Representative of German Expressionism painting

1. Franz mark (188_1916) was a German painter. He was born in Ritter (Pavel) and died in the Battle of Verdun. He is the son of a Munich painter. In 19, he devoted himself to painting. As a representative figure of German expressionist school, he advocates replacing the position of traditional religion and philosophy with art and has a strong love for animals. With the help of cubism and futurism, he more poetically embodied animals as the universe and natural rhythm. Animals in his works always have a harmonious structure with the external environment and natural objects. For example, his most famous masterpiece "Blue Horse" (1911) shows the harmonious rhythm of animals and background in exaggerated colors. Delaunay's Orpheus Doctrine and futuristic painting skills are the main sources of Mark's oil painting skills. This is typical in his In the Rain in 1912 and the Fate of Animals in 1913.

2. FranzMarc is the son of painter William Marc and Sophie (born in Maurice). After a short university period in Munich Academy of Fine Arts (19-193), he opened his first studio in Kaulbach Street in Munich in 194.

3. Franz Marquez held his first solo exhibition in 191. As a member of the Munich New Artists Union, he met wassily kandinsky, Jaffe lenski, August Mark and Gabriel Mante. In the third exhibition of the New Artists' Union, the judges rejected Kandinsky's almost completely abstract Composition No.5, so he, Kandinsky and Matt withdrew from the artists' union and held the first exhibition of the newly established artists' group "blue rider" in the Thannhauser Art Museum in Munich on December 18th, 1911. It was also in 1911 that he married the painter Maria Franck in London. In 1912, Mark and Kandinsky published the blue rider Yearbook together. In the same year, "blue rider" held an exhibition of paintings in the gallery of The Tempest magazine in Berlin to celebrate its great success. The idea of this art group is that everyone has an internal and external realistic experience, which should be consolidated through art. The group's works from 1911 to 1914 were explorers of modern art throughout the 2th century.

4. In 1914, he bought a house in Kohar by the lake. At the beginning of World War I, Mark was enthusiastic about the war at first and went to the front as a reserve soldier. Franz Marquez, who was promoted to lieutenant, died in Verdun on March 4th, 1916 in a howitzer bombardment. It was not until 1917 that his body was transported back to Kohar by the lake and buried there.