Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - World scenic spots and historic sites

World scenic spots and historic sites

World scenic spots:

The Grand Canyon in America-The Grand Canyon

The American Grand Canyon is a world-famous natural wonder, located on the Kaibabu Plateau in the northwest of Arizona, with a total area of 2,724.7 square kilometers. Because the Colorado River flows through here, it is also called the Colorado Grand Canyon.

It is one of the natural heritages that UNESCO has chosen to protect.

Australia's Great Barrier Reef-Great Barrier Reef

There is one of the largest and longest coral reefs in the world, the famous Great Barrier Reef. It runs through the east coast of Australia, with a total length of 20 1 1 km and its widest point of 16 1 km. The southernmost tip is farthest from the sea.

The shore is 24 1 km, and the northern end is only 16 km from the coast. At low tide, some coral reefs emerge from the water, forming coral islands.

Florida, USA-Florida

Palm Beach, the most beautiful scenery in Florida, is one of the world-famous tourist paradise, with suitable climate, beautiful beaches, exquisite food, art exhibitions and cultural performances, and even the most discerning tourists are in Palm Beach.

Can come back satisfied. Every April, the artistic activities in Palm Beach are the most colorful, including various exhibitions of beach arts and crafts, among which the Palm Beach Jazz Festival, which was launched on April 4, won by displaying the most outstanding jazz music in the United States.

It has won the favor of art lovers.

-Sout Island, South Island of New Zealand

New Zealand is located in the South Pacific Ocean, facing Australia across tasman sea in the west, 0/600 km from Australia/KLOC-in the west, and adjacent to Tonga and Fiji in the east, with a land area of 270,000 square kilometers and a coastline of 6,900 km.

What a beautiful beach.

New Zealand is mainly composed of South Island and North Island, separated by Cook Strait. There are many smaller islands. The whole territory is mountainous, and the mountainous area accounts for 50% of the national area. To the west of South Island is the majestic southern alps. Cook PK

At an altitude of 3,764 meters, it is the highest peak in China. Whether it is lush rainforests, clear lakes, grassy slopes and white beaches, all of them show the freshness and beauty of New Zealand.

Cape of Good Hope-Cape Town

When visiting South Africa, don't miss the opportunity to visit the tip of the Cape of Good Hope in Africa. The Cape of Good Hope, about 60 kilometers from Cape Town, is the intersection of the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean. In fact, the Cape of Good Hope is a prominent headland, which used to be.

Known as the storm corner, because of the bad weather here, many ships were in distress here in the past. However, after the opening of the Indian Ocean route, it is said that the then Portuguese king renamed her the Cape of Good Hope, because she climbed the Cape overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.

And the growing scenery of the Indian Ocean. The Cape of Good Hope is the dividing line between the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The weather is changeable and the scenery is wonderful. It stands in the sea, with Dharma Peak, more than 2,000 feet high, steep cliffs and splashing waves, which is an eye-opener.

Jindian-Jindian

The Golden Temple is located in Amritsar, an Indian border city. As a sacred place of Sikhism, amri means "Manna Pool". Sikhism, originally only a branch of Hindu reformists, finally developed in the16th century through the unremitting efforts of several generations of believers.

It developed into a completely independent religion. For this reason, Roman Das, the founder of the fourth generation Sikh religion, built a pool called "Ganlu Pool", hence the name of amri. Jindian was presided over by Arjun 1589, the fifth generation founder of Sikhism.

Construction was completed in 160 1 year, with a history of 400 years. Because the gate of the temple and the top of the 19 circular temple are covered with gold foil, they are particularly dazzling under the sunlight, and have always been honored as "the temple of God" by Sikhs.

Sydney-Sydney

As the host city of the 2000 Olympic Games, perhaps the most important feature of Sydney is Sydney Harbour, which is one of the most famous seaports in the world. The beautiful Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge on the Sydney Harbour have increased its popularity.

There are many bays, harbours and beaches in the harbor, which fascinates local residents and tourists from all over the world.

Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge are symbols of Australia. Sydney Opera House is recognized as one of the seven wonders of the world in the 20th century. This is the most recognizable building in Sydney. Its white appearance and shell-like sculpture built in the harbor,

Like petals scattered in the air, it has been amazing for many years. It has a concert hall, an opera house, a theatre, a children's theatre and a photography studio. Every month or even every week, there will be auctions, concerts and its

Because of its activities, it is the most popular place in Sydney. Harbour Bridge is one of the few widely acclaimed bridges in the world. This distinctive gray arch bridge is an air corridor connecting Sydney Harbour, with a height of134m.

The 503-meter-long majestic figure is also a frequent visitor in various movies and TV plays. Since the completion of 1930, Harbour Bridge has witnessed the development of Australia, especially Sydney.

New york-new york

Besides the Empire State Building and the Statue of Liberty, the Brooklyn Bridge across the East River of new york is another landmark of new york. At least in movies and TV pictures, people are interested in this beautiful place with the bright sea of lights in Manhattan as the background.

Suspension bridges with a length of 487 meters are no strangers. In addition to acting as a scene in film and television works, the Brooklyn Bridge has been reproduced on its canvas countless times in the past 120 years. The famous American poet Klein wrote it on 1930.

The published poem "Bridge" casts a mysterious veil over this double-deck suspension bridge connecting Manhattan Peninsula and Brooklyn, new york.

-Taj Mahal, India

The Taj Mahal in Agger, the ancient capital of India, is one of the seven wonders of the world. Most people who come to india tourism admire its reputation. There is actually a sad and lingering history behind the seven architectural wonders of the world. Get to know it.

Historical background can really increase the interest in viewing the Taj Mahal. /kloc-In the 7th century, Sha Jiahan, the Mughal emperor, used tens of thousands of workers to build a tomb decorated with precious stones in memory of his beloved princess Mutazhima. The detailed patterns were amazing. Taj Mahal

The most striking thing is the main building made of pure white marble. The imperial tomb is neat and symmetrical from top to bottom, and the central dome is as high as 62 meters, which is amazing. There are four minarets with a height of about 4 1 m around, and a mosaic stands between the towers.

Tombstones full of thirty-five different types of semi-precious stones. The cemetery covers an area of 17 hectares and is a slightly long circle surrounded by red sandstone walls. The entrance door is also made of red rock, about two stories high, and there are eleven models on the back of the door top.

Small white conical tower. The gate leads all the way to the tombs of King Sayyahan and Princess Wang, and their sarcophagus is placed in the middle of the room, solemn and solemn. In front of the Taj Mahal is a clear waterway with fruit trees and cypresses on both sides, like

Sign for life and death.

Las Vegas-Las Vegas

After passing through a dry barren land, a magnificent city that never sleeps suddenly appears on the edge of the earth and will be shocked by this special city. Yes, this is Las Vegas, an incredible man-made city.

When approaching the city along the highway 15, anyone's eyes will be attracted by the flashing neon lights and unique luxury tourist hotels, and even lost in the illusion of being completely out of daily life. This is the whole world.

Entertainment centers in the world, all cities are designed for entertainment. Welcome to come here and experience the real dream.

-Canadian Rocky Mountains, Loki Mountains.

Canada has rich and colorful landforms, towering mountains, majestic plateaus, rich valleys, numerous lakes, criss-crossing rivers and dotted islands, which together constitute Canada's unique and charming self.

Natural scenery. The Loki Mountains are the most famous mountains in Canada. It is also a famous tourist attraction. The towering peaks are covered with snow all year round, which is particularly high and charming against the blue sky. hill

There are all kinds of trees. When autumn comes, a gorgeous color is beautiful. Rivers and lakes in the mountains are fishermen's paradise, rich in many kinds of fish, such as squat fish, arctic fennel fish, North American pike fish, even the most picky.

Fishermen will also praise this place.

Ayers Rock-U Lu Lu, Australia

In the endless barren land of central Australia, nature has carved several wonders, among which Ayers Rock is the most famous. Ayers Rock is 348 meters high and 3000 meters long, with a base circumference of about 8.5 kilometers.

It is the world's largest monolith with a high west and a low east. It is magnificent, like a natural monument spanning time and space, standing abruptly on the vast wasteland, emitting charming brilliance in the dazzling sunshine. 1873 A man named Wei.

The surveyor of Lian-Christie-Gauss crossed the desert. When he was hungry and thirsty, he found that the stone mountain was as high as one day. He thought it was an illusion and unbelievable. Gauss came from South Australia, so he was the prime minister of South Australia at that time.

This rocky mountain is named after Henry Ayers. Now it has become a national park. Every year, more than/kloc-0.0 million people come here from all over the world, hoping to see the style of Ayers Stonehenge.

Chichen itza, Mexico, Mayan monuments in Mexico.

The ruins of the Mayan city-state of Chichen Itza was once the largest and most prosperous city-state of the ancient Mayan Empire. The website is located in the middle of Yucatan Peninsula. Established on 5 14. The main monuments of the polis are: Thousand Pillars Square, which once supported a huge dome-shaped roof.

You can see the scale of this building. The reclining stone statues of two gods in front of the samurai temple and the temple. 9-story 30-meter-high stepped Ku Ku Ku Kun Pyramid. As well as the sacred well (limestone vertical cave) and spiral Mayan ancient observatory built on the high platform,

It is called "snail platform".

-Peru Inca site Machu Picchu Peru

At the beginning of the 20th century, it was said that there was a mysterious ancient city on the high mountain of the Andes in Peru. The Spanish knew nothing about this during the 300-year colonial rule, and no one set foot in Peru in 100 after independence. More than 400

In 2008, only soaring Shan Ying saw the majestic appearance of the ancient city. This is the Inca site of Machu Picchu today.

Niagara Falls-Niagara Falls

The world-famous Niagara Falls is located on the Niagara River at the junction of Canada and the United States. Known as one of the seven wonders of the world, it shocks all tourists with its majestic momentum and rich and vast water vapor. Nia

The Galla River is a waterway connecting Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. It is only 56 kilometers long, but it drops from 174 meters above sea level to 75 meters above sea level. There is a limestone cliff on the other side of the river, and niagara river, who is rich in water, passes through it and suddenly drops sharply.

Surging, sound like thunder. The lake passes through the coat island on the cliff of the river bed and is divided into two parts, which flow into the United States and Canada respectively, forming two waterfalls, large and small. This small waterfall is called American Waterfall.

In the United States, it is 55 meters high and the shore of the waterfall is 328 meters long. The Great Waterfall is called Canada Waterfall or Horseshoe Waterfall, which is shaped like a horseshoe. In Canada, it is 56 meters high and the shore is about 675 meters long. Horseshoe falls because of water.

The amount is large, and the water rushes down from a height of more than 50 meters, and the momentum is like thunder. Splashed waves and water vapor are sometimes as high as 100 meters. When the sun shines, it will produce seven-color rainbows. People who stand closer will be caught in the waves.

Water splashed all over. If there is a strong wind blowing, the spray can reach far away, just like rain. In winter, there will be a thin layer of ice on the surface of the waterfall, and then the waterfall will be quiet. The waterfall is wide and detailed, much like a bride's wedding.

Yarn, also known as wedding waterfall. Because the bottom of the lake is rugged rock, the water flow is vortex, which is very different from the vertical waterfall. Therefore, Niagara Falls has also become a resort for couples to meet and newlyweds to spend their honeymoon.

Petra Jordan-Petra Jordan

Petra is the site of a famous ancient city in Jordan, located 250 kilometers south of Amman, the capital of Jordan. Greek means "rock". The ancient city of Petra is located in an isolated deep mountain canyon, on a dry mountain with an altitude of 1000 meters, almost all of which are here.

Carved on rocks, surrounded by cliffs, there is a Roman amphitheater that can accommodate more than 2,000 people. The stage and audience are carved on the rocks, close to the rock boulders, and the style is integrated. Petra Gu

The city reflects the 500-year prosperous history of Nabat Kingdom, and most of the buildings in the ancient city retain the style of Roman palace, indicating that the ancient Nabat people were influenced by Roman culture. Therefore, from the ruins of the ancient city, we can learn about ancient Na Ba.

Special civilization, from which we can learn a lot about Roman culture, is an important reference for studying Roman civilization. After the 3rd century AD, the city of Petra gradually declined, and then the ancient city was lost for more than one thousand years.

Egyptian pyramids-Egyptian pyramids

According to the seven wonders divided by Byzantine Philo, only the Egyptian pyramids are unique in the world. At present, there are more than 80 pyramids in Egypt, which were built from 2686 BC to 2 18 1 year BC. Key position

In' (Giza',' (Sakala' and' (Memphis'). It can be listed as the first of the seven wonders, because it can be built only by some primitive tools and manpower without the assistance of advanced technology.

Magnificent architecture. Even the most advanced technology can't do it today, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? Besides, the mystery of the pyramids remains a mystery. No wonder many people think that the pyramids are buildings left by ancient aliens.

Some people even pointed out that the pyramids were not built by Egyptians, but the remains of alien civilization.

Venice-Venice

Water is the soul of Venice. The winding rivers, flowing blue waves and bright water endow Shuicheng with immortality and beauty. In the morning and evening, the city lights and water colors complement each other, which is more solemn and poetic. Know how to appreciate Venice's water

Beautiful people in the city should wave for a "gondola" on the moonlit night, and let themselves get lost in the misty night along the winding waterway of the canal to appreciate the eternal charm of this ancient water city. ...

Maldives-Maldives

There is a true story circulating in the local area: the residents of an isolated island live a poor life, and their daily pleasure is to watch coconuts fall. Until one day, a hotel rented his island to develop a resort. Now he is.

I no longer pay attention to coconuts, and I can't count the money that falls every day. Perhaps Maldives is designed for human holidays, and traveling here means almost everything. The boundless sea is dotted with garlands.

This island is like pieces of jade falling from the sky. The center of the island is green, surrounded by white, and the sea near the island is light blue, water blue and dark blue, gradually layering ... too much sunshine, too blue sea water, too much time, beautiful women.

Too bright and handsome, too many of these have become the unique equatorial customs of Maldives. Feet barefoot on the fine white beach and feel the body temperature of Maldives; Swimming in the ocean and listening to the heart rate of Maldives. Forget time, forget

Work, beer and skittles are God's tolerance. ...

-China Great Wall

One of the great projects in ancient China. It was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770 ~ 476 BC), and the existing one was built in the Ming Dynasty. From Jiayuguan in the west to Hushankou on the Yalu River in Dandong in the east, it spans Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Mongolia.

Hebei, Liaoning and other places. Along the way, there are Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Niangziguan and other checkpoints. The Great Wall for short. The Great Wall is the only three-dimensional building in history that can be seen from space. Repair with modern technology

It's not easy to build, but it's really rare that our country could build it in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than two thousand years ago. The building materials of the Great Wall are all made from local materials, which vary greatly from place to place. The Great Wall was built of mud and reeds in the Han Dynasty. The Great Wall is different in size and can be used for living.

According to Guan Yi, it is about 8.5 meters high, 8.5 meters wide at the lower part and 5 meters wide at the upper part. There is a castle (equivalent to a tower) every 70 ~ 100 meters, and its height is about 12.3 meters. Most castles are heavy, and there are only two or three key places. the Great Wall

The eastern section passes through mountainous or hilly areas, which is called "cutting mountains to build ancient buildings" and "blocking risks with risks" in ancient times, with ups and downs and magnificent shapes; The middle and west sections are arid areas, sparsely populated and desolate. If you board Yanmenguan, Juyongguan and Gugu at the same time,

Looking at the excellent situation of China mountains and rivers in Beikou or Shanhaiguan will make people gasp in admiration at the difficulties of our ancestors in opening up territory and arouse infinite thanks, Sir.

There are more famous people in the world, which can be simply given: Bush, Annan, Blair, etc.