Who are the foreign scientists?

1, Albert. Einstein (1March 87914-1April 955 18) was born in Ulm, Wü rttemberg, Germany, and graduated from Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich as a Jewish physicist.

2. stephen william hawking (1942 65438+10.8 to 2065438+March 4, 2008), male, was born in Oxford, England, a famous physicist at Cambridge University in England, one of the greatest physicists in modern times and one of the great men with international reputation in the 20th century.

3. Sir isaac newton (1643 65438+1October 4th-1727 March 3rd1), chairman of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist, is an encyclopedic "all-rounder" and author of Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Optics.

He described gravity and three laws of motion in the paper "Laws of Nature" published by 1687. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.

4. michael faraday (17965438+22 September 0 ~ 65438+25 August 0867), a British physicist, chemist and famous self-taught scientist, was born in a poor blacksmith family in Newington, Surrey, and only attended primary school. 183 1 year, he made a key breakthrough in the field of electric field and changed human civilization forever.

Galileo (galileo galilei,1564-02-15-1642-01-08). Italian mathematician, physicist, astronomer and pioneer of scientific revolution. Galileo invented the pendulum needle and thermometer, which made great contributions to mankind in science and was one of the founders of modern experimental science.