How to learn to use camera works

Novices can learn photography well in the following ways:

1, you must have a camera first. It is best to buy a SLR, and decide the level of buying a SLR according to your own economic conditions, determination to study and future photography goals. Of course, mobile phones can also be used.

2. Study the instructions of the camera. The manual of each camera is different, and what you buy is what you are suitable for at present. Be sure to study the camera manual carefully, clearly understand the basic functions and parameter settings of the camera, and basically master it.

3. Learn the basics of photography. Buy books or listen to lectures online, and learn the basic knowledge of photography, such as composition, aperture, speed, focusing and so on.

4. Practice repeatedly. At first, you can shoot in automatic mode and practice composition, and then practice in aperture priority mode (speed priority mode in the case of moving objects). Practice again and again to find out the problem.

Question 1: Teach how to use the camera 1. The camera must be steady.

Stability is the first element that photographers should keep in mind. The stable picture gives people a kind of safe, true and beautiful enjoyment, which makes people feel very comfortable. If the picture is unstable, then the whole picture will shake from side to side, making people unable to see the subject clearly and it is difficult to understand your shooting intention. Moreover, the picture is dazzling, has psychological influence, makes people upset and very anxious. I won't explain this psychologically, just think about it. An object jumps before your eyes. Want to see clearly, but can't see clearly, will the mood be good? Therefore, keeping the picture consistent and stable is the first prerequisite for shooting. Whether shooting, such as pushing, pulling, shaking, moving, leaning, tilting and zooming, we always work around how to keep the picture stable, so as to shoot good materials. To sum up, maintaining the stability of the picture can be well solved from three aspects:

1. Use tripod resolutely if conditions permit.

Using a tripod is the simplest and best way to keep the picture stable. In fact, TV stations will use tripods whether shooting TV series or shooting parties, because it can keep the picture stable to the greatest extent. Some people will say that TV stations are stable in shooting news without tripod, but that's because TV cameramen are professionals with strong basic skills, and they all use shoulder machines. Our ordinary camera lovers all use small machines, and their basic skills are very different. Therefore, to keep the picture highly stable, using a tripod is the safest way. Here, I suggest that camera enthusiasts buy those portable tripods, which are not only convenient to carry, but also can break through the environmental restrictions and be used in various occasions.

2. Keep the correct shooting posture

Correct shooting posture includes correct camera holding posture and correct shooting posture. There is no fixed mode for holding the camera, which varies from camera to camera, but generally, when opening the viewfinder, you must hold the viewfinder with your left hand, otherwise it will easily cause the camera to shake.

Shooting postures mainly include standing posture shooting and kneeling posture shooting: when shooting in standing posture, hold the camera tightly with both hands, relax your shoulders, press your right elbow to your side, and lift the camera to a position slightly higher than your chest. Hold the camera with your left hand to help stabilize the camera, and take a comfortable and stable posture to ensure that the camera is stable. Legs are naturally separated, about shoulder width, toes slightly outward, stand firm and maintain balance. When shaking, the lifting frame should be placed in an uncomfortable position, and the picture on the left should be placed in a comfortable position. Try to keep your feet still when possible.

When shooting in kneeling position, the left knee touches the ground, the right elbow rests on the right knee, and the left hand also holds the camera, which can obtain the best stability. You can also use local materials at the shooting site to support and stabilize the body and machine with the help of stones, railings, trunks, walls and other fixtures. Correct posture is not only conducive to operating the machine, but also can avoid the fatigue caused by long-term shooting. If you shake the camera again, you will shake it from an uncomfortable position to a comfortable position. It is also important to note that don't be clever and avoid shooting around with the machine in one hand, or shooting while walking.

3. Practice basic shooting skills.

Practicing basic skills will provide better guarantee for your shooting effect, not only improve your shooting stability, but also improve all aspects of quality, and you will benefit from the improvement of basic skills. One of the basic exercises is to shoot more, and the other is to watch more, see what others or TV pictures look like, and learn more. In short, when practicing basic skills, you are not required to practice three or nine in winter and three in summer. Just pay more attention to accumulation.

2. Learning composition is the key to improve photography.

Like painting and photography, photography is also an artistic technique. The key is the bright lines and the harmony of the picture. A good composition not only makes people feel that the theme is clear, but also gives people a visual and psychological impact. A failed composition will make people think that the material you shot is messy. Therefore, to improve the level of photography, we must start with the link of building a good map. We should start from the following aspects:

1. Rational use of far, all, middle, near and specialized.

There are several kinds of camera framing, and the viewing angle of the picture changes from maximum to minimum. Foresight is generally to pull the camera lens to the maximum, and your camera can reach the maximum range that the camera can reach. Generally used when performing grand scenes, mainly for people to use when they are magnificent and huge. Panorama generally refers to showing the whole picture of a thing to everyone. For example, taking a panoramic picture of a person means taking all the people in the lens from head to toe. ......

Question 2: Some tips on how to use the camera:

2。 Don't zoom in and out often, which makes the audience dizzy and unprofessional. This operation is generally not done when shooting movies and TV.

Think about where you stand before shooting, and adjust the zoom before shooting.

2。 When the background is noisy, try to get close to the subject. Some cameras have a main camera, which can capture the sound effect when you move forward.

B. Composition, the subject should not be too close to the boundary, and certainly don't put the subject in the middle (unless you want special effects). But you should know this better, just like photography.

B. Try not to shoot around, which is unprofessional, and some viewers may even get carsick.

B. When shooting indoors, the angle is often very narrow, so you can't get a panoramic view. At this time, you need a wide-angle converter for your camera (b00 yuan or so.

B. Don't follow the moving object, try to put its trajectory in a frame.

A tripod is a must, needless to say.

What should I pay attention to when practicing photography for the first time?

Several problems that should be paid attention to in the preliminary practice of camera shooting

Photography is not only a technology, but also a plastic art with the characteristics of time and space. As an art, it is not a running account of life, but all kinds of scenes should be assembled to explain a meaning or a thing interestingly. This means that you can't press the shutter when you see something meaningful, but you should consider the overall structure of the film from the content, thought and meaning of the work, and the connection between shots should have a "draft" of the shots in your mind. Here are some problems that should be paid attention to in the initial practice of camera shooting from two aspects: technology and art:

First, the arts.

2. Shooting should have the concept of scenery. Scene refers to the viewing range when shooting, and it is a concrete method to deal with the lens picture. Vision: mainly showing the environment and atmosphere; Panorama: show people's whole body movements; Mid shot: showing most of the human body; Close shot: above the character's chest; Close-up: above the shoulders of the characters. Different scenes have different performance points. You should have the concept of split shot, and don't turn it off endlessly for a long time as soon as you turn it on, or say goodbye.

2. consider the shooting method. Refers to the working state of the camera, which can be divided into fixed or moving state. Fixed shooting is called fixed lens, and moving shooting is called moving lens. The visual effects of different shooting methods in different scenes are also different, and they are all selected and decided according to the shooting content.

B, to be clear about the intention of the video, that is, the purpose and task of shooting these shots. Only in this way can you choose what to shoot and what not to shoot, and then you can shoot with emphasis.

For example, if you shoot the award ceremony, it shows that the awarding talents are the central intention. We should shoot more. The theme is different from the theme. The award ceremony is only the theme of the report. The real purpose is to commend and introduce the winners. This is the theme. A work without a theme is not a good work. B, the shots should be related and shot in groups, each group including different scenes. . A photo can be an independent chapter, and a photo can show a theme. The camera is different, taking a lot. There is no connection between the two, so it is difficult to edit later. If you shoot at random, you may catch some interesting shots. If you don't grasp the overall situation, there will be no connection between the paragraphs and the front and back shots, and many problems will appear when editing is completed, such as loose structure, inversion of primary and secondary, fuzzy theme and so on.

Second, in terms of technology.

2, first of all, pay attention to the operation of the camera:

What are the basic requirements for camera operation? What problems should we pay attention to?

Shooting with a camera must first be flat, accurate, stable and even. This is the basic point of operating the camera.

Flat: refers to keeping the camera level all the time during the movement. If the picture is not kept horizontal, the fixed horizontal and vertical objects in the picture, such as houses, telephone poles and people, will be crooked, which will not only give people uncomfortable visual effects, but also cause psychological instability and anxiety. Adjust the level when shooting with a tripod, and adjust the level state in the viewfinder at any time when shooting with hands or shoulders.

Accuracy: refers to the skills of accurate framing and left picture focusing in sports photography, accurate composition, and attention to focus when shooting. When shaking the picture, you should stand in a good position according to the left picture, and then shake it from the beginning, which can not only ensure the even shaking speed, but also give consideration to the accuracy of composition when shooting.

Steady: It means that the picture should be kept stable and not shaken during sports photography, otherwise it will give people a feeling of dizziness, which will cause psychological anxiety. Try to hold your breath when you clap or let your body find one when you clap with your hands. ......

Question 3: How to master a few tips on using a camera: 1. Don't zoom in and out often, which makes the audience dizzy and unprofessional. This operation is generally not done when shooting movies and TV. Think about where you stand before shooting, and adjust the zoom before shooting. 2。 When the background is noisy, try to get close to the subject. Some cameras have a main camera, which can capture the sound effect when you move forward. 3。 Composition, the subject should not be too close to the boundary, and certainly don't put the subject in the middle (unless you want special effects). But you should know this better, just like photography. 4。 Try not to shoot around, it's unprofessional, and some viewers will even get carsick. 5。 When shooting indoors, the angle is often very narrow and you can't get a panoramic view. At this time, you need a wide-angle converter, which can be used in your camera (probably around 500 yuan). 6。 Don't follow the moving object, try to put its trajectory in a frame. A tripod is a must, needless to say.

Question 4: How to use the HD webcam? The network camera can be directly connected to the computer through the network cable. First find the ip address, user name and password on the camera body, and then modify the ip address of the computer to the same network segment of the camera. Open ie browser again, enter the ip address of the camera, prompt to install the plug-in, press enter after installation, and then enter the user name and password, and you can see the real-time picture.

On NvR, first change the ip of NVR to the same network as the camera, and then connect them together with a switch to add the camera to NVR.

Question 5: How to use the camera and some skills of photography? I don't know if the "complete photography foundation" you mentioned includes the photography foundation of portrait photography, such as what kind of light will look good on the face (the role of the five senses is auxiliary) and what photography skills can create an atmosphere for portrait photography.

Personally, I think the photography foundation of landscape photography is mainly on composition and light processing, in other words, landscape photography should be "positive".

Portrait photography is more emotional. In addition to hard photography, more people like photography need to combine the environment, theme, artistic conception and even the story that the photographer wants to express, and there is no "correct" answer.

As for how to learn portrait photography, nothing more than:

1. Look more-look at what others have taken. Look carefully at the composition, the skills used, the posture, clothes, makeup, environment, the theme or name of the picture and so on. Sometimes some movie pictures can also be regarded as classic examples of portrait photography.

2. Practice more-by walking. You can imitate the pat first. Then shoot according to your own problems.

Landscape photography relies on a pair of eyes to discover the beauty of scenery and a heart to love life, while portrait photography may require more observation and feeling, and, very importantly, imagination.

If you want to print photos, you can go to the first impression. Just search.

Question 6: How does smart cameras use your good friends? This is how to use 360 smart cameras, jingyan.baidu/...type=2..

You can have a look, I hope it will be helpful to you and I hope it will be adopted.

Question 7: How to use the HD webcam 1? Equipment installation.

1. Connect the webcam to your network, or connect it directly to the PC using a crossover cable.

2. Connect DC 12V power supply.

3. Under normal network connection, the connection light (orange) at the network interface will light up within 5 seconds, the data indicator light (green) will flash, and the physical connection of the network camera is completed.

Second, the preparatory work

1) The IP address of each webcam is192.168.1.19, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. The IP address of the network camera can be modified, for example, the IP address of the network camera is changed to192.36089.36666666, and the IP address of your computer is changed to the same network segment as the network camera with the same subnet mask. Such as:192.168.1.171.

2) Test whether the network camera is started normally. Open a command line window according to the operation in WINDOWS, and enter ping192.168.1.19 in the command line window. If "Requesttimeout" is not displayed, the startup is normal;

3) When using InternetExplore to access the network camera for the first time, you must temporarily lower the security settings so as to install ActiveX components into the network at one time. Select tools Internet options-security-custom level -àActiveX controls and plug-ins from the browse menu, set the security level to low, and then click reset.

Question 8: How to use Xiaomi smart cameras:

A yellow light indicates that you are waiting for a connection. If there is no router APP in the mobile phone, scan the QR code in the manual, download Xiaomi Smart Home, and make wireless settings. However, the application only supports Android. As of 20 14, 10, the online version of Xiaomi Smart Home System APP only supports Android. You use a lot of patients in iOS, and there is no explanation that it is only applicable to Android system in the public beta.

During this period, the camera will send out voice prompts: "Waiting for connection", "Connecting" and "Connection successful". Then enter the Wi-Fi password on the mobile phone. Visual inspection should be 2.4Ghz wireless broadcast input Wi-Fi password.

The connection is successful, and the blue light is displayed.

It seems that the home smart camera supports voice intercom and detection alarm as standard. In this respect, the little ant retains these two functions. As long as you turn on the volume of your mobile phone, you can hear the other person's voice. If you want to talk to your family, press and hold the voice button, and the camera will give a prompt at one end, and then you can have a two-way voice conversation.

APP interface, you can browse historical videos through the timeline. Press and hold the microphone icon to talk to people in the room. The picture can be scaled with two fingers to simulate the digital zoom effect.

Thanks for adoption

Question 9: What are the steps to use the camera viewfinder? Look at the details and layers in the viewfinder. If it is overexposed, it will be cut by white level, showing pure white. If the exposure is insufficient, it will be cut by black level, showing pure black. But there is automatic exposure on the camera, which is marked as IRS on the camera. Just after you put your hand into the handle, it will automatically show up. Automatic exposure on the camera is the average exposure of all objects in your composition. So it can only be used as a reference. If the exposure is accurate, some adjustments should be made on the basis of automatic exposure. Generally, the aperture of 1/3-2 is enough. Answer: 2011-04-2516: 56 the questioner's evaluation of the answer:

Camera user's guide

Lead: A camera is an electronic device that converts optical image symbols into electrical signals for storage or transmission. It is very important for novice users who have just come into contact with photography to master the basic skills of using cameras. So how to use the camera? Let's take a look at it next.

Camera user's guide

Use of camera: keep the machine stable.

It is best to hold the camera with both hands, which is definitely more stable than one hand, or use something that can be supported by you or prepare a camera tripod. In any case, it is to minimize the shaking of the picture. It is the most taboo way and the most easy mistake to make while walking. This shooting method is only used under special circumstances. It must be remembered that the stability of the picture is the first requirement of dynamic photography.

Keeping the picture stable is the most basic and important requirement for shooting. Whether pushing, pulling, shaking, moving, leaning, tilting or zooming, we always work around how to keep the picture stable. The main factor affecting the stability of the picture comes from the stability of the photographer. Mastering the correct method of holding a camera is a basic skill for every photographer. Only with excellent basic skills can you operate freely when shooting and shoot high-level video works.

Use of camera: fixed lens

To put it simply, the camera is to shoot at a fixed point after the lens is aimed at the target, without zooming in and out or sweeping up and down, and then start recording after setting the screen size. Usually, the fixed lens is the main shooting mode, and there is no need to do too many zooming actions, so as not to affect the stability of the picture, that is, the size and depth of field of the scene are changed due to the different viewing size or angular position.

Simply put, when taking a panoramic view, the camera leans back a little. When you want to shoot a part of it, tilt the camera forward a little. If the position changes, such as the side, height and lower position, the effect will be different and the picture will be richer. If you can't get close because of the venue, of course, you can use the zoom lens to adjust the picture to the size you want, and the adjustment range can be slightly smaller.

But remember not to stand at a fixed point and zoom in and out with a zoom lens, which is a common problem in many V8 families. Using more fixed lenses when shooting can increase the stability of the picture. When shooting one picture at a time, connect pictures of different sizes and make the pictures bigger and smaller with less zoom. Unless you fix them with a tripod, long-distance zooming will definitely lead to picture jitter.

The use of cameras: shooting skills

The camera thinks that when you encounter a picture, you can't have a panoramic view of the scene. At this time, you must scan the camera from right to left or from left to right, which is one of the advantages of the camera. But when many people do this action, the picture often swings from side to side or is fast and slow. Anyway, it looks very unsmooth. These problems mainly occur in the wrong way of body rotation, or the rotation angle is too large, which leads to hesitation and cannot be achieved overnight.

The correct way is to take the waist as the dividing point, with the lower body motionless and the upper body moving. Just like when you want to cross the road, look around to see if there is a car coming. It is reasonable to turn your head left and right below your shoulders. For example, if you want to shoot a scene, you need to scan from point A to point B. First, turn your body towards point B, then turn your upper body towards point A. At this time, the camera is facing the direction of point A, then press the video button to record for 5 seconds, and then slowly scan back to point B. After positioning, continue recording for 5 seconds, and then turn it off.

Many people will ask, how fast is the scanning speed? In fact, there is no certain standard for this. It depends on the richness of the scenery in the range you want to scan. If you shoot a static scene, the speed can be faster, but the principle is to see the content clearly. If the framing content is dynamic and rich, the speed can be slower. Of course, these methods are only for reference when shooting. The most important thing is to practice and experience more to really understand the truth.

How should a novice photographer learn photography systematically?

First, read professional books.

In order to study more systematically, read more professional photography books. The following books are very suitable for learning photography.

Photographic composition

camera operator

Brief introduction of digital SLR photography

Photography spirit, etc.

Second, master the basic operation of the camera

For beginners, first of all, don't rush to buy tall equipment, so as to avoid being idle for a while. A good photo depends not only on equipment, but also on technology and artistic aesthetics. First understand the basic operating points of the camera:

1, flash mode:

It is important to take portraits at night and in the backlight. No flashing when necessary.

2, white balance mode:

Correct color deviation to obtain special color effect.

3. Three elements of exposure:

Aperture, shutter, sensitivity.

These are the three most important elements for newcomers. Different combinations of these three elements are used to control the normal exposure.

hole

Control the amount of light entering. The larger the aperture, the more light enters.

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shutter

Control the speed of camera light input. If the aperture and sensitivity are the same, the longer the shutter speed, the more light will enter and the brighter the photo will be.

Sensitivity (ISO)

It controls the brightness of photos. The lower the sensitivity, the darker the photo. The higher the sensitivity, the brighter the photo.

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4. Exposure compensation

Control the brightness of photos, and use exposure compensation for correction and adjustment. If the exposure compensation is negative, the photo will be dark, and if it is positive, the photo will be bright.

Third, copy excellent works.

Learn to appreciate excellent works and apply what you have learned.

Distinguish and appreciate

When we come across a good photographic work, the first thing to do is to look at the photo carefully, instead of adding it to the favorites. Where did they take it? Why is it so good? By comparing your own pictures, you can understand where the gap is.

1. It depends on the shooting time, parameters and composition of the work.

Look at the parameters on the right.

It can be seen that the work was shot in the evening of April, and the camera used was CanonEOS5DMarkIII_ low fat 16-35mm_ f 13, with a shutter speed of 0.2 seconds and line composition.

After the photo is taken apart, can you refer to it when you want to take similar photos in the future?

2. If we want to shoot, from what angle? How to distribute light, etc.

When you find this place, you can see that the work is taken of Jialing River, with the orientation at the bottom of the bridge and the angle at the side.

So if you want to shoot the same place, or a similar place, can you refer to it?

Use the direction and height of the building to find its general orientation, and then shoot it.

Imitate the beat

We need a clear picture. What's so good about it? copy

Find out what our work embodies, composition, content, color and its story with a discovery eye, which can be understood through some good photos.

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The diagonal composition of this photo captures the trajectory of the plane, and the indigo picture is clean and tidy, giving people a sense of silence and a sense of dynamics for static photos.

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With the same diagonal composition, the color of this photo is richer and brighter, which makes people feel the noise and joy of the seaside.

Fourth, problems and promotion.

Through the imitation period, look at your own photos, the gap with others, clarify your own problems, find and solve them.

For example, the subject is not prominent, the photos are blurred, overexposed or underexposed, and the colors are not harmonious. When shooting again, you can notice these problems, avoid them and further improve yourself.

The theme of the characters is not prominent.

This photo was taken before I studied photography. It's obviously just a photo, and there's not much skill. It's just an ordinary tourist photo, as a souvenir.

The theme of the characters is prominent

This is a picture taken after learning photography. You can see that the subject is prominent, the expression is natural, and the happy atmosphere seems to be conveyed through photos.

Through constant practice and practice, there will always be progress.