Is Wuchang fish Wuhan cuisine or Ezhou cuisine?

There is a river port leading to Liangzi Lake in Xuqiao Village, Tujianao Town, Ezhou City. In the past, relying on waterways for tourism and production reflected the characteristics of traditional rivers and lakes fishing villages in eastern Hubei. Now this waterway is planned to be developed into an ecological pastoral water tourism route to promote the development of local tourism. The wharf of this project is located at the starting point of this line, close to the wharf area and the bridge.

▼ Architectural appearance

The cruise terminal is located at the intersection of river port and gully, and there is a clearing between it and the grain and oil station (phase II development) left over from the 1960s. There is a parking lot and a country garden, which allows tourists to stay after traveling unconsciously, providing a good impression and experience. In the garden, the path paved with gravel is used as a line drawing to depict the fish shape, which echoes the place name of Wuchang Fish Town.

▼ General plan, fish-shaped square of wharf

▼ Gravel paving depicts a square pattern.

Small cruise terminal is mainly used for gathering and distributing tourists, resting and displaying local products, with a general design capacity of no more than 200 people. Due to the construction of beautiful countryside and the development of tourism, there will be a certain number of cruise terminals with similar scale and capacity along the coast of Liangzi Lake. Based on this consideration, the design attempts the combination and assembly construction of building modules to a certain extent. The basic modules are lobby (generally two, tourists waiting and tourism product display), corridor (corridor) and dock platform. Can adapt to different locations and the surrounding environment for combination.

▼ The dock is environmentally friendly and retains the original trees.

The dock plane is mainly composed of two spatial units: 14m X8m (the scale is related to the internal structure): one is the rest and waiting hall, which includes the functions of ticketing, waiting for ships, tea breaks and so on; One is the exhibition hall, which contains the sales function. The two units are arranged vertically and horizontally, connected by cloisters, and picking platforms are arranged on both sides near the water.

▼ The lobby adopts a triangular structure, which is spacious and comfortable.

The scale of the building is relatively small, and its simple shape helps to be seen when sailing on water. The roof adopts the mountain-shaped double slope form of local houses, and the roof ridge is lengthened. With long ridges and short eaves, it looks more high-spirited, just like a fish jumping out of the water. The big roof enhances the lightness of the building. The wall is vertical, the roof cuts into the sky at an oblique angle, and the whole building is suspended above the water from a distance, showing a leap. At the same time, the design of the cruise terminal tries to achieve the unity of "structure-space-form" without any pretensions, which truly reflects the natural presentation of structure, form and space.

▼ Build animation

Triangle is a stable shape, so the trapezoidal roof and wall formed by long ridges and short eaves are spliced by the same triangle, and the roof truss, the supporting structure of the wall (also the enclosure structure) and the connection between the roof truss and the wall form a triangle. The bar can be square steel or glued wood, and the joint is 3-4 kinds of hardware. The wall is composed of integrated boards with the same size (with insulation layer in the middle) embedded in a triangular frame. Finally, a relatively simple and complete structural system is formed.

▼ Triangular structural system (left), schematic diagram of nodes (right)

The cruise terminal in Wuchang Fish Town is located in an open space, and there are occasional strong winds in Xia Dong in two seasons, so the square steel pipe is adopted, and the joints are welded (rigid joints). Wind-resistant columns directly connected with the foundation are placed on the wall, which further connects the whole building with the foundation. The structural system is unified from the wall to the roof, and the load distribution is uniform, which ensures the structural strength and stability of the building and presents a light posture.

▼ Structural decomposition diagram

▼ Structural elevation (left), a group of spatial structural units (right)

▼ Schematic diagram of wall structure

▼ Look at the surrounding scenery from the platform.

▼ floor plan

▼ Roof Structure Plan

▼ East facade

▼ South facade

▼ Wall details

Project Name: Cruise Terminal of Wuchang Fish Town, Xujiaqiao, Ezhou City

Project address: Xujiaqiao, Tujianao Town, Ezhou City, Hubei Province

Land area: about 4375 square meters.

Building area: 266 square meters

Project time: 2065438+August 2007

Design team: Wuhan Daoan Puhe Architectural Planning and Design Consulting Co., Ltd.

Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Architecture and Urban Planning Wei Jian Zhi Zhu Studio

Architectural Design: Tan, Zhang Dunyuan and Qian Min.

Text: Tan, Zhang Dunyuan,

Photography: Tan, Qian Min and Zhang Dunyuan.