Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Photographic structural skills

Photographic structural skills

Photographic composition techniques are as follows:

1, balanced composition

Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. It is often used for moonlit nights, water, night scenes, news and other topics.

2. Composition of horizontal line

Horizontal line composition is often used to express vast scenery, such as sea, lake and grassland. When taking a picture, you can make a composition according to the position of the horizontal line to show the subject. For example, the subject of our shooting is a lake, so we can put the horizontal line at the position of 1/4 or 1/5 of the picture to highlight the lake below the horizontal line.

3. Symmetric synthesis

Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. Commonly used in moonlit night and water. Its characteristics are balance, stability and relativity. Disadvantages: dull, lack of change. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

4, vertical line composition

Vertical line composition is often used to represent trees or buildings, which will give people an upward, firm and straight feeling. If you want to show trees growing upwards or other vertical landscapes, it's best not to leave a blank space at the top of the photo, so as not to leave an infinite subject for the audience.

5. Diagonal composition

Diagonal composition, that is, the image of the subject in the picture is diagonal, which will have a stronger sense of movement visually. Generally speaking, this composition is often used when shooting fierce racing cars or other speed competitions.

6, guide wire composition

This composition technique is often used to shoot bridges or straight roads, which makes the picture have a strong sense of depth and enhances the mystery and unknown feeling at the end of the picture.