Skills you must see if you want to grow flowers at home.

Skills you must see if you want to grow flowers at home.

If you want to grow flowers at home, more and more people like to grow plants at home. Although it is not difficult to raise flowers, it takes skill and patience to raise them well. Do you want to know how to grow flowers? What are the skills? Let's take a look at the must-see skills of growing flowers at home with me.

Must-see tips for home flower cultivation 1 water flowers

(1) Residual tea is used to water flowers, which can not only keep soil moisture, but also supplement plants with nutrients such as nitrogen. But according to the humidity of the flowerpot, water it regularly and properly, instead of pouring the residual tea.

(2) After watering the flowers with spoiled milk, adding water is beneficial to the growth of flowers. But it's best to dilute it with more water. Unfermented milk is not suitable for watering flowers, because it will generate a lot of heat during fermentation and will "burn" roots (rotten roots).

(3) Water the flowers with cold water. Watering flowers with cold water can make them flourish and promote their early flowering. If used to water asparagus, its branches and leaves can develop horizontally, short and dense.

(4) Water the flowers with warm water. It is cool in winter, so it is advisable to water the flowers with warm water. It is best to keep the water indoors until it is close to room temperature. It would be better if the water temperature can reach 35 degrees Celsius before watering.

(5) Water the flowers with Taomi water. Milan and other flowers are often watered with rice washing water, which can make them flourish and colorful.

Fertilize soil or land

(1) Medical stone fertilizer Sprinkling a layer of medical stone particles in the flowerpot can promote the growth of flowers and prolong the flowering period.

(2) Broken eggshell fertilizer crushes eggshells and embeds them in flowerpots, which is a good fertilizer and can make potted flowers flourish and colorful.

(3) Cook a small amount of soybeans for later use. Each pot of flowers goes through three holes, and 3-5 pieces of cooked soybeans are put in, with a depth of 2-3 cm, without damaging the flower roots, and the soil is covered as usual.

(4) Scrape pig bones and fish bones that are usually discarded, and cast the bottom or surface of the basin.

organic fertilizer

Chemical fertilizer should not be widely used in family flower cultivation. The main fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium needed for flower cultivation can be collected in daily life. For example, moldy and inedible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds, miscellaneous grains, etc. are all nitrogen-containing materials. After fermentation, they can be used as base fertilizer or soaked into solution as topdressing, which can promote the vigorous growth of flowers and trees; Fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells, nails, and human hair are all rich in phosphorus. These wastes are mixed into the old culture soil, added with some water, packed in plastic bags and placed in the corner. After a period of decomposition, they can become excellent organic fertilizers. If these wastes are soaked into solution for topdressing, the domestic potted flowers will have bright colors and rich fruits. In addition, fermented rice washing water, water replaced by raw bean sprouts, plant ash water, rainwater and wastewater in fish tanks all contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which will promote the growth and development of flowers and trees as long as they are used properly.

kill off insects

(1) Washing powder: dissolve one tablespoon of washing powder in 4 liters of water and spray flowers and leaves once every two weeks to completely eliminate white flies and bacteria.

(2) Milk: 4 cups of flour and half a cup of milk are mixed into 20 liters of water, stirred, filtered with gauze and sprayed on flowers and leaves to kill ticks and their eggs.

(3) Beer: Pour the beer into the shallow basin under the soil of the flowerpot, and the snail will be drowned if it climbs in.

(4) When ants appear in flowerpots, cigarette butts and tobacco can be soaked in hot water for one or two days. When the water turns dark brown, some water is sprinkled on the stems and leaves, and the rest is diluted and poured into flowerpots to kill ants.

flower

Put flower seeds, plant bulbs or cuttings into plastic bags, then put them in the refrigerator and take them out at the right time for planting. The flowering time can be adjusted at will.

resuscitation

After winter, potted flowers will freeze outdoors. In this case, the potted flowers can be wrapped in three layers with waste newspapers with strong water absorption. Be careful not to damage the branches and leaves of potted plants when wrapping, and avoid direct sunlight. Let it stand for a day, so that the temperature of potted flowers will gradually increase. After this treatment, the frozen potted flowers can be revived.

deodorise

Indoor flowers will give off an unpleasant smell if fermented liquid is used as fertilizer. If orange peel is put into fertilizer solution, the smell will be eliminated. At the same time, orange peel itself is also a good fertilizer.

Kill insects

(1) Take 200 grams of green onion, chop it up, soak it in 10 liter of water for one day and night, filter it, and spray it on the affected area several times a day for five days.

(2) 200-300g of garlic, mashed to get juice, diluted with 10 liter of water, and immediately used for spraying plants.

(3) Soak 400 grams of tobacco powder in 65,438+00 liters of water for two days and nights, and then filter out the tobacco powder. When in use, add 10 liter of water and 20-30g of soap powder, stir evenly and spray on damaged flowers and trees.

(4) water 10L, plant ash 3 kg, soaked for 3 days and nights, and then sprayed with plants.

Tips for growing flowers at home 2 small pills and tips for growing flowers

Aspirin

Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, can be decomposed into acetic acid and salicylic acid when it meets water, which plays the role of sterilization and disinfection and promotes rooting, and can also effectively prevent bacterial infection and accelerate plant growth and development. Therefore, aspirin can be used to raise flowers, which can improve the survival rate of plants, promote the rooting of plants and prolong the flowering period. Very suitable for raising orchids, clivia, roses and other flowers.

How to use:

1, protecting plant roots

When changing pots and soil in autumn, or when the root system is accidentally injured, aspirin solution can be used to protect the root system. Dilute with 1 aspirin and 1000 ml water, then soak the roots for 3-5 hours and put them in a pot to improve the survival rate.

2, promote rooting, can be used as homemade rooting water.

Before cutting, a piece of aspirin and 200ml water can be mixed into a solution, and the cuttings can be soaked in the aspirin solution, which can effectively promote rooting and improve the survival rate of cutting.

3. Enhance the resistance of orchids

Aspirin can also improve the immunity of orchids. Mix and stir half an aspirin powder with 500ml water, put it into a watering can, and spray the leaves once every three months, which can make the leaves of orchids greener and brighter, and prevent the occurrence of black spot and soft rot of orchids.

Vitamin B 12

Vitamin B 12, also known as cobalamin, is the only vitamin containing metal elements. Vitamin B 12 can not only promote rooting, but also prevent root rot, and the leaves are especially green and bright!

How to use:

1, root rot treatment

After the cultivated flowers have rotten roots, all the rotten roots can be cut off, and then the plants can be soaked in vitamin B 12 solution for about 10 minutes. So as to sterilize and promote the root system, which is beneficial to the regeneration of new roots of rotten-rooted flowers.

Step 2 promote rooting

When cutting, crush 1 tablet of vitamin B 12, and then mix the solution with 2000 ml of water. Soak the branches that need cutting in vitamin B 12 solution for about half an hour to promote the cell division of cuttings and make cuttings take root as soon as possible.

Step 3 prevent yellow leaves

After the plants at home have yellow leaves, you can crush a piece of vitamin B 12 and mix it with 2000 ml of clean water to make a solution, and then irrigate the roots or spray the yellow leaves, which will make the plants grow stronger and the leaves will not turn yellow!

vitamin C

When vitamin C is dissolved in water, it will show a weak acidity, which is very helpful for jasmine, gardenia and other flowers that like acidic soil. In addition, vitamin C can eliminate chlorine in water and make it cleaner.

How to use:

1. Adjust soil pH to prevent yellow leaves.

After crushing 1 tablet of vitamin C, pour it into 1000 ml of clear water, stir until it is completely dissolved in water, and then water the flowers directly. This can not only adjust the soil pH, but also prevent plants from yellowing due to lack of acid. Jasmine, gardenia, rhododendron and camellia are all suitable for use.

2. Eliminate chlorine in tap water.

First water the flowers in a bucket, then throw 1 vitamin C into the water, let it dissolve fully, let it stand for half a day, remove the chlorine from the water, and then water the flowers.

metronidazole

Metronidazole can kill anaerobic microorganisms, especially for those plants with rotten roots, and the effect of sterilization and disinfection is very good.

How to use:

1, killing anaerobic bacteria and preventing hydroponics from stinking.

Plant Jun often grinds 1 tablet of metronidazole and puts it in a hydroponic bottle. Do not change the water in the hydroponic bottle 1 month. The water in the hydroponic bottle is completely tasteless, because metronidazole can kill anaerobic microorganisms and make the water in the hydroponic bottle free of bacteria. You can put a metronidazole in a hydroponic bottle before the National Day holiday! It is also very suitable for friends who often need to travel.

2, disinfection, prevent rotten roots

Once you find the rotten roots of flowers at home, you should take them out of the basin and clean them up. After crushing two metronidazole tablets, mix them with 500 ml of clean water, then put the trimmed roots in the solution, soak them for 30 minutes, dry them and put them on the basin again, so that plants will not rot their roots so easily.

Ferrous sulfate tablets

Ferrous sulfate tablets can supplement iron. Using ferrous sulfate tablets to raise flowers can not only adjust the soil pH, but also prevent the leaves from turning yellow, which is more refreshing than eating people!

How to use:

1. Adjust soil pH to prevent yellow leaves.

Generally, jasmine, gardenia and other flowers that like acidic soil often do not grow well in the north, mainly because the potted soil is alkaline. At this time, you can use 1 piece of ferrous sulfate crushed 1000 ml water to mix together, and then directly irrigate the roots. After a long time, the soil will turn sour, and naturally there will be no yellow leaves.

2. Promote chlorophyll synthesis

Dissolve 1 tablet of ferrous sulfate in 500 ml of clear water, mix into solution, and spray the leaves with a spray bottle, preferably in the morning and evening when the weather is clear. For better effect, you can also add some urea. I often spray green radish with plants, and now the green radish grows green and bright!

Gentian violet solution

Purple water is slightly toxic, has no irritation to tissues, can condense with necrotic tissues to form a protective film, has astringent effect, and can also be sterilized and disinfected.

How to use:

1, rotten root treatment, sterilization and disinfection

Once the roots of flowers at home are rotten, we can cut off all the rotten parts and then apply some purple medicine to the wound, which can effectively prevent the rotten roots from rotting again.

2, cuttage antisepsis

When cutting, you can drop 3-5 drops of purple liquid medicine in cutting water and mix them evenly, and then soak the cuttings in the purple liquid medicine solution for more than half an hour to play a role in sterilization and disinfection, so that the roots are not easy to rot during cutting.

potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate, strong oxidant, purple crystal, easily soluble in water, used for cleaning and disinfection in medical treatment, used to kill fungi, has the function of sterilization and disinfection!

How to use:

1, to prevent collapse and collapse.

If plants have the phenomenon of collapse, 1g potassium permanganate can be mixed with 800ml water to make solution spray, and the effect of spraying plants on disease prevention can reach 95%!

2, prevent rotten roots, sterilization and disinfection

If the roots of flowers at home are rotten, clean the roots first, cut off the rotten parts first, and then soak them in 0.2% potassium permanganate solution for half an hour to disinfect the roots, which can effectively reduce the generation of secondary rotten roots, and then put them in the pot.