Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - A clever use or trick of an object.
A clever use or trick of an object.
★ Deodorization-Soak the fish in milk for a moment before frying, which can not only remove the fishy smell, but also enhance the taste.
★ Making frozen fish-When making frozen fish, adding some milk to the soup will make the fish taste fresher.
★ Eliminate the garlic smell-a glass of milk can eliminate the garlic smell left in your mouth.
★ Remove wine stains-If there are wine stains on the white shirt, you can wipe it with boiled milk to remove the stains.
★ Remove the traces of fruit-stale milk can remove the traces of fruit on the flower clothes, smear the traces with milk, and wash them with water after a few hours, and they will be clean.
★ Remove ink stains-if the clothes are stained with ink stains, wash them with water first, then with milk, and then with detergent to remove them.
★ Remove rust-clothes hanging on nails or stained with rust are difficult to wash off. If the rusty place is soaked in boiling water first, coated with yogurt and then washed with soap, it can be cleaned.
★ Eliminate eye edema-when you get up in the morning, your eyelids are swollen, mix well with milk and a little vinegar and boiling water, then rub it repeatedly with a cotton ball for 5 minutes, and then cover it with a hot towel, which will soon reduce the swelling.
★ Soften the hard shoe polish-the shoe polish will become hard and hard to use if it is opened for a long time. If you add a few drops of fresh milk, the shoe polish will become soft and still be the same as the new shoe polish.
★ Treating minor burns and scalds-applying some boiled milk to the affected area can quickly eliminate the burning sensation caused by burns and scalds.
★ Labeling-To make the label on the glass stick firmly, you can soak the label in milk first.
Second, the wonderful use of tea in life
(1) When cooking beef, in addition to various seasonings, you can also add a small bag of common vegetable leaves and burn them with beef. Beef is cooked quickly and tastes delicious.
(2) After eating particularly spicy peppers, if the mouth is unbearable, you can rinse your mouth with water first, and then chew a little tea to eliminate the spicy taste in your mouth.
(3) Cooking tea eggs with waste tea leaves is fragrant and delicious.
(4) After eating raw onion and garlic, get some residual tea leaves to chew in your mouth for a period of time, which can eliminate the onion and garlic flavor.
(5) Soak the meat in good tea with a concentration of 5% for a period of time and then refrigerate it. The fresh-keeping effect of meat is not only better, but also not easy to rot and deteriorate.
(6) Drinking tea to quit smoking: People who need to smoke to refresh themselves may wish to use tea instead of cigarettes. Oolong tea is the best way to quit smoking.
(7) When watching TV, drinking a cup of tea can effectively resist the harmful rays emitted by the TV picture tube. Tea can also prevent the formation of nitrite in the mouth, which is an inducer of gastric cancer.
(8) Using the fishy smell in the vessel, put the waste tea into it for several minutes to remove the fishy smell.
(9) There is a fishy smell on the vegetable pot. You can scrub with soaked tea leaves first, and then rinse with water to remove the fishy smell.
(10) Put a small amount of tea in the thermos, then pour in boiling water, cover it and drink it after 20 minutes. The scale in the pot gradually falls off under the action of theophylline, and can be removed after soaking for several times.
(1 1) Bury fresh eggs in clean dry tea residue and put them in a cool and dry place. Eggs can be stored for about 2-3 months without spoilage.
(12) Put the sun-dried waste tea leaves into nylon stockings and stuff them into smelly shoes. Tea can absorb moisture in shoes and remove odor. The amount of tea needed for adult shoes is about one cup.
(13) Put 50g of scented tea in gauze and put it in the refrigerator to remove odor. After one month, the tea leaves were taken out, exposed in the sun, then put into gauze bags and put in the refrigerator, which could be used repeatedly and had good odor removal effect. (17) Oil stains on dark clothes can be removed by rubbing with residual tea leaves.
(14) Cooking utensils are stained with oil. Wipe it with fresh wet tea residue several times, and then wash it off. If there is no fresh wet tea residue, dry tea residue can be soaked in boiling water to wipe off the oil stain.
(15) Doors, windows, furniture or glass windows coated with dust will look particularly bright and white if they are scrubbed with Leng Cha.
(16) The dirt on mirrors, glass, doors and windows, furniture, cardboard and leather shoes was scrubbed with tea residue, and the decontamination effect was very good.
(18) Newly bought wooden furniture often smells of pungent paint. If you scrub with tea for several times, the odor will fade, which is better than detergent.
(19) New clothes or new fabrics usually have a pungent and unpleasant smell, which is caused by dyes. If you don't take it off, it will make people uncomfortable. Grab a handful of tea and burn it. This smell can be eliminated by burning smoke.
(20) Brightly colored clothes can be restored to their original colors if they are rinsed with tea juice.
(2 1) Soaking a handful of tea leaves in the tea leaves can also remove dirt and keep the color bright.
(22) After the soaked tea leaves are dried, they are collected together and bagged, which is a good pillow core. It's soft and fragrant when you sleep, and your head is gone.
(23) Waste tea leaves can be burned in toilets or places with bad air, which can eliminate odor.
(24) The soaked tea leaves are dried. In the summer evening, they can be lit with fire to repel mosquitoes and insects, which is not only harmless to human body, but also very fragrant.
(25) Tea dregs can be poured into flowerpots to keep soil moisture, and mixed with soil and put into flowerpots, which can also be used as fertilizer for flowers.
Third, the magical use of beer
(1) Dilute the flour with beer. Sprinkle it on sliced or shredded meat, and the fried meat will be tender, smooth and delicious, especially when beef is cooked in this way.
(2) Beer can make herbal tea more delicious. Soak vegetables in beer and cook them. When the wine boils, take it out and add some flavoring agents.
(3) Mix some beer in the water when mixing dough, and the baked pancakes are crisp and fragrant.
(4) Knead a proper amount of beer into dough for baking bread. This kind of bread is easy to bake and tastes close to meat.
(5) When making fatty meat or fatty fish, adding a glass of beer can eliminate the greasy taste and make it very refreshing.
(6) Soaking chicken 1 ~ 2 hours with salt, pepper and beer can remove the fishy smell of chicken.
Fourth, the wonderful use of orange peel.
(1) Orange peel contains a lot of vitamin C and essential oil. Wash and dry, and store like tea. You can drink it with tea or alone. Fragrant and refreshing, ventilated and breathable.
(2) Orange peel has the functions of regulating qi, resolving phlegm, invigorating stomach, removing dampness and lowering blood pressure, and is a good Chinese herbal medicine. It can be washed, dried, soaked in white, and drunk after 2 ~ 3 weeks, which can clear lung and resolve phlegm. The longer the soaking time, the better the wine taste.
(3) Put a few pieces of orange peel when cooking porridge, which is fragrant and refreshing, and can also play an appetizing role.
(4) When cooking meat or ribs, add a few pieces of orange peel, which is delicious and won't feel greasy.
(5) Orange peel can be made into delicious food such as shredded sugar orange, diced sugar orange, sugar orange peel, orange peel sauce, orange peel fragrance, etc.
Five, the clever use of wine in life
1. When cooking, if old rice is used, you can add a small amount of water and a quarter or a fifth of beer to the rice after washing. After mixing with the water in the rice, the steamed rice is sweet and shiny, just like new rice.
2. scrambled eggs. When scrambled eggs, if you drop a few drops of white wine into the eggs and stir them, the scrambled eggs will become soft, bright and tender.
If you accidentally simmer the pot when cooking porridge, there is a hard shell at the bottom of the pot. When washing, you can pour a little white wine or beer with a little water, put the lid aside for five minutes and then rinse it, so it is easy to clean.
4. If you accidentally put too much vinegar in cooking, you can add some wine to the dish (a few drops can be added according to the amount of vinegar), which can reduce the acidity of the original vinegar.
If the ham sausage can't be used up when cooking, and it's too hot to be stored in summer, you can apply some wine to the opening, wrap it up and put it in the refrigerator for convenient storage to keep the original flavor.
6. Boil water skillfully
(1) When frying shredded pork and sliced meat, add a little water to stir fry, and the fried meat is tender than the meat without water.
(2) When frying and cooking vegetables, don't add cold water. Cold water will make vegetables old, hard and unpalatable, while vegetables fried with boiling water are crisp and tender.
(3) When frying lotus root silk, add some water while frying to prevent lotus root from blackening.
(4) When scrambled eggs, add a tablespoon of warm water to an egg and stir it evenly, so that it won't be fried, and scrambled eggs are big and soft and delicious.
5] Tofu can be soaked in boiling water for a quarter of an hour before entering the pot to remove the swill smell.
[6] Stew fish in cold water, without fishy smell, and add enough water at a time. If you add water halfway, it will dilute the flavor of the original juice.
(7) When steaming fish or meat, wait until the water in the steamer is boiled before putting it into the drawer, so that the fish or meat will shrink immediately when it suddenly encounters high-temperature steam, and the fresh juice inside will not flow out, and it will be delicious and shiny after cooking.
(8) When cooking bone soup, don't add raw water in the middle, so as to avoid the sudden drop in the temperature of the soup and the rapid solidification of protein and fat, which will affect the nutrition and taste.
(9) When frying poached eggs, when the yolk is about to solidify, you can pour a spoonful of cold water, which will make the eggs yellow and tender, with good color and taste.
(10) When boiling lard, first put a small amount of water into the pot, and then put the cut lard into it, so that the boiled oil is bright and free of impurities.
Seven, clever use of vinegar in life
1, it is easy to get carsick when going out. If you drink vinegar water that is not very acidic, you can refresh your mind and reduce the symptoms of carsickness.
2, insomnia, you can pour a spoonful of vinegar into cold water, mix well and drink, you can fall asleep quickly. If you add the same amount of honey, the effect will be better.
If someone faints, you can soak a handkerchief in vinegar and cover it on the nose of the fainting person to stimulate the patient to wake up.
4. Newly purchased porcelain tableware, tea sets and wine sets can be boiled in 10% vinegar water for two or three hours before use, which can remove trace aluminum contained in new porcelain and prevent aluminum poisoning from harming the body.
5. When cooking aquatic products such as crabs, jellyfish and jellyfish, soak them in 1% vinegar for one hour to prevent food poisoning caused by halophilic bacteria.
6, vinegar boiled peanuts or soybeans, is a delicious food for patients with hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertension, coronary heart disease, with the effect of increasing fat and boosting blood pressure.
7. Have a full meal. If you feel full of abdominal distension, you can dilute it to 100 ml with 50 ml vinegar to increase stomach acid and promote digestion.
8. If you drink too much, you can take 100 to 200ml of 50% vinegar to sober up and nourish the liver and kidney.
9. If you boil and disinfect tableware with 1% vinegar after meals, you can prevent infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis and dysentery.
Eight, the magical use of vinegar
(1) vinegar is an essential condiment for home cooking. Add two drops of white wine and a little salt to vinegar to make it fragrant vinegar. In cook the meat or potatoes, adding a little vinegar is easy to stew and tastes good. Adding vinegar when cooking sweet porridge can make sweet porridge sweeter.
(2) When polishing leather shoes, a drop of vinegar can make leather shoes bright and lasting: copper and aluminum are old, and the luster can be restored after cleaning with vinegar; 20 minutes before killing chickens and ducks, pour a spoonful of vinegar on them, and it will be easy to pluck their hair.
(3) The paint on the glass is softened with vinegar and then wiped off; After washing the silk, soak it in clean water with a little vinegar for a few minutes, and it will be as bright as new after drying: wipe the polished place of woolen clothes with 50% vinegar water, then iron it with a wet cloth, and the bright spot disappears.
(4) vinegar also has the function of disinfection and sterilization. Cold dishes mixed with vinegar are hygienic and refreshing; Fumigating rooms with vinegar can sterilize and prevent influenza; Using 40% vinegar aqueous solution every day and washing your hair after heating can prevent hair loss and dandruff; Mix lime powder with vinegar and apply it to armpit twice a day to treat body odor.
Nine, the magical use of residual tea
(1) Wet tea can remove the fishy smell and onion smell in the container.
(2) You can cook tea eggs, which are fragrant and delicious.
(3) Scrubbing greasy pots, bowls, wooden and bamboo tables and chairs with residual tea leaves can make the article smoother.
(4) Dry the remaining tea leaves and spread them in a damp place to remove water.
(5) After the tea leaves are dried, they can also be put into a pillowcase as a pillow core, which is very soft.
(6) Sprinkle the tea leaves on the carpet or road carpet, and then brush them off with a broom to let the tea leaves take away all the dust.
(7) Soaking the remaining tea leaves in water for several days and pouring them on the roots of plants can promote the growth of plants.
(8) Residual tea leaves can also be used to feed young silkworms.
(9) Dry the remaining tea leaves and smoke them in the toilet or ditch, which can eliminate the stench and have the function of mosquito repellent rope.
Ten, the wonderful use of watermelon skin
(1) Peel the green tangerine peel, cut it into small squares or filaments, add seasonings such as salt, soy sauce and sugar, and stir-fry with pepper, which is crisp, sweet and delicious.
(2) Peel the melon strips, cut them into small pieces or strips, cook them in water, and add tomatoes, eggs and some soup, which will not only taste delicious, but also induce diuresis.
(3) Cut the peeled melon skin into slender strips, marinate it with salt for 2-3 hours, drain the salt water, and then add seasonings such as soy sauce, vinegar or sesame oil and stir, and serve.
(4) Peel the melon skin, cut it into thin slices, put it in a bowl, spread ham slices, add seasoning, and steam it in a pot, which is delicious and fragrant.
XI。 Wonderful use of Taomi water
(1) Washing light-colored clothes with washed rice is easy to get rid of dirt and has bright colors.
(2) The precipitated rice washing water can be used to make clothes by reheating the water.
(3) Washing hands with rice washing water can moisturize the skin.
(4) Rinsing with Taomi water can treat halitosis or oral ulcer.
(5) Wash the fishy vegetables with salted rice water, and then rinse them with clear water to remove the fishy smell.
(6) Soak the bacon in Taomi water for half a day to remove the salty taste.
(7) Washing bacon with rice is cleaner than washing it with water.
(8) Washing pig's belly with rice is more energy-saving, trouble-saving, clean and economical than scrubbing with salt or bone alum.
(9) Ordinary kitchen knives are washed with rice and soaked in water, which is not easy to rust. Rusty kitchen knives are easy to clean after being soaked in rice washing water for several hours.
(10) Taomi water can make flowers and trees or vegetables grow stronger.
(1 1) Painted furniture scrubbed with rice washing water is brighter.
(12) Wipe the new lacquer with rice washing water for 4 ~ 5 times to remove the odor.
Twelve, the magical use of ginger
Ginger is a common condiment. Besides being edible, it can also be used for medication. In recent years, pharmacological research shows that "hot Jiang Shui" processed by ginger has good medicinal efficacy, and can prevent and treat many common diseases.
◆ Cold and headache: soak your feet with hot Jiang Shui and let the water soak your ankles. When soaking, you can add some salt and vinegar to the hot ginger water and keep heating the water until your feet turn red. This method is effective in treating colds, headaches and coughs.
◆ Oral ulcer: gargle with hot Jiang Shui instead of tea, 2 ~ 3 times a day, and generally the ulcer surface will converge after 6 ~ 9 times.
◆ Periodontitis: First, use hot Jiang Shui to clean the tartar, and then use hot Jiang Shui to drink tea, 1 ~ 2 times, generally about 6 times a day to eliminate inflammation.
◆ Sore throat: gargle with hot Jiang Shui instead of tea, every morning and evening 1 time. If you have a sore throat, you can drink tea with hot ginger water and a little salt, 2 ~ 3 times a day, usually about 9 times, to relieve inflammation and itching.
◆ Dental caries: gargle with hot Jiang Shui/KLOC-0 every morning and evening, and make tea several times a day. This method is quite effective in protecting teeth and preventing dental caries.
◆ Migraine: When migraine attacks, you can soak your hands in hot Jiang Shui for about 15 minutes, and the pain will be relieved or even disappeared. Neurasthenia: Drinking 1 to 2 cups of hot Jiang Shui on an empty stomach every morning and evening can get the effect of invigorating qi and refreshing. Sustained, it has a good curative effect on neurasthenia, dizziness, irritability and other diseases.
Drunk: Drinking tea with hot Jiang Shui can accelerate blood circulation and digest alcohol in the body. You can also add a proper amount of honey to the hot ginger water for the body to absorb directly, thus alleviating or eliminating the drunken state.
◆ Facial acne: Wash your face with hot Jiang Shui/KLOC-0 every morning and evening for about 60 days, and the acne will be relieved or disappeared. This method also has a certain therapeutic effect on freckles and dry skin.
◆ Dandruff removal: firstly, gently scrub your hair with ginger, and then wash your hair with hot Jiang Shui, which can effectively prevent dandruff from falling. In addition, washing your hair with hot Jiang Shui often has a certain therapeutic effect on baldness.
◆ Waist and shoulder pain: first add a little salt and vinegar to hot ginger water, then wring it out with a towel and apply it to the affected area several times. This method can relax muscles from tension, relax muscles, promote blood circulation, and greatly relieve pain.
Foot odor: Soak feet with hot Jiang Shui, add some salt and vinegar when soaking, soak for about 15 minutes, dry, and add some talcum powder to eliminate odor.
◆ Esophageal cancer: Sticking to using hot Jiang Shui instead of tea twice a day can relieve pain, prolong life or alleviate illness.
◆ Hypertension: When blood pressure rises, you can soak your feet with hot Jiang Shui for about 15 minutes. Soaking feet with hot Jiang Shui will reflexively lead to vasodilation and blood pressure reduction.
◆ Arteriosclerosis: Insist on gargling with hot Jiang Shui every morning and evening, and drink 1 cup of hot Jiang Shui before going to bed every day, which can promote blood circulation and prevent arteriosclerosis.
Thirteen, the wonderful use of toothpaste
To choose toothpaste, we must first know that toothpaste is not a magic weapon for dental health. It is only an auxiliary product for brushing teeth, which has the functions of rubbing, removing plaque, cleaning and polishing the tooth surface and refreshing the mouth. At present, toothpaste used in China is divided into three categories: ordinary toothpaste, fluoride toothpaste and medicinal toothpaste ... Besides cleaning teeth, toothpaste has other unexpected uses:
★ Wipe the faucet with a cloth dipped in toothpaste to make the faucet as bright as new.
★ Brush the washbasin and bathtub with a sponge dipped in toothpaste, and the effect is very good.
★ Dip a piece of cotton cloth in toothpaste and gently wipe the yellowed white furniture to restore the color of the furniture as new.
★ Soften the burnt dirt on the stove with a warm wet rag, then scrub the dirt with a nylon rag dipped in toothpaste, and then clean it with a clean cloth.
★ After the fish is cooked, there is still a fishy smell on your hands. Squeeze some toothpaste on your hand and rub it, and the fishy smell will be eliminated immediately.
★ Oils that are difficult to wash off, such as cooking oil, pen oil, car wax or engine oil, can be removed by rubbing with toothpaste.
The cuffs and collars of clothes are difficult to wash. Apply toothpaste to a dirty place and rub it repeatedly, and the effect is remarkable.
★ White sneakers often turn yellow when worn for a long time. First, treat with special cleaner, then brush with toothbrush and rinse with water, and the sneakers will be as white as new.
★ Flashlight reflective screen will turn yellow if used for too long. Apply toothpaste on it, and after 3 ~ 5 minutes, gently wipe it with silk to make it as bright as new.
Fourteen, the magical use of plastic wrap
1 degrease the glass window
The oil stain on the kitchen window is a headache. If you can't clean it with household glass water, you can try spraying the cleaner on the glass first, and then sticking a plastic wrap the same size as the glass. Don't forget to cover the oil stains in the corner of the window with plastic wrap. After 10~ 15 minutes, the oil stain will gradually separate. Finally, remove the plastic wrap and wipe the window with a dry cloth. Oil stains that cannot be wiped off with a dry cloth can also be wiped off with a wet cloth.
2 Clean up the dirt in the sink.
For stainless steel sinks with scale or oil pollution, you can knead the used plastic wrap into a ball and then rub it hard. You can wash it clean and shiny without detergent. Wipe the sink after each use of plastic wrap to keep it clean and bright.
Help the chopping block to sterilize completely.
Dilute it with bleach to the specified concentration in the kitchen, wipe it on the chopping board, and then wrap it with plastic wrap and seal it. After standing for 30 minutes, rinse with water to finish sterilization. Wrapped with plastic wrap, the bleaching solution can penetrate into the cracks or depressions on the surface of the chopping block, and the sterilization effect can be improved.
The steps are as follows:
A Cut the plastic wrap into 10cm long and squeeze a spoonful of salad dressing in the middle.
B. Wrap the salad dressing into a ball with plastic wrap and poke the hole with the tip of a toothpick. Be careful not to poke too much.
C It will be beautiful when you squeeze salad dressing on fresh vegetables or roasted vegetables.
Trim the front hair by yourself.
When trimming the front hair, it will hurt if the cut hair accidentally flies into your eyes. At this time, it can be prevented by sticking the plastic wrap cut into a suitable size on the forehead. Even if you cut it yourself, you can rest assured that the plastic wrap is transparent and you can see the tip of the knife.
5 manufacturing hair care effect
Yogurt is rich in protein and proper amount of oil for healthy hair. After shampooing and hair care, apply proper amount of yogurt to your hair, wrap it with plastic wrap and rinse it for a few minutes, and your hair will be fluffy and soft.
Step 6 treat burns
Potatoes have anti-inflammatory, detoxifying and analgesic effects. Grind the peeled potatoes into mud, remove water, apply them to the wound, wrap them with plastic wrap to prevent the water from evaporating, and then complete the emergency treatment.
7 parcel remote control
Dust and handprints between remote control keyboards are not easy to clean. If you wrap the remote controller with plastic wrap, it will be dust-proof and will not hinder the operation of the keyboard.
Cook potatoes in the microwave oven.
Wash the potatoes, don't dry them, wrap them in plastic wrap and heat them in the microwave oven. It takes 2 minutes per 100g, and 3.5 minutes for normal-sized potatoes.
9 wonderful plastic wrap for automobile front glass
This year, several signs were replaced on the windshield of the car, including yellow and green signs and compulsory insurance. Because I heard that it is difficult to take it off the glass directly the next year.
So this year I had a brainwave, cut off a small piece of plastic wrap, and used its electrostatic adsorption function to stick it directly on the glass.
Then use your hands to drive away the bubbles inside, smooth them out, and finally stick the sign directly on them.
Haha, it's much cheaper than buying that electrostatic adsorption film.
10 Stick plastic wrap on the wall around the stove to prevent the oil fume from splashing on the tiles when cooking. Wipe it with a rag when it is dirty.
1 1 No matter how you brush the glass at home, it will leave scale after drying, which is obviously opaque. Using plastic wrap can solve this problem. Take a clean plastic wrap and wrap it around your hand to clean the glass. The glass will be very bright and clean. (In the same way, wiping glass bottles is also possible. )
12 MM who has used plastic lunch boxes knows that plastic lunch boxes are not easy to clean up oil stains. If you encounter this problem again in the future, just wipe it with a piece of plastic wrap, and the oil stains that can't be washed away will be easily wiped off.
13 usually we don't need plastic wrap after heating the dishes. In the future, you can use cleaner to clean places with heavy oil pollution such as range hoods and stoves. The method is to spray some cleaning products on these parts that need to be wiped, then wipe them with plastic wrap and then wipe them with a clean cloth.
14 plastic wrap is put in the oil box of the range hood. Just take it out and throw it away when there is oil.
15 steamed bread heated by microwave oven is generally hard. To solve this problem, you can first add some water to the plate, cover it with plastic wrap, and then heat the steamed bread on the plastic wrap, so that the hot steamed bread will not be hard.
16 When steaming egg custard, after adding water into the bowl, skim off the foam on it first, and then cover the bowl with a layer of plastic wrap. The steamed custard will not have pores and has a delicate taste.
Fifteen, the wonderful use of all kinds of fruit skins
It is best to choose organic fruits and vegetables for eating fruit and vegetable skins. If the conditions are limited, it is also possible to obtain green food certification. If all else fails, take freshness as the standard. When cleaning, you can soak in warm water 1-2 minutes, brush with a soft brush, and scald with hot water if necessary. Washing fruits and vegetables with detergent is not recommended, because detergent itself is a chemical substance, which may cause secondary pollution.
When eating apples, have you ever hesitated to peel them? Fruit and vegetable skin is rich in nutrients and antioxidants, which is good for preventing chronic diseases. In particular, the following kinds of fruit and vegetable peels have excellent health care functions.
◆ Apple peel is antioxidant. Apple peel is rich in dietary fiber, which can help digestion. Nearly half of the vitamin C in apples is also close to the peel. Studies have shown that apple peel has stronger antioxidant capacity than pulp, even higher than other fruits and vegetables. Many manufacturers extract active substances from apple peel to develop functional foods.
◆ Pear skin clears the heart and moistens the lungs. Pear peel is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine with high medicinal value, which has the effects of clearing away heart fire and moistening lung, reducing fire and promoting fluid production. Wash and chop the pear skin, and add rock sugar to stew water to treat cough. Putting some pear skins in homemade kimchi can make kimchi more crisp and delicious.
◆ Grape skin reduces blood fat. The content of resveratrol in grape skin is higher than that in grape meat and seeds, which has the functions of reducing blood lipid, antithrombotic, preventing arteriosclerosis and enhancing immunity. In particular, flavonoids in purple grape skin also have the effect of lowering blood pressure. Grape skins are also rich in cellulose, pectin and iron. At present, people have begun to study the use of grape skin processed food to treat hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and so on.
◆ Orange peel is appetizing and expectorant. Orange peel is rich in vitamin C, carotene, protein and other nutrients, which can make many delicious foods. Orange peel porridge is fragrant and delicious, and can also be used to treat chest fullness or cough with excessive phlegm. Putting a few pieces of orange peel in the broth can make the soup taste fresher and reduce greasy. Soak the orange peel in water or make tea, it will smell fragrant, and it can also stimulate appetite, ventilate and refresh. Soaking orange peel in wine has the effect of clearing lung-heat and resolving phlegm. Lemon peel is similar to this one.
◆ Watermelon peel can clear away heat and relieve summer heat. Watermelon peel is rich in sugar, minerals and vitamins, and has the functions of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, purging fire and relieving annoyance, and lowering blood pressure. It can be cold salad, fried meat or soup.
◆ Winter melon skin is used for diuresis and detumescence. Wax gourd skin not only contains a variety of vitamins and minerals, but also contains a variety of volatile components. It can promote diuresis and reduce swelling, which is more beneficial to diabetics. So winter melon soup is best cooked with skin.
◆ Tomato skin prevents cancer. Lycopene is a natural substance with the strongest antioxidant capacity found so far, which can prevent cardiovascular diseases, improve immunity and prevent cancer, and is the most abundant in tomato skin. In addition, tomato skin also helps to maintain intestinal health. So tomatoes with skins are the most nutritious.
Sixteen, the wonderful use of wine in cooking
1. Add some white wine when scrambled eggs, and the scrambled eggs will be softer and more fragrant.
2. After the braised mutton is boiled, pour a little white wine to deodorize it, which will help stew the meat.
I broke my gallbladder while washing fish. If I wash it with white wine right away, it won't be bitter.
When cooking fat meat and fish, adding a glass of beer can remove the greasy taste.
5. When frying fish, spray half a cup of wine into the pot to prevent the fish skin from sticking to the pot.
6. When cooking, if you put too much vinegar, adding a little wine will reduce the sour taste.
7. Sprinkle rice wine on the frozen fish, the fish will thaw quickly and there will be no odor.
8. If the noodles are lumped together and sprayed with a little rice wine, the noodles will be scattered.
Seventeen, banana 10 wonders
Bananas are the easiest fruits to buy in the market. It can not only provide rich nutrition and vitamins for human body, but also make skin soft and shiny, eyes bright and energetic, and prolong life. In recent years, scientific research has found that this fruit has made new discoveries. Here are some medical functions of bananas.
Cholesterol-lowering serum:
High cholesterol can lead to coronary heart disease, and banana stalks can lower cholesterol. If the serum cholesterol is too high, 50 grams of banana stalks can be used, washed and sliced, and taken with boiling water for 10 ~ 20 days to reduce cholesterol.
Prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal ulcer;
Patients with gastrointestinal ulcer often take phenylbutazone, which often leads to gastric bleeding. Banana contains a chemical that can prevent gastric ulcer, which can stimulate the growth and reproduction of gastric mucosal cells and produce more mucosa to protect the stomach.
Three treatments for hypertension:
Patients with hypertension and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases often have more sodium and less potassium, and bananas are rich in potassium ions. Potassium ion can inhibit sodium ion from contracting blood vessels and damaging cardiovascular system. Eating bananas can maintain the balance of sodium and potassium and acid-base balance in the body, make neuromuscular function normal, and coordinate myocardial contraction. Therefore, eating 3 ~ 5 bananas a day is beneficial to patients with hypertension and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Four treatments for depression:
Banana contains a substance that can help the human brain to produce 6- hydroxytryptamine, which makes people feel happy, lively and cheerful. Patients with depression can usually eat more bananas to alleviate their depression, so that their pessimism and world-weariness will gradually dissipate.
Five treatments for skin itching:
Banana peel contains cannabinoids, which can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi. Experiments show that banana peel is effective in treating skin itching and beriberi caused by fungi or bacteria. Patients can choose fresh banana peel and rub it repeatedly on itchy skin, or mash it into mud, or decoct it with water for several days, all of which have effects.
Six treatments for cough:
1 ~ 2 bananas are used for lung heat cough and stewed with rock sugar. 65438+ 0 ~ 2 times a day for several days, the effect is good.
Seven treatments for hemorrhoids and hematochezia:
Eat 2 bananas on an empty stomach every day, or stew them without peeling. It can moisten the intestines and relieve constipation, and reduce hemorrhoid bleeding.
Eight to lose weight:
Bananas are easy to get full because of their high starch content. It takes some time for starch to be converted into sugar in the body, so it won't produce too much energy accumulation. From this point of view, bananas can be the first choice to lose weight.
Nine faded freckles:
Banana mask practice: half a banana, mashed with appropriate amount of milk, mixed into a paste and applied to the face. Keep it at 15 ~ 20 minutes before washing it off. It can refresh and lubricate the skin, remove acne on the face and fade freckles.
Top ten hangovers:
60 grams of banana peel boiled water to drink, clear the head.
Special reminder:
Banana cold, spleen and stomach deficiency cold, stomach pain and diarrhea patients should use less. Bananas contain a lot of magnesium. Eating more will increase the magnesium content in the blood, inhibit people's cardiovascular system, and cause obvious symptoms of muscle paralysis, lethargy and fatigue. Doctors think drivers should not eat bananas on an empty stomach.
Top ten hangovers:
60 grams of banana peel boiled water to drink, clear the head.
Special reminder:
Banana cold, spleen and stomach deficiency cold, stomach pain and diarrhea patients should use less. Bananas contain a lot of magnesium. Eating more will increase the magnesium content in the blood, inhibit people's cardiovascular system, and cause obvious symptoms of muscle paralysis, lethargy and fatigue. Doctors think drivers should not eat bananas on an empty stomach.
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