What places of interest and customs are there in nanxi river?

Nanxi river River Basin has distinct cultural characteristics and profound cultural accumulation. As early as 5,000 years ago in the Neolithic Age, the ancestors of Ou Yue lived here and created the culture of Ou Yue, and still retain the cultural sites of the Neolithic Age, ancient pagodas, ancient bridges, ancient pavilions, ancient archways and other places of interest in the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient villages and buildings along the coast of nanxi river, with exquisite site selection, rigorous planning, simple style and integration with the natural environment, are one of the four major dwellings in China. The prominent villages are Yantou, LAM Raymond, Cangpo, Furong and Flower Bed, all of which are historical and cultural protection areas in Zhejiang Province.

The landscape of nanxi river has created countless excellent objects and splendid culture. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were 604 Jinshi in Yongjia. The brilliant Yongjia School and Yongjia Four Spirits appeared in the Song Dynasty, which played an important role in the cultural history of China. 200 1 China Kunqu Opera was awarded the title of "Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage" by the United Nations. As an important representative of Kunqu Opera, Yongjia Kunqu Opera has become the spiritual wealth of various categories.

Nanxi river's famous works, poems and essays are rich. Wang Xizhi, Yan Yanzhi, Xie Lingyun and other historical and cultural celebrities were once chiefs of Yongjia. Tao Hongjing in the Southern Dynasties, Zhang Zirong and Meng Haoran in the Tang Dynasty, Lu You, Ye Shi and Zhao Xu in the Song Dynasty, Wang Shuguo and Pan in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yizun, Jin Jian 'an and Zhu Bu 'an in the Qing Dynasty also visited nanxi river, leaving many masterpieces. Xie Lingyun, the originator of China's landscape poems, traveled all over Yongjia during his tenure as county magistrate, reciting endlessly, and wrote many landscape poems that have been passed down through the ages, thus making nanxi river the cradle of landscape poems and the resort for literati to find the soul of poetry. Because of its special charm, nanxi river was named as "National Literary and Artistic Creation Base" and "Photography Creation Base" by Chinese Writers Association and Photographers Association.

Nanxi river Valley is an old revolutionary base area, the center of the 13th Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army and the center of revolutionary activities in southern Zhejiang. The former site of the Red Thirteen Army has become a key cultural relic protection unit and patriotic education base in Zhejiang Province.

Nanxi river Scenic Area is a high combination of landscape culture and ancient village culture, a blend of farming culture and clan culture, and an infinite tacit understanding between life and natural environment. It is like a huge artistic treasure, natural and truly beautiful, attracting countless tourists at home and abroad.

Local customs and practices

The custom of stern and stern ship

During the long voyage in nanxi river, the stern boat formed various customs. The punting boss pays most attention to supporting the "starting pole" and thinks that "driving a boat like a horse cannot be sloppy." So the first pole at the beginning must be solid and solid. The boatman's good start bodes well. The "starting pole" is hollow or stuck in a crack in the rock, which means a bad day.

Singing boat songs only needs one boss to sing, or two adjacent boatmen can sing in pairs. Third, the boatman can't rush into the waterway to sing, which will make the stern boat unstable and unfavorable.

In the past, due to the backward shipbuilding technology and the lack of weather forecast in nanxi river waterway, there was a danger of capsizing at any time. Therefore, boatmen have various taboos when sailing: don't talk about anything like bumping, bumping, turning over, resting and leaking, and don't knock on the bowl when eating. Don't throw the bowl back after eating, and don't poke the rice with a spatula.

Folk wedding

There are still many ancient marriage steps on both sides of Nanxi, which can be roughly divided into the following steps: First, marriage, both men and women take their birthdays to the fortune teller to get married. Second, the next date, the marriage between men and women is smooth and decent, and the date of birth of the man is written on the Geng sticker, and the matchmaker talks about the amount of dowry and dowry. Third, the big decision, at this time, the man makes sugar cakes or cakes (big cakes) and eight in one (chicken, hooves, muffins, pork liver, fish, meat, noodles and so on. ) for women. The woman shares bread and meat with her relatives. Fourth, send it to Japan. After that, the man's family will choose the auspicious day for marriage and let the matchmaker inform the woman's family. 5. Marriage: the man goes to the woman's house to hold a happy event, and the dowry such as bedding, tin ware, wardrobe and footbath is tied with red rope, inserted with evergreen cypress and labeled as "double happiness"; After receiving the bride, hold a wedding banquet and make trouble in the bridal chamber No matter men, women and children, there is no taboo, and there is a saying that there is no size in three days.

Landscape culture

There are more than 200 ancient villages such as Yantou Village, furong village Village, Cangpo Village and Linkeng Village on both sides of nanxi river, which is known as the historical library of China local culture. There are traces and poems of literati such as Xie Lingyun, Wang Xizhi, Meng Haoran and Su Dongpo, which are called the cradle of China's landscape poems.

The above is a brief introduction, for reference only, and I hope it will help you.