Graphic illustration tutorial-how to make effective illustrations

In our daily life, we often encounter the problem of cg scene making tutorial.

Computer: Huawei MateBook 14

System: Windows 10

Software: SketchUp 10.0

1. First, to draw a simple rectangle in SketchUp, just click the drop-down box of the circular icon on the toolbar and select the rectangle. You can create a rectangle by clicking the first corner on the canvas, and then you can set the second corner to create a rectangle. Then, you can use the Push/Pull tool to pull the rectangle into a 3D shape. The line tool allows you to draw other shapes in the same way.

2. Then, I use rendering to set some emotions and play with light and shadow. You can use the shadow toolbar (View >; "Shadow")) do this in SketchUp. Once I am satisfied with my work, I will export the file to Photoshop and enter file >；; When exporting > 2D graphics, a dialog box will pop up with an option to save as JPEG. In Photoshop, I began to put down some basic colors with the gradient tools of color and soft light. These subtle tones will be the main colors of emotions.

3. Then, after setting the basic colors, I began to add textures to the whole scene. I added these textures in soft light and normal mode, using the eraser tool and a soft brush set to the transfer option (creating a fade-in effect at both ends of the brush).

If necessary, delete some textures. Then take a texture brush and mix the two techniques together. Finally, I outlined a row of clouds and roughly outlined the sky.

4. Then, I began to work very intensively on the background, adding details in the mountains and sky, strengthening the light by adding shadows in soft light mode, and adding (drawing) textures in normal mode. I also added the atmospheric atmosphere of the sky (drawn with the active transmission option in normal mode) to give the scene more depth and movement.

5. Then, use the curve mask to further emphasize the light and contrast to increase the mood of the scene. The next step is to refine the whole environment, so I continue to use the brush in normal mode and draw all the details in the foreground.

6. Finally, clear black shapes (such as outlines) are obtained by drawing thick lines. At this point, I began to use normal, color and active transfer to draw the volume to better control the brush. Then I started to use the Dimming Layer mode to block the character, and added shadows to match the color of the character and the environmental mood. Finally, I added some light spots outside the armor to form more contrast with the characters.

How are the illustrations drawn? What's the name of this temple? Why do you want to learn software? Is it difficult?

Illustration is painted on paper, which is a traditional illustration painting method, using paper pigments and so on. This is what we usually call hand-drawn illustration, and learning software to draw illustration refers to graphic flat illustration, or board illustration, that is, drawing an illustration on the computer. Is it necessary to learn this form? Of course it is necessary. At present, online ordering of manuscripts basically requires drawing with graphic tablet, which is the mainstream demand in the current market because of its convenient modification and fast drawing efficiency. So it is necessary for everyone to draw an illustration through software. You can understand what the following board painting is about, and you will know why you need software to draw illustrations.

The popular understanding of board painting is to paint on the graphic tablet of electronic equipment, and the painting effect will be presented on the computer, and the traditional brush and paper will be replaced by ps software and sai software. As the product of scientific and technological progress, the board painting has obvious advantages of being very convenient for repeated modification and adjustment, which helps the painter to save a lot of time and energy. The board painting works are also easy to save, and there is basically no cost without pigments and paper. The following figure shows the effect of drawing on the tablet.

Two Ann's eyes are drying peppers, but it is difficult to know the design idea of the software.

Many friends will wonder, I know how to operate the software. Why do I feel weak when I go to paint and can't draw any decent works? These paintings are simply terrible. On the one hand, you are not skilled in the use of software. On the other hand, you didn't pass the software design thinking, and you didn't master the software from the real level. We usually say that learning things should start from two levels: Tao and technique, in which technique is the method and Tao is the thinking and foundation. Just like using the same seasoning, the dishes cooked by the chef are more fragrant than those cooked by us. This is that the chef has the thinking of cooking and knows how to use the matching seasonings to achieve the right state.

In order to help you improve the technical operation of illustration software, improve your design thinking and really improve your ability to control software, students can find a master teacher to learn, enrich themselves and broaden their horizons. He will broadcast the original painting course of board drawing illustration on the Internet for free at 8: 00 every night, and even many students with zero foundation like to listen to it, because the teacher's easy to understand is quite humorous, which will be a good guide for everyone's thinking improvement. Students who want to learn can go to Mr. Yu Rou's Wei Xin (homophonic): the first one is w9, and the last one is Kaka. Just combine the above two groups of letters in order.

Success in life is not without reason, and there is no success in heaven. Only by constantly learning, constantly cheering for yourself and replenishing energy can we really get rid of the clouds and see the light. Smart people will put things in other people's heads into their own heads to make themselves stronger.

Three kinds of commonly used computer illustration software.

1._S:

PS is recognized as the most powerful picture editing software, which is too bloated because of its powerful functions. The functions that a painter can use actually account for only a small part of its functions. Advantages are powerful deformation tools, layer styles, curve adjustment tools, etc. Of course, the disadvantages are obvious. First, many operations must be combined with keyboard shortcuts, and a large number of operations need to be re-entered after leaving the keyboard, which is really unfriendly to digital screen patients, and the software learning cost is high for outsiders. Secondly, after updating to 20 19CC, the long-awaited jitter correction (anti-slip) is still difficult to use, and color fusion is still uncomfortable. His powerful pen-making and popularity determine that most painters are in the ecology of PS, so PS is called the necessary software for image editing or production.

2.SAI2:

Note that it is SAI-2, which has completed earth-shaking changes on the basis of SAI, filled many shortcomings and perfectly inherited many advantages of the former. The lines are still smooth as silk, and the color fusion is still natural and touching. This is a painting software specially designed for painters. The key point is painting software, and PS is picture editing software. PS, the big brother, just did some painting functions when editing pictures.

3.CSP:

It is a drawing software with strong comic advantages. It has all the advantages of SAI and some functions of PS. Of course, even people with bloated PS have improved their work efficiency. The birth of this software really shows that only Japanese engineers can make software that really serves painters. It is the best choice for cartoonists and Japanese illustrators.

Summarize these three softwares:

(1)PS is good at thick painting, showing heavy and true texture and light and shadow, or using powerful brushes to imitate the texture of paper or cloth to start painting, and curve tools are also very easy to adjust the picture. Even if other painting software is used as the main tool, PS is needed as an auxiliary tool for the final adjustment of the manuscript, and the index is required to be ten stars. (main tool)

The advantage of SAI2 lies in the illustration of celluloid, with smooth lines and clear colors. Sai 2 is a pure and lovely little girl.

CSP, needless to say, the cartoonist must have chosen him.

Four _ still only milling S screen.

The two best apps on IPADiOS system: Procreate and ArtstudioPro.

Procreate is easy to learn, simple in layout and very friendly to beginners. At present, one of the best apps on the iPad, all my friends use this software by default. The biggest problem is that it can't import third-party brushes, so the old birds who are used to PS and SAI will inevitably feel a little frustrated.

ArtstudioPro is the closest software to PS on IPAD at present, which is very similar in layout design and functional layout. You can even directly import PS brushes and brush presets into the APP, and the default grouping is very sour. Even the anti-shake of this product perfectly inherits the chicken ribs of PS, but its deformation tool is not as imaginative as PS, and the delay of big brush is actually better than PS. If it is not in English, this product is undoubtedly the best APP on the IPAD at present, and there is no one. It is said that the Chinese version of ArtstudioPro will be launched soon, and Procreate has fainted from crying in the toilet. It is said that PS that is full of blood and not castrated will also log on to IPAD, and all the painting apps on iPad will cry together in the toilet.

How to make effective illustrations is a very important visual communication tool, which can provide visual support for words or data and make it easier for readers to understand and remember. Good illustration design can improve readers' interest, guide readers' attention and strengthen information expression. The following are some important illustrations guides to help you create more effective illustrations. 1.

Before making an illustration, you need to know your information transmission goal and make clear the information you want the illustration to convey. This will help you choose the right color, shape, image and font type.

Use simple pictures and symbols

Simple images and symbols are easier to understand and remember, so when designing illustrations, try to use simple shapes and symbols to avoid too complicated graphics and details.

Choose the right color

Colors should be consistent with the theme and emotion expressed in the message. For example, red and yellow can be used to indicate warning and danger, while blue and green are usually used to indicate calm and safety.

4. Use effective typesetting

The words in illustrations should be clear, concise and easy to read. Choose the appropriate font type and font size, and combine the text with the illustration elements to make them better integrated into the illustration.

Consider the audience

When designing illustrations, we should consider the background knowledge and cultural differences of the audience. The illustrations made should be as concise and easy to understand as possible.

Consider the overall design

Illustrations should be consistent with the design of the whole document or web page. Color, shape, font and other design elements should be consistent with the overall style and theme of the document or web page, so as to make the illustrations more unified and tidy.

In a word, making effective illustrations requires some skill and creativity. Choosing appropriate colors, shapes, symbols and fonts, and coordinating layout and typesetting can help you design better and more vivid illustrations. At the same time, we must pay attention to the needs of the audience and constantly adjust and improve it to improve the effect of information transmission.