What are the shooting skills of digital cameras and how to use them?

Nowadays, more and more people use digital cameras. What are the shooting skills of using a digital camera? Let me give you an answer. Welcome to reading. Please pay attention to more wonderful life encyclopedias.

Shooting skills of digital camera: the use of spot metering and focusing. Spot metering is a metering method only available in manual gears starting from P gear, but not in automatic gears starting from AUTO gear. First turn to these files, press the function key in the middle of the camera, and the adjustment menu will appear. Then use the up and down keys to adjust to the metering position, then use the left and right keys to adjust to the metering mode with only one point in the middle, and press the function key (func) to confirm. Then press the shutter button half-way to aim at the part of the green frame that needs metering, keep the shutter half-pressed, and then press the+/-key in the upper left corner to lock the exposure. Then, release the shutter and re-compose. finally

When you need to adjust the focal length and wait for the opportunity to shoot, when you need to focus accurately in macro shooting, you need to manually adjust the focal length when the light is out of focus. You can focus manually in any mode. Press the down arrow key twice (macro once), and the manual focus command will appear. Just use the left and right arrow keys to adjust the distance to match the actual distance, and then you can press the shutter to shoot.

Digital camera shooting skills: the priority of aperture and shutter is to manually define the aperture size, and the camera will decide the shutter speed according to this aperture value. Because the aperture directly affects the depth of field, this mode is most widely used in ordinary shooting.

When shooting portraits, we usually use large aperture and long focal length to blur the background and get a shallow depth of field, which can highlight the subject. At the same time, a larger aperture can also obtain a faster shutter value, thus improving the stability of hand-held shooting. When taking photos such as scenery, we often use a smaller aperture value, so that the range of depth of field is wider, which can make the distant and nearby scenery clear, which is also applicable when shooting night scenes.

Contrary to aperture priority, shutter priority is to obtain aperture value through camera metering when the shutter is defined manually. Shutter priority is mostly used to shoot moving objects, especially sports shooting.

Many friends find that when shooting moving objects, the subject is often blurred, mostly because the shutter speed is not fast enough. In this case, you can use the shutter priority mode, roughly determine a shutter value, and then shoot. And the motion of the object is generally regular, then the shutter value can also be roughly estimated. For example, the shutter speed for photographing pedestrians is only1125 seconds, while it takes11000 seconds for photographing falling water droplets.

Digital camera shooting skills: the application of visual and composition effects 1, highlighting the subject.

Before shooting, you should "make up your mind" as before painting, and consider what the picture mainly shows and where the main body is arranged. Then through light, color, line, shape and other modeling means, to achieve the purpose of highlighting the main body.

2. Visual balance

A photo with a balanced composition can give people a sense of stability and harmony. There are two kinds of balance: symmetric balance and asymmetric balance. Asymmetric balanced combinations are usually more dynamic than symmetric balanced combinations. The size, shape, weight and direction of the scene, as well as the color, have an important influence on the visual balance.

3. Reality and reality set each other off.

Virtual reality refers to the clarity and ambiguity between the subject and the foreground and background of space. The technique used is nothing more than hiding the virtual and showing the real, alternating the virtual and the real, and supporting the real with the virtual. Its purpose is to highlight the main body, render the atmosphere and enhance the sense of space depth. Reality mainly represents the subject of the subject; Imagination is mainly to show the subject's companions to set off the subject, which is an important link in the artistic conception of the picture.

Pay attention to the composition of rhythm and melody photography, and the subjects appear alternately in the same or similar form and repeat in order, thus forming rhythm; If the rhythm shows dynamic changes such as lines, comfort, harmony and ups and downs, it becomes a melody, thus making the picture beautiful, lyrical and smooth. Rhythm and melody are important links to deepen the theme, which are included in the contrast and tone of lines, colors and light.

4, line use

Lines are the skeleton of composition. Any visual work is inseparable from lines. There are usually trees, grass, telephone poles, rivers, waves and so on. Different lines can give people different visual images, for example, horizontal lines can express stability and tranquility, vertical lines can express solemnity and strength, diagonal lines have vitality, vitality and movement, and curves and wavy lines appear weak, leisurely and attractive; Thick line is heavy, thin line is light, thick line is strong, thin line is weak, solid line is static and dotted line is moving, which can be used flexibly in composition.