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Excuse me, who has Gorky's childhood story

abstract

Childhood is the first part of Gorky's autobiography trilogy. It describes Gorky's childhood life from three to ten years old.

When Alesha was three years old, he lost his father, and his mother varvara gave him to his grandfather Kashlin for foster care. Grandfather lives in the town of Novogo Road, Niger. When my grandfather was young, he was a tracker. Later, he opened a dyehouse and became a small business owner. When Aletha came to his grandfather's house, his grandfather's manor had begun to decline, and his grandfather became more bossy and irritable because of the depression of the manor. Aletha's two uncles, Mikhail and Yakov, kept quarreling and fighting to separate and embezzle Aletha's mother's dowry. In this family, alessa saw the fog of hatred between people, and even the children were poisoned by this atmosphere. As soon as Alisha entered grandpa's house, she disliked him, was afraid of him and felt the hostility in his eyes. One day, out of curiosity, with the encouragement of his cousin, he threw a white tablecloth into the dye vat and dyed it blue. As a result, my grandfather knocked me out and gave birth to a serious illness. From then on, Aletha began to observe the people around him with anxiety, feeling unbearable humiliation and pain for himself and others. His mother abandoned him and left home because she couldn't stand such a life. But in this dirty environment, there is another kind of person, another kind of life. There are optimistic and simple people in Shigang, and Gregory, an upright old worker. Every holiday night, Yakov plays the guitar and plays a touching tune. Grandmother danced folk dances, as if she had regained her youth. All this made Alisha happy and sad. Among these people, my grandmother has the deepest influence on Alisha. My grandmother is kind and just, loves life, and believes that good will always overcome evil. She knows many beautiful folk stories, which sympathize with the poor and the weak and praise justice and light. The god she believes in is also amiable and amiable to people. Grandpa's god, however, doesn't love others, and always finds fault with others and punishes them.

Later, my grandfather moved to Kahnert Street and recruited two tenants. One is a progressive intellectual, nicknamed "good thing". He was the first outstanding person Aletha met, and he left an indelible impression on Aletha. The other is Peter, who disguised himself as a coachman after robbing the church. His cruelty and slave habits aroused Aletha's antipathy.

One morning, my mother suddenly came back, and her change made Alisha feel very sad. At first, she taught alessa to read, but the torture of life gradually made her careless, and she often lost her temper and pulled a long face. Later, when his mother remarried, Aletha lost interest in everything around him and tried to avoid adults and wanted to live alone. In this way, after a summer of thinking, he finally strengthened his strength and confidence.

Mother is unhappy after marriage and is often beaten by her stepfather. Poverty and disease are eroding her beauty. Because she is in a bad mood, she often shows coldness and unfairness to Alisha.

Alisha didn't feel warm at home and was discriminated against and made things difficult at school. Therefore, in Aletha's mind, the emotion of "love" is gradually replaced by hatred of everything. Due to disagreement with her stepfather, Aletha returned to her grandpa's house, and grandpa went bankrupt completely! Their lives are getting harder and harder. In order to make ends meet, Aletha and his neighbor's children teamed up to collect junk and sell it after school. At the same time, I also felt friendship and sympathy. But it also attracted criticism from the school. He finished the third grade with honors and left the classroom of the school forever.

At this time, Alisha's mother died. After he buried his mother, he soon went to the "human world" to make a living.

theme

In this novel, the author truly describes the hardships of his childhood. It reflects the customs and feelings of ordinary citizens in the old Russian society at that time. Ruthlessly exposed and criticized the long-standing habits of ordinary Russian citizens and whipped the evil souls of ordinary citizens. The author points out that it is his bounden duty and right to awaken the people. At the same time, in the book, the author also shows how the new generation broke through the old base and showed their strong vitality. It arouses people's hope that a bright life will inevitably replace a dark life.

Main character analysis

Alexa: His image is the representative of a new generation of Russians. His path of growth is that millions of Russian workers move towards revolution and a new life. He does not bend his knees to ugly forces, and he is strong, kind, brave and confident. He is "suffocating"

part

She looks fierce today, but when I asked her why her hair is so long, she still said in a warm and soft tone like yesterday:

"It seems that the world has given me punishment, and God said: comb your damn hair! When I was young, I boasted about having horsehair, but when I was old, I cursed. You sleep! It's still early,-the sun didn't get up until after a sleep ... "

"I don't want to sleep!"

"If you don't want to sleep, don't sleep well," she immediately agreed, knitting her hair and looking at the sofa. Mother was lying on the sofa, face up, straight as a string. "How did you break the milk bottle yesterday? You laugh! "

Grandma seems to be singing with her heart. Every word is as gentle, bright and rich as a flower, and it has firmly entered my memory at once. When she smiled, her eyes, as black as a black cherry, were round and shining with an indescribable light of happiness. In her smile, she happily showed solid white teeth. Although the skin is dark and there are many wrinkles on both cheeks, the whole face still looks young and clear. But this face was ruined by a soft nose, swollen nostrils and a red nose tip. She sniffed tobacco from a black snuff bottle inlaid with silver. Her clothes are all black, but through her eyes, an eternal, happy and warm light comes from his heart. Her waist is almost hunched, fat and fat, but as light and agile as a big cat and as soft as this lovely animal.

Reaction to a book or an article

Maxim Gorky's childhood is world-famous. On an ordinary Sunday afternoon, I opened it. Emotion also rises and falls with the black lines in the book. ...

The protagonist Aletha's painful childhood moved me: at the age of four, he lost his father, followed his grief-stricken mother and kind grandmother to his overbearing and bankrupt grandfather's house, but he was often beaten by his violent grandfather. But the kind grandmother protects him everywhere. At his grandfather's house, he met many "quiet" relatives, including two selfish and insatiable uncles Mikhail and Yakov, and two cousins named Sarah. Simple, deeply in love with Aletha's "Little Cuokan" (Ivan) always uses his arm to block grandpa's whip on Aletha, although it will be swollen. But he was very strong, and later he was crushed to death while helping my second uncle Yakov carry the cross. ...

Aletha spent his childhood in a typical Russian citizen's family: greedy, cruel and ignorant; The intrigue between father and son, brother and husband and wife; In order to compete for property, we often quarrel and fight over trifles ... but in this dark family, there is a hardworking, strong and kind grandmother. She often tells Alisha beautiful fairy tales and subtly teaches him to be a person who doesn't want to bend his knees to ugliness.

Alisha's childhood was dark, just like his family. There are so many cruel things around him that sometimes even he himself can't believe that such things will happen. But fortunately, there is grandma-the spiritual pillar of the whole family. Aletha also knows many other people: several tenants after moving into the new house, the third young master next door, and so on. Aletha learned some truth from some "strange" actions of his family.

Compared with alessa, our childhood is brilliant and colorful; No worries and pains, no worries. There are so many children who don't even know what "beating" means, because we have never experienced the taste of being beaten or whipped. That may be unimaginable pain. Of course, in addition, there are few greedy and vicious things in our lives, such as family members fighting for property. There will be no such "terrorist incident" as cruelly torturing an innocent person to death for no reason.

God, by contrast, our childhood is very different from Aletha's. We live in honeypots every day, soak in sweet water and pile up money ... how happy we are! We never have to think about food, clothing, housing and transportation. These are enough for adults to worry about, not for us.

But with these, we are not satisfied. We always expect more. Because, in our eyes, it is so easy for adults to make money, and it seems like a breeze. How naive we are. Indeed, we don't have to go to the "human world" at the age of eleven like Alisha. But after reading Childhood, we should repent of our extravagance, stop wasting and learn to cherish it.

So, let's start now. We are no longer extravagant and wasteful; We began to think of our elders and understand them; We should begin to satisfy our happy life. For the future, for the future, for the day when we arrive on the earth.