is very convenient to see the street scene by tricycle, so the cost of tricycle is slightly higher than that of taxi.

Bicycle; Bicycle exercise

Many big hotels in Beijing have the business of renting bicycles, and the daily rent is around 20 ~ 30 yuan. If you want to have a more thorough understanding of Beijing, you might as well rent a semi-new bike, and then you can enjoy walking in the hutongs in the city center.

other

Train travel

Every day, there are special tourist trains from several railway stations in Beijing to various scenic spots in the suburbs of Beijing. Beijing Railway Station, Beijing North Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station and Beijing Railway International Travel Service can all buy holiday train tickets. Visitors can buy tickets for tourist attractions at designated railway ticketing places, and there is no need to buy tickets after arriving at the scenic spots. With the ticket, you can take the outbound trains of Beijing Railway Station, Beijing North Railway Station and Beijing South Railway Station for free.

subway

There are subway 1 line, subway line 2, subway line 5, subway Batong line and subway 13 (light rail) in Beijing. Line 1 starts from the apple orchard in the west and ends at Sihui East Station in the east; Line 2 passes through Xizhimen, Fuxingmen, Hepingmen, Qianmen and Beijing Railway Station. Batong Line Sihui to Tuqiao. The first bus is usually at 5 o'clock in the morning and the last bus is around 23 o'clock in the evening. Ticket price is 9 1 yuan, and there is no discount for one card.

Zhang Fang Guzhan Road is located in Zhang Fang Village, Zhang Fang Town, Fangshan District, Song Zhenzong. It is an Guzhan Road (tunnel) built in Beijing. The battle track is 4m deep from the ground, with blue brick structure, 2m wide and 2-3m high. The ground is covered with blue bricks, with running water tanks and water tanks on the side, desk lamps on the wall and ventilation holes on the top. On both sides of the tunnel, there is a armory with a width of about 2 meters, and there is a heatable adobe sleeping platform in the room. The ancient war road extends in all directions underground and twists and turns, passing through the four gates of the ancient town. Preliminary detection 1500m, over 400m has been found and recovered. During the confrontation between Song and Liao Dynasties, due to the excellent military performance of the ancient war, the Liao army in Youzhou was once concentrated and could not go south.

The military performance of ancient wars in Ming Dynasty was further developed. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the nobles of the Yuan Dynasty fled to Mobei, Mongolia, but invaded from time to time, and the ancient war became a military fortress of the Ming army against Mongolia. According to Fangshan County Records, "The county seat is 70 miles southwest, and the third floor door of the north building of Zhang Fang Street faces south, which can be several feet high. The lower floor is empty and dark. There is a tunnel under it, which leads to Renjiafen in the northwest Erli, commonly known as Ge Lao. There is a well halfway from the lower level to the middle level. According to legend, there is a sword tree in the well, and there is no physiology to jump into it. Su Zhong Bi Yuan Jun statue. The upper floor overlooks, and the upper and middle floors also pass through the tunnel. "

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