The main attractions of Yanshan Park

Yanlong Pavilion: Yanlong Pavilion is located at the top of Yanshan Park in the west, which is closely connected with the east-west winding corridor. The corridor is a dragon, the pavilion is a faucet, and the corridor and pavilion are connected together, just like a dragon rushing from east to west. Yanlong Pavilion is a hexagonal pavilion with a wide field of vision, six columns and six corners, divided into two floors. Under the eaves of each pavilion are painted colorful landscape flower islands and historical allusions. Surrounded by smooth and clean terrazzo railings. Yan Long Ting was built in 198 1, and the pavilion columns and beam rafters are made of reinforced concrete wood-like materials. This was a bold attempt at that time and was praised and praised by urban landscape experts. 1988, Yang Xuanting, a famous calligrapher and curator of China Literature and History Museum, came to Yanshan and wrote the word "Dragon" in China, which was 9 meters long and 6 meters wide. He carved the word "Dragon" on the smooth granite slope south of Yanlongting, which is the best. "Yan Long Ting" also got its name. There is a pavilion tablet inscribed by Yang Xuanting in the south of the pavilion-"Yan Long Ting"; On both sides of the column, there are couplets of "the beautiful stone represents Yunlong, the beautiful garden, and the Millennium Haiyan flies to the five continents". Climbing to Long Ting, viewing stone carvings and enjoying couplets are an elegant taste. Yanlongge is located at the top of Yanshan Park, with a wide field of vision and a constant stream of tourists every day.

Promenade: The promenade at the west top of Yanshan Park was built at 1986. Taking the Summer Palace Corridor as a model, the whole corridor winds down to the west and meets the Yanlong Pavilion, becoming a long dragon with its head held high to the west. The promenade is 62 meters long from east to west, with 23 rooms, plus two square pavilions at the east and west ends of the promenade, making a total of 25 rooms. With this winding promenade, visitors can stroll in the distance, shelter from the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. In addition, the promenade itself is also a temple of art, with 62 meters long promenade, landscapes and flowers, winged birds and animals, myths and allusions, historical figures and hundreds of colorful paintings. If you wander under the porch, you can enjoy the paintings under the porch, with the elegance of mountains and flowing water, the fragrance of clear water and cool breeze, the interest of birds singing and fish playing, and the scenery of autumn leaves and winter snow. You can also see the majestic posture of Song Wu, the legend of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea, the pedantry of Mr. Dong Guo, and the early warning strategy of smelling chickens and dancing. Walking along the corridor, there are long corridor seats on both sides of the corridor column 45 cm from the ground. If you are tired after a short walk, you can rest and sit down. The promenade was designed by Zhu Nian and Wang Mingyu, senior engineers of Beijing Landscape Design Institute, and contracted by Daxing Ancient Construction Team. Completed on 1986.

Playground: The playground is located in the west hill of Yanshan Park, covering an area of 13938 square meters. It is a fascinating place. The amusement park was founded in 1982. First, buy and install three large amusement machines, namely "double flight", "rocket landing on the moon" and "self-controlled aircraft". This is still a pioneering work in the suburbs of Beijing. In order to make the facilities of the children's playground more perfect and reasonable, the Beijing Women's Federation presented 12 pieces of amusement equipment for small and medium-sized children to the children's playground for free. 12 pieces of amusement equipment are installed on the north and south sides of the playground respectively. 1985 A new electronic recreation room was built on the west side of the central square of the playground, and electronic recreation equipment such as "vole", "quick calculation" and "balloon blowing" were installed to make the playground more lively. 1986, the former East Oil Refinery donated a large-scale "self-controlled airplane" and a "Youlong Water Playing" amusement machine to the amusement park. Beiyang is the word "Yanshan Children's Playground" written by calligrapher Yang Tonghua. Yin Bei is the name and general situation of the donation unit inscribed by Yanshan calligrapher Liu. After 1987, the amusement park bought children's electronic music carts, small carriages, inflatable Donald Duck and other toys, and the China People's Liberation Army Air Force presented a retired MIG 15 fighter plane to Yanshan Park. Since 2007, the playground has been completely transformed. Many large entertainment facilities have been added. Such as ferris wheel, Youlong, threesome, high-altitude bicycles, pirate ships, spaceships, self-controlled aircraft, bumper cars and other large recreational facilities. The water park, which was expanded from the original Youth Lake, covers an area of 2 100 square meters and is connected with the Four Seasons Garden, Baibu and other scenic spots. The water surface is divided into high platform slide area, swimming area and children's play area, which brings coolness to friends who come to the park in hot summer. Up to now, more than one million tourists come to the amusement park every year.

Monkey Mountain: Another happy place in Yanshan Park is Monkey Mountain. At the top of Dongshan Mountain is a macaque rockery and a round iron cage. Monkey Mountain Cage was built in 1988. In the same year, 0/3 macaques/kloc-were introduced, and then more than 20 macaques were successively bred. Since then, it has become a place for tourists to watch and tease monkeys. The cage near Monkey Mountain is a small zoo. The most gorgeous and elegant in the small zoo is the Indian blue peacock. Every time the screen is turned on, visitors will clap their hands and exclaim, lingering. And peacock's meatballs can be sold to about one in 15 yuan. Macaques and small animals can be fed. It's really interesting to watch macaques compete for food.

Stone Carving: Yanshan Park is full of granite, so gardeners have created many stone carvings and stone carvings made of granite. There are three groups of stone carvings in Yanshan Park. In the forest in the southeast of Yan Long Ting, there is a group of mother-child elephant shapes: the mother elephant 1.6 meters high, 3 meters long and solemn nose; Next to them are two baby elephants, one with its nose facing the sky and the other with its nose sticking to the ground. Mother and son walk hand in hand, and there is a kind of carefree and carefree atmosphere. In the pine forest to the north of the playground, there are a pair of Shi Hu, one standing and the other sitting, as if they were the guards of the children in the garden. The third group of stone carvings live on the mountain on the east side of the lotus pond. A lion faces south, magnificent; Two little lions play with each other, lively and lovely. In the north, there is a giant panda who lives next to a stone lion. 1985 completed three groups of stone carvings, which were contracted by Quyang folk sculptors.

Stone carving: If stone carving adds interest to tourists, it adds elegance to people. There are eight stone carvings in Yanshan Park. On the stone wall on the south side of the lotus pond, four cursive characters of "Red Leaf Lotus Pond" are engraved by Zhou Zhilin, a former refinery worker and painter. On the stone wall of a pool in the southeast of the Four Seasons Garden greenhouse, the words "deep pool" written by Liao Mosha Laoren 1983 and the poem "Half a pool with autumn water and a well" written by Yang Tonghua, a worker of Yanhua and a member of Beijing Book Association are engraved. 1May, 987, four stone carvings were added to the Youth Lake in the park: a boulder on the southwest hillside of the lake was engraved with the word "Daguan" inscribed by Lao Zhaoman and Feng Lun; On the south wall, there is a seal script of "printing the moon" written by Yang Tonghua; On the west side of the stone tablet is the word "Youth Lake" inscribed by Liang, the former head of Yanshan District. A boulder in the lake is engraved with a poem by Zhao Sijing, a member of the Beijing Book Association, "Clear water produces countless fish." Elegant artistic stone carving not only increases people's knowledge, but also makes people influenced by art.

Stone steps: A visit to Yanshan Park is bound to have an indissoluble bond with the winding stone steps. The stone steps in the park are mostly along the mountain, which is very distinctive. It is paved with rectangular strips of stone, and the hundred stone steps from Youth Lake to the top of the park are made of hundreds of strips of stone. Some were dug on the spot, and the 82 stone steps from the playground to the lotus pond were all dug manually. There are aisles for landscaping, such as the stone steps from the art garden to the promenade, which are not only decorated with pebbles, but also have rockery guardrails on both sides. The stone staircase in Yanshan Park was built in the early 1980s and lasted for ten years. It has become a quiet network connecting the park up and down, and connecting the left and right. This is really "my road twists and turns, through a sheltered valley, branches and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat." .

Four Seasons Garden: "Four Seasons Garden" 1980 was completed, and 1982 was completed. It is the first garden in Yanshan Park. Less than 50 meters east of the lotus pond is the "Four Seasons Garden". Walking into the moon gate in the north of the garden, I saw bamboo shadow water lilies, two clusters of Lingxiao climbing up and rockeries standing on both sides of the moon gate. This is the yard of Four Seasons Garden. Climbing up the stairs, through the wisteria frames, you enter the hinterland of the "Four Seasons Garden"-with thousands of square meters of green lawns on one side. There are jade-clean and ice-clear magnolia flowers, colorful and fragrant roses, early chrysanthemums, autumn chrysanthemums, green willows and cedars on the lawn ... which makes people feel relaxed and happy. On the north of the lawn, there is a spacious and bright greenhouse. The greenhouse is divided into seven parts. 1-2 room mainly cultivates orchids of various colors; Room 3 is a subtropical flower such as Michelia, Prynne, Milan and Osmanthus fragrans. Room 4 is used to cultivate holiday flowers such as Camellia, Spring Festival, Dahlia, Guayeju and Clivia. Room 5 mainly cultivates succulents such as cactus, cactus, mountain shadow, three-pointed sword and agave; In addition to planting some special flowers for the Spring Festival, there are many colorful stone bonsai in Room 6. In another greenhouse, there are southern plants such as bananas, hawksbill bamboo and Aralia elata. The south gate of the greenhouse, with four characters, was inscribed by Chen Gongbi, the late calligrapher of Yanshan Mountain. To the east of the greenhouse is an exquisite "bonsai garden". The garden is full of Chinese rose, peony and peony, and the surrounding walls are densely covered with Parthenocissus tricuspidata. People enter the garden like a green sea. Visiting the "Four Seasons Garden" can make people deeply realize the true interest of "Four Seasons Bloom and Four Seasons Dye Green".

In addition, there is a building with a gray roof and white walls in the ravine, "Yanshan Art Garden", with a building area of 990 square meters, for visitors to enjoy painting and calligraphy, photography, chess, singing and dancing. It is very leisurely to have tea and drink tea here at rest. Ivory Pavilion is located in Yiyuan Scenic Area, and the hillside outside the Pavilion is covered with February orchids. When the spring is beautiful, tourists come in spring and sit on the pavilion. Here, the breeze is Xu Lai and there is a sea of flowers, which makes people linger. Down the path, there is a deep pool. There is nothing strange about the pool, but the inscription "Half a pool with autumn water and a well" contains rich cultural charm. The foot of the mountain is inlaid with a rippling red lotus pond with an area of 1.300 square meters. It consists of a lotus pond, a half-wall promenade, a waterfall and red leaf plants. Under the guidance of love the water, a wise man of Confucius, the water body is flexible and lively, which makes up for the shortage of bare granite in Yanshan Park. The water curtain waterfall passes through the natural belt and falls into the lotus pond, where there is a lotus leaf field. All kinds of colorful plants planted around the lotus pond complement each other with lotus flowers, and the scenery is pleasant. Two toy facilities, a pottery museum and a painting and calligraphy club. With orderly layout, smooth roads and beautiful scenery, it is a paradise for children.