Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are these two kinds of sculptures?

What are these two kinds of sculptures?

Question 1: What are the two types of sculptures? Comprehensive sculpture

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Question 2: Do you want to know where the previous World Youth Championships were held? It's hard to answer this question ... submission failed n times! ! ! !

The World Youth Football Championship was held from 1977, formerly known as Coca-Cola Cup. This is the highest level youth football match in the world.

Introduction to previous sessions (in reverse order):

Netherlands in 2005

United Arab Emirates, 2003

200 1 Argentina

1999, 12 The World Youth Championship was held in Nigeria, which was the first time that the World Youth Championship was held in sub-Saharan Africa. The hosts Nigeria, Brazil in South America and Argentina, known as the "flying eagle", were considered as favourites to win the championship before the game, but they were all blocked out of the semi-finals. In this tournament, Japan in East Asia and Mali in Africa have sprung up as the two dark horses that have gone farthest in this tournament. Although Japan lost to Spain 0-4 in the final, the runner-up in the World Youth Championship proved the great progress of Japanese football and even Asian football. Mali, another dark horse, defeated Uruguay with 1: 0 and won the championship season.

1997, 1 1 The World Youth Championship was held in Malaysia. The number of teams participating in this World Youth Championship has expanded to 24. The host's enthusiasm and organization have been well received by FIFA, but the fans' enthusiasm is not high because Malaysia has not won a game. But Brazil, Japan, Mexico and England killed each other, and Brazil vs. South Korea 10: 3. Defending champion Argentina survived the crisis and finally defeated Uruguay 2-/kloc-0, becoming the third team to win more than two championships.

1995, the 1st 10 World Youth Championship was held in Qatar. Initially, the competition was decided to be held in Nigeria. Because some countries complained about health and infrastructure problems, they decided to move temporarily 20 days before the game. It is not too much to describe this World Youth Championship with "red cards flying all over the sky". 12 matches 15 red cards. In the match between the Netherlands and Honduras, the Netherlands, which had already led by 7:/kloc-0, finally found that only seven people were fined, so that the referee had to announce the termination of the match. Two South American teams, Argentina and Brazil, successfully entered the finals. The former won 2-0 in the final and won the championship. From 65438 to 0993, the 9th World Youth Championship was held in Australia again, and Australia became the first country to hold the World Youth Championship twice. In this competition, Ghana, Africa, successfully made the offensive play work and entered the semi-finals. Became the second African team to reach the semi-finals after Nigeria. The Brazilian once again realized his dream of winning the championship and became the "Triple Crown".

199 1 year, the 8th world youth championship was held in Portugal. Portugal took advantage of the opportunity of the host country, the right time, the right place and the right people, and the Peace Association won the championship, becoming the second team to win the championship again after Brazil. North Korea and South Korea joined forces for the first time. Qi Xin joined forces and performed well, reaching the semi-finals. Brazil lost to 1: 5 in the semi-final.

From 65438 to 0989, the 7th World Youth Championship was held in oil-rich Saudi Arabia. Nigeria entered the final and lost to Portugal. The most dazzling star is American goalkeeper Koehler. Thanks to his excellent performance, the American team was able to enter the semi-finals.

1987, the sixth world preliminaries were held in Chile. This World Youth Championship can be said to be dominated by the Yugoslavs. Before the game, Brazil and the former Federal Republic of Germany were very vocal about winning the championship, but Yugoslavia defeated the host team Chile 4-2 in the opening match, and then made great strides to compete with the Federal Republic of Germany. In the final penalty shootout, Yugoslavia shattered the other team's dream of winning the gold cup again.

1985, the 5th World Youth Championship was held in the former Soviet Union. The former Soviet team wants to take advantage of the host country to win the championship again. In the semi-final, the Spanish "matador" defeated the host halfway, and the Brazilian team successfully defended its title. Nigeria won the bronze medal, and the African team reached the podium for the first time.

1984 The fourth competition moved to Mexico and won a large audience. Finally, about 654.38 million people came to the scene to cheer for the championship battle between Brazil and Argentina. Although the host team did not break through the first round, it did not reduce the enthusiasm of the fans in the host country. In this competition, Brazil also won the World Youth Championship for the first time. The team's Silva scored 6 goals and won the title of the best player.

198 1 year, the third world youth championship was held in Australia, and the former Federal Republic of Germany won the championship. In this competition, Qatar, a pocket country from the Gulf, became the most dazzling star, standing out from strong teams such as Brazil, Argentina and England and winning the silver medal.

1979, the 2nd World Youth Championship was held in Japan ... >>

Question 3: Sculptures are generally divided into circular sculptures, so which two kinds should they be classified?

Sculpture can be divided into round sculpture, relief sculpture and general sculpture from the perspective of space.

Function Classification Bookshelf Sculpture Urban Sculpture Memorial Sculpture Desk Sculpture Garden Sculpture Decoration Sculpture Mausoleum Sculpture Grottoes Sculpture

Classification of figurative sculpture, image sculpture and abstract sculpture from the perspective of morphology

Materials are divided into stone, wood, brick, snow, ice, sand, tooth, bamboo, mud, copper, iron, stainless steel, glass gypsum and so on.

Question 4: What kinds of sculptures are classified according to their forms of expression? Sculpture is a big concept. Sculpture is an art form, which uses sculptable materials to make a three-dimensional image to express thoughts and feelings.

The types of sculpture can be divided from different angles, and so can the types. From the production process, sculpture can be divided into sculpture and plastic. Such as stone carving, wood carving and jade carving. Plastics are connected by bonding materials to form the required shapes, such as clay sculptures and pottery sculptures. Sculpture can be divided into memorial sculpture, architectural decoration sculpture, urban garden sculpture, religious sculpture, mausoleum sculpture and exhibition sculpture according to the theme. From the form of expression, sculpture can be divided into round carving and relief. The circular sculpture is a three-dimensional sculpture that is not attached to any background and can be viewed from all directions. Relief is a raised artistic image carved on a plane.

Question 5: What are the three categories of art? What are the two types of sculpture? What's their difference? Fine arts can be divided into four categories: painting, sculpture, arts and crafts and architecture.

Painting. Including: oil painting, Chinese painting, decorative painting, peasant painting and so on.

Comprehensive. Including: binding design, animation design, dance beauty design and so on.

Fine arts can be roughly divided into: Chinese painting, oil painting, printmaking, sculpture, mural painting and artistic design.

Chinese painting is divided into: freehand brushwork landscapes, freehand brushwork flowers and birds, freehand brushwork figures, meticulous brushwork flowers and birds and meticulous brushwork figures.

Oil painting is divided into traditional oil painting or classical oil painting and modern oil painting.

Prints are divided into: woodcut, copperplate, photography and screen printing.

Sculpture can be divided into realistic sculpture and abstract sculpture.

Murals are divided into craft murals and traditional murals.

Art design is divided into: environmental art design, graphic art design, exhibition art design, decorative art design and so on.

Question 6: What three kinds of sculptures can be divided according to their shapes? 1. Round sculpture: a sculpture individual or group composed of entities occupying space, similar to the objects represented. It is a visual entity, and its existence can be felt at all visual points. Generally speaking, a circular sculpture has no background. It mainly forms a unified artistic effect through its own image and the environment in harmony with it, and moves the audience by expressing the theme in a concentrated, concise and general way. Generally, round carvings are placed in an environment that can be viewed from all sides, and some allow or require only one or several viewing faces due to religious reasons and the limitations of the environment itself, such as round carvings in grottoes and architectural sculptures such as Buddha statues and niches in temples. Such as: thinker, Rushenafo.

2. Relief: There is only one decorative surface in the form of sculpture (viewing surface), which usually refers to a sculpture individual or group composed of compressed entities occupying a certain space and relying on a floor. The aspect ratio of the two-dimensional dimension parallel to the bottom plate in the relief is unchanged, and only the thickness of the shape is compressed. The principle of compression is to use the perspective law to make the shape close to high (thick) and far from low (thin) in proportion, and show a larger shape in a limited space (thickness and depth). The background treatment of the relief floor can increase the spatial depth of the work. Relief can be divided into three types according to the degree of compression: high, low and thin. The high relief type is thicker and the compression ratio is not large. The Marseillaise in Paris, the six horses in Zhaoling of China in Tang Dynasty, and the relief of the Monument to the People's Heroes in modern Tiananmen Square all belong to this category. The low relief type is thin and compressed, such as the reliefs on the walls of Egyptian temples and tombs, and the sacrificial map of Empress Dowager Cixi in Binyang Cave, Longmen, Luoyang, China. Thin relief shapes with extremely thin space, almost flat with the bottom plate. Common are coins, commemorative medals, and reliefs on commemorative medals, which are generally used for background processing.

3. Through carving: It hollows out the background on the basis of relief, and becomes a kind of sculpture between round carving and relief, which is divided into single-sided carving and double-sided carving in terms of artistic effect. Such as: "Draw and carve a small screen".

Question 7: What kinds of sculptures are there and what are their characteristics? Sculpture can be divided into wood carving, stone carving, tooth carving, bone carving, Qi Diao, shell carving, root carving, ice sculpture, clay sculpture, dough sculpture, ceramic sculpture, gypsum sculpture and so on.

Three basic forms of sculpture: round sculpture, relief sculpture and through sculpture.

Comprehensive sculpture

Comprehensive sculpture

The so-called circular sculpture refers to a three-dimensional sculpture that can be appreciated from many directions and angles without compression. There are also various techniques and forms such as realism and decoration, concreteness and abstraction, indoor and outdoor, mounting and large-scale urban sculpture, coloring and uncolored. The content and theme of sculpture are also rich and colorful, which can be figures, animals or even still life; Materials are more colorful, including stone, wood, metal, clay sculpture, textiles, paper, plants, rubber and so on. As one of the sculpture modelling technique, circular sculpture has a wide range of applications, and it is also the most common form of sculpture for ordinary people.

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The so-called relief is the combination of sculpture and painting. The object is compressed, and the three-dimensional space is represented by perspective and other factors, and it is only for one or two sides to watch. Relief is usually stuck on another plane, so it is often used in buildings and can often be seen on utensils. Because of its compression characteristics, it occupies less space, so it is suitable for decoration in various environments. In recent years, it plays an increasingly important role in urban beautification. Relief is as colorful as round carving in content, form and material. There are mainly shrines, high reliefs, shallow reliefs, line engraving, hollowing out and other forms. Ancient grotto sculptures in China can be classified as shrine sculptures. According to the difference of modelling technique, it can also be divided into realism, decoration and abstraction. High relief refers to a form of decompression, ups and downs, close to round carving, or even semi-round carving. This relief has a strong contrast between light and shade, and the visual effect is outstanding. The bas-relief has large compression and small fluctuation. It not only maintains the flatness of a building, but also has a certain sense of volume and ups and downs. Line carving is a combination of painting and sculpture. It depends on

Corrugation joiner

Corrugation joiner

Removing the relief from the bottom plate is called through carving. Remove the so-called embossed floor, thus creating all kinds of negative space, so that the contour lines of negative space and positive space have a rhythm of mutual transformation. This technology used to be used in doors and windows railing furniture, and some can look at both sides.

In addition to the above two forms, sculpture can be roughly divided into five types according to its functions: commemorative sculpture, thematic sculpture, decorative sculpture, functional sculpture and exhibition sculpture.

Question 8: What kinds of sculptures are there and what are their characteristics? It's hard to answer this question ... submission failed n times! ! ! !

The World Youth Football Championship was held from 1977, formerly known as Coca-Cola Cup. This is the highest level youth football match in the world.

Introduction to previous sessions (in reverse order):

Netherlands in 2005

United Arab Emirates, 2003

200 1 Argentina

1999, 12 The World Youth Championship was held in Nigeria, which was the first time that the World Youth Championship was held in sub-Saharan Africa. The hosts Nigeria, Brazil in South America and Argentina, known as the "flying eagle", were considered as favourites to win the championship before the game, but they were all blocked out of the semi-finals. In this tournament, Japan in East Asia and Mali in Africa have sprung up as the two dark horses that have gone farthest in this tournament. Although Japan lost to Spain 0-4 in the final, the runner-up in the World Youth Championship proved the great progress of Japanese football and even Asian football. Mali, another dark horse, defeated Uruguay with 1: 0 and won the championship season.

1997, 1 1 The World Youth Championship was held in Malaysia. The number of teams participating in this World Youth Championship has expanded to 24. The host's enthusiasm and organization have been well received by FIFA, but the fans' enthusiasm is not high because Malaysia has not won a game. But Brazil, Japan, Mexico and England killed each other, and Brazil vs. South Korea 10: 3. Defending champion Argentina survived the crisis and finally defeated Uruguay 2-/kloc-0, becoming the third team to win more than two championships.

1995, the 1st 10 World Youth Championship was held in Qatar. Initially, the competition was decided to be held in Nigeria. Because some countries complained about health and infrastructure problems, they decided to move temporarily 20 days before the game. It is not too much to describe this World Youth Championship with "red cards flying all over the sky". 12 matches 15 red cards. In the match between the Netherlands and Honduras, the Netherlands, which had already led by 7:/kloc-0, finally found that only seven people were fined, so that the referee had to announce the termination of the match. Two South American teams, Argentina and Brazil, successfully entered the finals. The former won 2-0 in the final and won the championship.

From 65438 to 0993, the 9th World Youth Championship was held in Australia again, and Australia became the first country to hold the World Youth Championship twice. In this competition, Ghana, Africa, successfully made the offensive play work and entered the semi-finals. Became the second African team to reach the semi-finals after Nigeria. The Brazilian once again realized his dream of winning the championship and became the "Triple Crown".

199 1 year, the 8th world youth championship was held in Portugal. Portugal took advantage of the opportunity of the host country, the right time, the right place and the right people, and the Peace Association won the championship, becoming the second team to win the championship again after Brazil. North Korea and South Korea joined forces for the first time. Qi Xin joined forces and performed well, reaching the semi-finals. Brazil lost to 1: 5 in the semi-final.

From 65438 to 0989, the 7th World Youth Championship was held in oil-rich Saudi Arabia. Nigeria entered the final and lost to Portugal. The most dazzling star is American goalkeeper Koehler. Thanks to his excellent performance, the American team was able to enter the semi-finals.

1987, the sixth world preliminaries were held in Chile. This World Youth Championship can be said to be dominated by Yugoslavs. Before the game, Brazil and the former Federal Republic of Germany were very vocal about winning the championship, but Yugoslavia defeated the host team Chile 4-2 in the opening match, and then made great strides to compete with the Federal Republic of Germany. In the final penalty shootout, Yugoslavia shattered the other team's dream of winning the gold cup again.

1985, the 5th World Youth Championship was held in the former Soviet Union. The former Soviet team wants to take advantage of the host country to win the championship again. In the semi-final, the Spanish "matador" defeated the host halfway, and the Brazilian team successfully defended its title. Nigeria won the bronze medal, and the African team reached the podium for the first time.

1984 The fourth competition moved to Mexico and won a large audience. Finally, about 654.38 million people came to the scene to cheer for the championship battle between Brazil and Argentina. Although the host team did not break through the first round, it did not reduce the enthusiasm of the fans in the host country. In this competition, Brazil also won the World Youth Championship for the first time. The team's Silva scored 6 goals and won the title of the best player.

198 1 year, the third world youth championship was held in Australia, and the former Federal Republic of Germany won the championship. In this competition, Qatar, a pocket country from the Gulf, became the most dazzling star, standing out from strong teams such as Brazil, Argentina and England and winning the silver medal.

1979, the second world youth championship was held in Japan. Argentina's young people shine, no >>