Who are the celebrities in Yunnan? Get close to self-learners.

Nie Er (A.D. 19 12 ~ 1935), formerly known as Shouyue, also known as Ziyi and Ziyi. Originally from Yuxi, I was born in Kunming. In middle school, I joined the Youth League and took part in revolutionary activities. 1930 went to Shanghai, and was admitted to the Sun Moon Song and Dance Club as a violinist the following year. 1933, Tian Han introduced him to join the China * * * production party. Actively participate in the creation and performance of progressive music, drama and movies, and publish artistic comments under the pseudonym of "Black Angel". 1935 went to the Soviet Union via Japan. Unfortunately, on July 17, he drowned while swimming in Konuma Beach in Fujisawa, Japan. Nie Er composed more than 30 songs, including March of the Volunteers, Graduation Song, Song of the Road and Pioneer. , concentrated the suffering and resistance of workers and peasants at that time and the firm will of China people to resist Japan and save the country, and became the "horn of China revolution". Among them, 1949 On September 27th, March of the Volunteers made a resolution at the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference, which was designated as the national anthem of China people. 1982 65438+On February 4th, the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress was officially designated as the national anthem of China people. Its tomb is in Xishan, Kunming, Nie Er Park is in Yuxi, and there are Nie Er statues in Cuihu, Xishan and Yuxi, Kunming.

Chutunan

Chu Tunan (A.D. 1899 ~ 1994) was born in Wenshan, Yunnan. 1923 graduated from the Department of History and Geography of Beijing Normal University (now Beijing Normal University), 1926 joined the China * * * Production Party. He has taught in Northeast China, Shandong and other places and engaged in revolutionary work. From 65438 to 0935, he went to Shanghai to teach at Jinan University and participated in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement in the cultural circles. 1937 was appointed as the director and professor of literature and history department of Yunnan university, 1943 joined NLD. He is one of the leaders of NLD Yunnan organization and has done a lot of work to unite the broad masses of intellectuals. 1946 successively carried out alliance activities in Shanghai, Hong Kong and other places. 1948 went to the seat of the Central Committee of Pingshan County, Hebei Province at the end of 1948, 1949 entered Peiping with the army, took part in the cultural and educational takeover, and attended the meeting of the new CPPCC. After the founding of New China, he served as a member of Southwest Military and Political Committee, director of Culture and Education Committee and Minister of Culture and Education. 1953, he went to Beijing, and served as president of China People's Association for Foreign Cultures, deputy director of the State Council Foreign Cultural Liaison Committee, vice president of Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, deputy secretary of the Party Group, member of the second to fifth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Party Group, representative of the first to sixth National People's Congress, member of the fifth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and vice chairman of the sixth National People's Congress. His main works include the Collected Works of Chu Tunan (Part I and Part II), Poems, Cao Ruiji, Leaves of Grass and other translations. He is also good at calligraphy. There are many publications hanging in scenic spots and memorial sites around the country, and there is a bronze statue of Chu Tunan in Wenshan West Garden.

Sun Zhili, male, born in February 1953, is from Mengzi county, Yunnan province. Bachelor, senior engineer, senior expert in yellow phosphorus production in China. He has been engaged in the research and development and innovation of electric phosphorus production technology for a long time, and has a profound research and understanding of the unique multi-electrode phosphorus production electric furnace technology in China with China characteristics. In recent years, important research results have been achieved in the practice and theoretical research of "electrode and current cooperative operation" in this field. 197 1 year went to the countryside, and the hard life of educated youth and the backward situation in rural areas tempered the will to live. 1974 graduated from Kaiyuan Chemical Technology School in July, and entered the Department of Chemical Engineering of Kunming University of Science and Technology for further study in August of the same year. On June 1975, Kunming University of Science and Technology joined the China * * * Production Party. 1977 participated in the original start-up of the 300,000-ton ammonia plant in Yuntianhua, and 1979 made a positive contribution to the national record of the first operation of the plant for 302 days. Worked as a worker, foreman, monitor, technician, workshop director and production section chief at the grassroots level. 65438-0990, Yunnan Phosphate Fertilizer Base, a key project of the Eighth Five-Year Plan, served as the director of the yellow phosphorus workshop and participated in the technical negotiation and bid evaluation of the 80×2MW phosphorus plant. Directed the initial start-up, chemical feeding and successful performance evaluation. During this period, I went to Chimkent and New Jamble to practice and inspect the phosphorus production technology. Foreign advanced yellow phosphorus production technology has deeply inspired my national self-esteem. 200 1 assets reorganization of state-owned enterprises. In the past ten years, I have never forgotten the education and training of the party and the people. With the love and responsibility of a scientific and technical personnel for professional technology, I have traveled to almost all yellow phosphorus factories in the province, and set foot on many yellow phosphorus enterprises and various electric furnaces in and outside Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Hubei and other provinces. In 2005, he was hired as the deputy general manager and chief engineer of Shiping Fangsheng Phosphating Company, and participated in the design, construction and trial-production of the first 10,000-ton three-phase seven-electrode phosphorus making electric furnace in China, creating the best domestic record of power consumption per ton of phosphorus in performance assessment11kwh. In 2007, he went to the Third Yellow Phosphorus Plant in Laojie Province, Vietnam as a senior technical consultant. In 2008, he was hired as the chief engineer of Chu Yuan Chemical Co., Ltd. of Hubei Xiangyun Group, and presided over the original start-up of three-phase six-electrode phosphorus furnace. In the trial production, he created a low power consumption per ton of phosphorus 1300 1 kwh and an electrode consumption of 9.79 kg, which broke and exceeded the best level in the same industry in Hubei. In ten years, he won the third prize of national science and technology, the second prize of excellent papers on national economic and technological development, and the excellent papers on the 16th national phosphate academic exchange. More than 20 technical papers on yellow phosphorus have been published in national journals such as Phosphorus and Powder Engineering Design, Phosphate Fertilizer and Compound Fertilizer. Invited to give many keynote speeches and exchanges at the second national phosphate fertilizer and compound fertilizer and "circular economy technology and sustainable development of phosphorus and coal chemical industry" sponsored by Yunnan Association for Science and Technology; In order to meet and guide the production operation and technical management of six three-phase and seven multi-electrode phosphorus furnaces in China, all the achievements obtained from years of production practice research are selfless dedication. On 20 10, the book "phosphorus production by electric heating" (published by metallurgical industry press) was compiled, which made up for the long-term lack of professional technical reference books for large and medium-sized phosphorus production furnaces in China, and was affirmed and praised by Chen Shanji, a veteran and authoritative person in the yellow phosphorus industry in China, and his colleagues. Now he is employed as the chief engineer of Yunnan Huize Lancang River Phosphorus Industry Co., Ltd.