Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the principle of photography?

What is the principle of photography?

As an art, photography does not have many fixed aesthetic ways. Its fun mainly lies in expressing users' ideas, and more is the whimsy of the picture. The main significance of composition is to help users arrange the elements appearing in the picture and improve the structure of the picture.

Let's discuss some simple composition methods with you:

1. Three-point synthesis method

Three-point composition is a common composition method in design, classical painting and photography. Dividing the picture into three parts horizontally and vertically along the Jiugong grid and arranging the shooting subject at the intersection of lines will make the picture very attractive and tense. Many classical painters' classic paintings also adopt the classic three-part composition method.

2. Symmetrical composition

Symmetrical composition will make the picture look balanced. With a point or a line as the guide of the picture, two sides or four sides are relatively symmetrical, which will make people feel that the work has a sense of balance and stability. It has been widely used in architecture and landscape photography, and can achieve unexpected results if used properly.

3. Central component

The central composition is the simplest and easiest to master, and it is widely used. He can highlight the subject of photography well, let people see through the theme that users want to express at a glance, and it is easy to get a balanced picture.

4. Triangle composition

Triangular composition means that the main elements of the picture are all in the outline of a triangle, or three main elements can be connected into a triangle.

5.s-shaped combination

This composition takes curved and smooth lines as guiding lines to guide the viewer to see curved scenery, such as winding paths in the mountains and waves by the sea. The main rhythms and forms of these scenes can be well represented by this composition.

The above are some basic compositions I recommend, which can get twice the result with half the effort.