Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the poem related to Yan Zhaowang in Yanmen Taishou Travel?
What is the poem related to Yan Zhaowang in Yanmen Taishou Travel?
Poem title 1 About Governor Yanmen. The Significance of Poem Title of Governor Yanmen
The enemy is like a cloud, and Chengwei seems to be destroyed; The sun shone on the fish-scale armor, glittering with gold. The sound of the horn resounded through the sky in this autumn; Stuffed with dirt, like rouge, the night is as thick as purple. The cold wind rolled the red flag, and the troops quietly approached Num. The solemn frost soaked the drum skin, and the drum sound was low and could not be raised. In order to repay the reward and love of the monarch, I am willing to fight for my country to the death with a sword in my hand! Yan Men Tai Shou Xing was originally a Yuefu poem, and Li He, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, used it to create a poem describing the scene of war. This poem depicts the tragic battle scene with rich mottled colors, and the strange picture accurately shows the frontier fortress scenery and ever-changing war situation at a specific time and place.
2. Yanmen satrap poems
Yan Men Tai Shou Xing was originally a Yuefu poem, and Li He, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, used it to create a poem describing the scene of war.
This poem depicts the tragic and tragic battle scene with rich and mottled colors, and the strange picture accurately shows the frontier fortress scenery and the rapidly changing war situation at a specific time and place. The enemy is like a cloud, and Chengwei seems to be destroyed; The sun shone on the fish-scale armor, glittering with gold.
The sound of the horn resounded through the sky in this autumn; The pollution is like rouge, and the night is like purple. The cold wind rolled the red flag, and the troops quietly approached Xiao; The thick frost soaked the drum skin and the drum was too low to lift.
In order to repay the reward and love of the monarch, I am willing to fight for my country to the death with a sword in my hand! It is an old topic in Yuefu to edit this passage to appreciate the satrap of Yanmen. This kind of quasi-ancient poetry in Tang Dynasty is relative to the "modern poetry" in Tang Dynasty. It has a wide rhyme and is not bound by too many metrical rules. It can be said that it is a kind of semi-free poem of the ancients.
Later called "Yuefu Poetry". Introduce more war scenes.
The poet's language tries to avoid dullness and pursue strangeness. In order to pursue strangeness, he pays attention to the color and modality of things, and expresses tense and tragic battle scenes with rich words, with novel ideas and rich images.
Generally speaking, it is not appropriate to write tragic and tragic battle scenes with colorful words, and almost every sentence of Li He's poems has bright colors, such as gold, rouge and purple, which are not only bright but also rich in color. They are intertwined with black, autumn and jade white, forming a colorful picture. A poet, like a talented painter, is especially good at coloring, expressing things with color and touching people with color, not just sketching out the outline.
When he writes poetry, he seldom uses the technique of drawing lines, and always paints things with various novel and heavy colors with the help of imagination, which effectively shows their multi-level nature. [1] There are eight sentences in the poem * * *, and the first four sentences describe the scene before sunset.
The first sentence not only talks about scenery, but also about things, which successfully exaggerates the tense atmosphere and critical situation in Enemy at the Gates. The word "dark clouds crush the city to destroy" vividly reveals the number and fierceness of the enemy, the disparity in strength between the warring parties and the difficult situation of the defenders.
The defenders in the city are compared with the enemy outside the city. Suddenly, the situation changed, and a ray of sunshine penetrated through the clouds and reflected on the armor of the soldiers guarding the city, only to see glittering and dazzling. At the moment, they are preparing to fight.
Here, daylight is used to show the camp and morale of the defenders, and the scene is very wonderful. It is said that Wang Anshi once criticized this sentence, saying, "When dark clouds overwhelm the city, is there still light in the sun?" Yang Shen claimed that he had indeed seen such a scene, accusing Wang Anshi of saying, "Song Lao's headscarf doesn't know poetry."
In fact, the truth of art and the truth of life cannot be equated. When the enemy besieged the city, there may not be dark clouds. When the defenders are in array, it is not necessarily the sun that shines and cheers. Dark clouds and sunshine in poetry are the means for poets to create environment and intentions. The third sentence and the fourth sentence describe the gloomy and miserable battlefield atmosphere from the auditory and visual aspects respectively.
It's already late autumn, and all the trees are crumbling. In the dead silence, the horn sounded. Obviously, a thrilling battle is going on.
"The sound of trumpets is all over the sky" outlines the scale of the war. With the advantage of numbers, the enemy clamored for progress and pressed forward step by step.
The defender didn't get cold feet because of his weakness. Encouraged by the sound of the trumpet, their morale was high and they fought back hard. The fighting lasted from day to dusk.
The poet did not directly describe the fierce scene of the wheel-staggered and hand-to-hand combat, but only made a rough but expressive description of the scene on the battlefield after the withdrawal of the two sides: the battle lasted from day to night, the sunset glow reflected the battlefield, and large rouge-like red blood condensed on the earth through the night fog. This gloomy and dignified atmosphere set off the tragic scene of the battle site, suggesting that both the offensive and defensive sides had a large number of casualties, and the soldiers guarding the city were still at a disadvantage, which made the necessary preparations for the next friendly rescue.
The last four sentences are about the activities of the rescue forces. "Half-rolled red flag is near Yishui" and "half-rolled" have extremely rich meanings.
March in the dark and stop it in order to "surprise and attack it unprepared"; "Facing the Yi River" not only indicates the location of the battle, but also implies that the soldiers have such a heroic pride as "the wind blows and the water cools, and the strong men are gone forever". Then describe the bitter battle scene: as soon as the rescue troops approached the enemy camp, they beat gongs and drums and cheered and went into battle.
But the night is so cold and frosty that even the drums can't move. Faced with many difficulties, the soldiers were not discouraged.
"I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death." Huang Jintai was built in southeast Xiao during the Warring States Period. It is said that he once put a lot of gold on the stage, saying that he would not hesitate to spend a lot of money to attract scholars from all over the world.
The poet quoted this story to express the soldiers' determination to serve the court. Sometimes, in order to make the picture more vivid, he also mixed some things with different or even contradictory nature, making them parallel and dislocated, forming a strong contrast.
For example, the dark clouds over the city symbolize the arrogance of the enemy, and the brilliance of the sun shows the heroic attitude of the soldiers guarding the city. The contrast between the two is bright, the color is bright, and the love and hate are clear. Li He's poems are not only wonderful, but also appropriate.
Strangeness and appropriateness are the basic characteristics of his poetry creation. This poem, colorful and mottled, depicts a tragic and tragic battle scene, which is bizarre; However, this colorful and peculiar picture accurately shows the frontier fortress scenery and the rapidly changing war situation at a specific time and place, which is very appropriate.
Only its strangeness makes it more novel; Only when it is appropriate can it feel true; Strange and just right, thus forming a muddy and emotional artistic conception. This is Li He's unique skill in writing poems, which is both valuable and valuable to him.
There are three poems: one is during the day, which shows that the government forces are heavily guarded; One is to practice hard before dusk; In the middle of the night, someone wrote that the loyalists attacked the enemy by surprise. The first couplet is about scenery and events, which plays up the tense atmosphere and critical situation in Enemy at the Gates.
After the verdict was pronounced, the soldiers guarding the city were ready, and the daytime showed that the defenders were mighty and magnificent. Neck couplets and couplets render the tragic atmosphere of the battlefield and the cruelty of the battle from two aspects: sound and color.
The neck couplet is about troops marching at night and going into battle. The Taiwan Federation quoted allusions and wrote the soldiers' determination to serve the country to the death.
3. Yanmen Taishouxing understands the difference between three or four sentences and five or six sentences in dictation.
"Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing" Li Heyun crushed the city and destroyed it.
In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night. The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy.
I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death. Yan Men's Taishouxing-Poem Notes on Yan Men's Taishouxing is one of the 38 old topics in Yue Fu's Xiang He Ge Tone Qu.
There is an ancient poem in the Han Dynasty today. Drafts of the Six Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty lamented the sufferings of the garrison.
This article also describes the significance of the frontier soldiers' efforts to serve the country. Tang Zhanggu's "Advocating Leisure" contains: Li He gave Han Yu a volume, and Han Yu also appreciated this poem after reading it for the first time.
Yuan and two years (807). 1, Yanmen: Guyanmen County is located in the northwest of Shanxi Province, which is the border between the Tang Dynasty and the northern Turkic tribes.
2. Dark clouds: This describes that the smoke and dust of the war are overwhelming and diffuse near the border town, and the atmosphere is very tense. Said it was a real dark cloud in the sky.
3, Guang Jia sentence: describe the armor shining in the sun. Day: a book of the month.
It is said that Wang Anshi criticized these two poems as unreasonable: "Dark clouds overwhelm the city, is there still light in the sun?" Yang Shen thinks that the natural scene with dark clouds and sunshine is a "congratulatory message", while Wang Anshi thinks that "the old headscarf in the Song Dynasty doesn't know poetry" (Sheng 'an Poetry). Shen Deqian also said that "the clouds cover the sky, and the sun suddenly appears, which is really a scene" (Tang Poetry).
There are different explanations for the above sentence: one is that the twilight is getting darker, the night falls, the sunset turns purple, and the sky and mountains are dim. For example, there is a saying in Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Teng-ting that "smoke condenses mountains and purple flowers".
It is said that the fighting was fierce and cruel. From day to night, the blood on the battlefield appears a deep purple when the night is coming. 5. Yishui: Yixian County, Hebei Province today.
Xiao is far from the fortress, so Jing Ke's story is used to express the tragic significance. During the Warring States Period, the Prince of Yan sent Jing Ke to stab the King of Qin at Yishui, and Jing Ke sang "The Song of Yishui": "The wind blows and the water cools, and the strong men are gone forever".
6, no sound: due to the cold and heavy frost, the drum can not be knocked. This sentence implies that the war is fierce and even the drums are dumb.
7. Huang Jintai: "The Warring States Policy Yance" contains Yan Zhaowang's thirst for talents, building a high platform, putting gold on it, and recruiting talents from all over the world. 8. Yulong: The name of the sword refers to the sword of this generation.
Li He's bureau is like a dark cloud destroying the city, and his armor shines like a golden fish scale in the sun. In autumn, there are trumpets everywhere, and the crimson blood condensed on the plug looks like purple in the dusk.
The troops marched along the Yishui River, the wind rolled red flags, thick frost drums, and the drums were low. In return for the king's love, (soldiers) are willing to hold high their swords and die in battle.
The Wild Goose Gate Defends the Line —— Interpretation of Poems The first and second sentences in The Wild Goose Gate Defends the Line describe the urgency of the war. "Dark clouds crush the city and destroy it" means that the rebels roll like dark clouds.
The Book of Jin says, "Whoever has a dark cloud like a house in a fortified city is called a fine army." The essence of the army can reflect the dark clouds, which is naturally an absurd and superstitious statement. However, Li He is curious about writing poems. He introduced this statement into his own artistic conception and forged this famous sentence, which effectively described the aggressive momentum of enemy oppression and the emergency situation that Cheng Wei wanted to break through with a symbolic image.
The word "pressure" vividly depicts the fierceness of the rebels, while the word "extermination" further depicts the overwhelming emphasis on the word "pressure", presenting us with a scene in which Cheng Wei tries to destroy enemy territory. The poet painted a layer of "black" color on the rebels with angry brushstrokes, giving people a harsh, gloomy, cold and oppressive feeling.
"A bright light shines on the sun", which translates into a situation in which the defenders are in high spirits and ready to fight. "Guang Jia" refers to a samurai's armor shining with golden scales under the sunlight, and the word "Kai" is used for hard painting, which attracts people's attention.
It vividly shows the full emotions of both men and women, and sees the war lined up in an orderly manner. The words "destruction" and "opening" are relative, which embodies the dauntless spirit of the border guards in safeguarding national unity.
These two sentences are all due to their ability to brew atmosphere and have the power to show the essence of things more strongly. "Dark clouds overwhelm the city" is like the pressure of the enemy, and "a ray of sunshine shines on the sun" is like the hero god of the enemy. Both can be felt but cannot be described. The connotation of image is extremely rich.
Poet. & gt 100 glimpses | 20 10-03-2549 10 Baidu knows that babies know beauty, and today's headline reading girls secretly discount 800 shows, nail art kk sings car quotes, cool dog music and related issues. In the wild goose gate, dark clouds overwhelm the city. What does this mean? 15 the whole poem meaning of Yanmen Taishouxing 15 What does it mean that the dark clouds of Yanmen Taishouxing crush the city and destroy the author? What's good about this poem? 4 1 yanmen taishouxing 104 what does the word "xing" mean? Whose "Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing" 3 Ask for an explanation of "Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing"! More related questions. Thank you> More knowledge about "Yanmen Taishouxing". Original text 1470 Yanmen Taishouxing > Enjoy the translation of 885 Yanmen Taishouxing and 773 Qiuyan Taishouxing. Hurry up! ! 124 yanmen taishouxing 8 1 original for help about "yanmen taishouxing 3.
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