Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to use symmetry and patterns to create cool photos?
How to use symmetry and patterns to create cool photos?
First of all, symmetry in photography
Symmetry in photography means that both sides of the image have the same visual weight. This image attracts people's attention because people are naturally attracted by symmetrical proportions and harmonious visual effects. Therefore, if you use symmetrical shooting, a simple photo with a small theme (such as fruit) can also become a high-quality photo.
Second, the type of symmetry
There are different types of symmetry in photography. Here are some of the most common situations you will find when you go out with your camera.
Vertical symmetry
Vertical symmetry is the most common and direct type of symmetry, which can only be achieved by keeping both sides of the photo symmetrical. You can imagine a vertical line separating your composition directly from the center. Vertical symmetry is often used in architectural photography.
Horizontal symmetry
Don't imagine a vertical line to separate your theme, but use the same rules to place lines or visual separation lines horizontally. Then, you will achieve lateral symmetry, which is the most commonly used in landscape photography.
radial symmetry
If you like to shoot circles, use shapes that are radially symmetrical around the center, such as ripples, wheels, domes and many kinds of flowers.
reflection symmetry
As the name implies, this type of symmetry is about reflection and can be found in buildings, glass surfaces, water and other reflective materials or surfaces. If you have ever seen the reflection of trees in a very calm water body (such as a lake), then you will witness the reflection symmetry.
Third, the mode in photography
Patterns are essentially repetitive elements found in natural or man-made structures or object arrangements. Adding patterns to photos is a good way to attract attention. As a photographer, you may like to make unique compositions with lines and shapes. You can also repeat these lines and shapes to create patterns. You can also take them to a new level and create an attractive texture.
The biggest advantage of patterns is that you can use them in all kinds of photography in subtle and obvious ways. What you need to do is learn how to recognize them. The best strategy is to start looking for repetition and capture it in photos in an innovative way to attract the attention of the audience.
4. Where can I find patterns and symmetry?
As a general rule (you can always break it), in order to create a symmetrical picture, you can copy a part of the picture and place it in a way that our brain can predict. Some examples include arches and doorways in buildings, the foreground of straight roads, the curves in snail shells, the arrangement of petals in flowers and the reflection of landscapes in water.
You can also capture symmetrical photos by capturing repeated patterns formed by collections of any similar objects, which can be natural or man-made, such as tidal patterns made of sand, clay tiles on the roof, logs in wooden stakes, eggs in baskets or bird's-eye views of human heads.
Fifth, find the best method of symmetry.
You just need to look around and you will find symmetry in countless things. Here are some good ideas to help you get started.
Symmetry line
Symmetry exists not only in nature. In fact, you can create symmetrical photos at any time. All you need to do is to have a background with several solid colors, and then put an object in the center where the colors intersect. The lines that divide colors can be vertical or horizontal. Now, you need to capture objects by taking pictures in the middle.
Symmetrical portrait
Symmetrical photography not only captures inanimate objects, but also includes people in photos. You can even capture a selfie that reflects symmetry element.
All you need to do is grab a remote release device and a sturdy tripod, and then go to a quiet place with a clear horizon at sunset. Now, you need to put yourself a little farther away from the middle of the picture, and it is best to let the camera capture only the outline.
Another option is to take a portrait in the center of the picture and place the subject's hair and other accessories in a symmetrical way. Although the face is rarely completely symmetrical, it can still give people a sense of symmetrical composition. Another option is to step back and put your topic in front of a symmetrical structure or background.
Looking for symmetry in the wild
Many animals and birds are almost completely symmetrical in shape, such as butterflies and elk. If you like shooting wild animals, you will find many opportunities to incorporate symmetry into your photos. But remember, working with animals is very difficult, and you need to be extra careful and hidden. However, it will help you improve your symmetry and overall photography skills.
Sixth, the best way to find patterns.
You can find patterns in colors, geometric shapes, lines, buildings, fruits and so on. What you need to do is to find duplication, which can be done at home or in the wild. Here are some of the best ways to add patterns to photos.
Have different views
Most photographers take photos from eye level, which can certainly produce excellent images. However, when it comes to patterns, capturing scenes from different angles can open the door to a lot of opportunities.
You can film it and find the pattern on the floor tile. Similarly, you can consider shooting in a building with a fancy ceiling and looking for beautiful patterns. Sometimes, clouds form beautiful repetitive patterns and blend them into photos.
Remember, having a different perspective doesn't just mean looking down or up. For example, you can also find patterns by approaching objects and capturing macros. On the other hand, you can go further and capture the level of the forest.
Fill the screen with duplicate objects
Filling the screen with repeated objects can maximize the pattern effect. In addition, it can help you eliminate all distracting objects in the scene.
abstract
Symmetry and patterns enable you to add pattern clarity, vitality and depth to photos. You don't have to pursue these concepts all the time, but you should try them at least once. Adding symmetry and patterns to photos can help you improve your photography skills, but the key is to keep practicing.
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