Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to draw freehand brushwork flowers and birds!

How to draw freehand brushwork flowers and birds!

Several common expressions: 1. Point stacking method (1) and point stacking method developed from boneless painting. It is not a double hook, but ink, color or color ink mixed and directly point-stacked to form. The specific methods are divided into two categories: virtual pen stack and real pen stack. The virtual pen tip has more pens, faster line pens, less changes in the real pen tip, and slower line pens. 2. Pay attention to Fiona Fang's contrast, reality, gathering and scattering, overall crushing, etc. When chopping, you should also pay attention to the contrast changes such as dry and wet shades. 3, pointing to the flowers and leaves, pay attention to the size, properly hide the dew, look forward to love, flowers and leaves depend on each other. When stacking, it is also forbidden to "flat", "straight", "three forks" and "a string of bells". 4. Pay attention to the diversity and unity of pens when stacking, that is, point, roll, rub and throw pens alternately according to the intention, but they should be diverse and unified. Second, the double-tick method 1 is used to tick the image with thick and light ink or color, and the lines should be concise and summarized. Generally, cursive pens are used, and some people use seals and official seals to draw. There are two specific methods: virtual hook and real hook: (1) virtual hook-the pen is ethereal and vigorous, fast, mostly cursive and weeds, which are commonly used by Xu Wei and Wang Xuetao. (2) Solid hook-dignified and vigorous pen, slow pen, many people use seal script, official script or Wei Bei to paint. Zhao and Pan Tianshou used this method. 2, regardless of the virtual hook, real hook should pay attention to the combination of light and shade, appropriate thickness and length, Fiona Fang size contrast with each other, uneven density complement each other. 3. Tick method: Tick the mosaic with ink, color or ink tone. There are four methods: 1. Branch hafnium-first branch, then flower; 2. Hook flowers and point leaves-first hook flowers and then point leaves. 3, point the flowers and hook the leaves-first point the flowers and then hook the leaves. 4. Hook mosaic-that is, the "wind stirring snow" with points. You can also splash or tick the color first and then paint it. Fourth, tick method: tick the image with thick and light ink and then fill it with stone color. Wash it and summarize it with a pen. Adding a little ink to the color of the stone can make it look heavy. Five, drop ink method: the flowers and leaves are piled up with thick and light ink, painted with a variety of colors and covered with grass color. Six, splash ink method, splash ink color hair: pour ink or color on paper or silk, follow the trend, and send pens at will. Seven, contrast method: after picking out the leaves, compare them with color or ink. There are three ways. 1, set off-set off white or light-colored flowers with Jiao Mo or heavy-colored leaves, and the flowers do not need to be painted with white powder. 2, contrast-use color or light ink along the outline of the double hook flower intermittently. 3. Infiltration-Fold the image of flowers with clear water or white powder or glue. When it is not completely dry, use light ink or light color to prove it or reverse osmosis. This method is limited to raw rice paper. Eight, bird painting: there are ten kinds of bird painting, namely. 1, boneless freehand brushwork: more realistic, rigorous in shape, changeable in brushwork, divided into real pen and virtual pen. 2. Point stacking method: the improved varieties of real pen and virtual pen are flush. 3. Double hook method: the virtual hook and the real hook are flush. 4, hook point method: deformation hook point, wind stirring snow hook point. Deformation hook points pay attention to objects, aerial capture, and emphasize the author's personality expression. The wind stirring the snow is not only a drag, but also a point, paying attention to the charm and doing it in one go. 5. Brush method: use dry brush structure and wet pen to render the effect; 6. Split method: that is, split the bristles to draw feather pieces. Split with zigzag wire, pay attention to structural turning and pen and ink rhythm, and break the pen. 7. Ink splashing method and color splashing method: The method is the same as that of flowers, so I won't repeat it here. 8, stick figure: grasp the main features, brush a letter. Pay attention to a high degree of refinement and generalization. 9. Combination method of birds: The combination should not be too scattered, concentrated or too contradictory. We must realize the unity of opposites. You can learn from traditional patterns such as Y-shape, sparrow's claw shape, solitary shape, and two-in-one to save three and five. Other painting methods 1, pen support and insertion method: pay attention to the combination of scratching when drawing a pen. The actual situation is suitable for the shade. Most woody flowers are ochre ink, and most herbs are juice green. Pay attention to broken pens and traces when cutting branches, leave some blank flowers and open up space. Avoid parallel lines, crosshairs, two forks, three forks, etc. 2. Vein hook method: Vein hook method should start from the overall structure of the picture and hook at will, regardless of the image of the leaves. It's like rectifying the deviation of "Wandering Brothers and Fighting Braves", organically combining the randomly written leaves, and refining the details and simplifying the complex according to the needs of the picture form. Pay attention to the cohesion of the brushwork, in one go. Can't be fragmented, and hook the pulse for the sake of hooking the pulse. When the pulse is hooked, the direction of the pulse should be changed according to the general trend. The second method of leaf vein hook, that is, real hook-requires that the pen is connected with the pen, the pen is transported to the tip of the blade, the pen is evenly applied, and the center is used, paying attention to big changes and not talking about small changes. Second, the virtual hook-requires the pursuit of small changes everywhere while paying attention to big changes, and the strokes of middle, side, reverse, smooth, point and throw are used alternately. 3. The acupuncture method of the stamen (1) The stamen is like a "finishing touch". When ordering, we should pay attention to the patchwork, clear gathering and dispersion, echo each other from a distance and look forward to the situation. You can also change the direction of the original flower head according to the needs of the general trend. (2) Regular stamens, such as sunflower and camellia, should pay attention to the accumulation and dispersion of excess and deficiency, while irregular stamens, such as peony, plum blossom, day lily, lotus, etc., should not only be dense, but also be organized and interspersed because of the long pistil. (3) Combination scheme of irregular stamens: zigzag, antlers, crab claws, sparrow claws, fire-shaped, heart-shaped, cross-eyed, phoenix-broken, etc.