Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is hypertrophic hypertrophy? How to treat hyperplastic hypertrophy? How to treat hyperplastic hypertrophy?
What is hypertrophic hypertrophy? How to treat hyperplastic hypertrophy? How to treat hyperplastic hypertrophy?
Proliferative hypertrophy is also called pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy and adenoid hypertrophy. The disease is pathological hyperplasia and hypertrophy of pharyngeal tonsil, which often starts from pharyngeal infection and repeated inflammatory stimulation. It is more common in cold, humid and changeable climate areas. Acute infectious diseases, malnutrition and physical factors in childhood can also be induced. Although this disease is a childhood disease, it has a far-reaching impact on the normal development and health of the body. Clinical manifestations and ear symptoms of hyperplastic hyperplasia 1. Due to the accumulation of inflammatory secretions in pharynx tonsil hypertrophy and nasopharynx, the pharyngeal orifice of eustachian tube is blocked, which may be complicated with non-suppurative or suppurative otitis media, resulting in hearing loss, tinnitus and stuffy ear. 2, nasal symptoms. Pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy is often complicated with rhinitis and sinusitis. The patient has symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, mouth breathing, salivation, nasal congestion when talking, and snoring during sleep. 3. Symptoms of respiratory infection. Due to poor inflammation, secretions stimulate respiratory mucosa, which often causes throat, trachea and bronchitis, so patients may have symptoms such as throat discomfort, voice change, cough and spitting, asthma and low fever. 4. "Adenoid face". Due to long-term breathing with open mouth, facial bone development is affected, maxilla is long and narrow, and high arch of hard palate becomes narrow. Protruding teeth, irregular dentition, poor occlusion, drooping jaw, thick lips, upturned upper lip, drooping lower lip, downward canthus and shallow nasolabial groove. Coupled with listlessness, facial expressions are dull, which is the so-called "adenoid face." 5. Systemic diseases. Mainly chronic poisoning symptoms and nerve reversal symptoms. It is characterized by malnutrition, chicken breast, anemia, emaciation, low fever, indigestion, fatigue, headache, inattention, boredom, irritability, nocturnal grinding of teeth, enuresis and so on. 6. Local inspection. Visible pharyngeal congestion, inflammatory purulent secretion attached to the posterior pharyngeal wall. Digital diagnosis can palpate the nasopharynx, and there are soft lymphoid tissue masses on the top and back wall of the nasopharynx without bleeding. Enlarged lymph nodes can be seen in the neck. The diagnosis and differential diagnosis of hyperplastic hypertrophy are easy to diagnose according to the history, symptoms and signs. Fiberoptic nasopharyngoscope, X-ray lateral film of nasopharynx or CT examination in children are helpful for diagnosis. Attention should be paid to distinguish it from retronasal pharyngeal tumors such as lymphosarcoma. Treatment of hyperplasia 1, general treatment. Pay attention to nutrition, prevent colds and improve immunity, such as injecting placental globulin and transfer factor. Use 0.5% ephedrine to relieve nasal congestion. And actively treat the cause of the disease. If accompanied by tonsil hypertrophy, consider tonsillectomy first. With the increase of age, the pharyngeal tonsils gradually shrink, and the condition may be relieved or the symptoms disappear completely. 2. Surgical treatment. Tonsillectomy should be performed as soon as possible for those with severe symptoms of nasopharyngeal obstruction, poor effect after general treatment and hearing impairment. Before the operation, you can check carefully and queue up for contraindications. Before resection, you can insert your index finger into the nasopharynx, explore the size and range of pharyngeal tonsil, and pay attention to whether there is abnormal blood vessel pulsation. Then, under general anesthesia, the pharyngeal tonsil knife or the pharyngeal tonsil knife was placed in the posterior nasopharyngeal wall along the posterior wall, and the pharyngeal tonsil was removed. Be careful not to leave residues during the operation to avoid damaging the tissues of the two eustachian tubes. Low temperature plasma is suitable for the treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy in children over 3 years old. The best treatment for adenoidal hypertrophy is surgical resection, but it is very painful. So, how to treat adenoidal hypertrophy with plasma? This is a concern of many patients' families. Let's listen to the experts' specific introduction on how to treat adenoidal hypertrophy with plasma. How does plasma treat adenoidal hypertrophy? For the surgical treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy in children, traditional surgery is harmful: giving children general anesthesia is itself a kind of harm. Traditional surgery is traumatic surgery, which is easy to cause complications such as bleeding. Therefore, Director Zhao Shenglan suggested that minimally invasive techniques should be selected for adenoid surgery in children. Low-temperature plasma minimally invasive surgery painless treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy in children: In the treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy in children, low-temperature plasma minimally invasive technology is adopted, which is especially suitable for the special group of the elderly and children, and its unique curative effect has been well received by the majority of patients. The therapeutic principle of low-temperature plasma minimally invasive technology is to use the energy of low-temperature plasma radio frequency to ablate adenoid lesions at a plasma temperature of about 40 degrees and restore normal ventilation of pharyngeal cavity.
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