What are the scenic spots in Fan Jing?

Fan Jing, Fan Jing is the main peak of Wuling Mountain, a national nature reserve and a member of the United Nations network of man and biosphere reserves. Located at the junction of Yinjiang, Jiangkou and Songtao counties in the northeast of Guizhou Province, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. Fan Jing, the whole mountain is magnificent, and there are countless mountains. Deep slopes and valleys, towering peaks; Streams, waterfalls and waterfalls; The special geological structure formed by ancient geology has shaped its varied and magnificent mountain landscape. According to textual research, Fan Jingshan was called Sangu Mountain, Chenshan Mountain and Jones Mountain before Tang Dynasty, and Fan Jingshan after Ming Dynasty.

Fan Jing is a pure Buddhist world. Fan Jing's fame and development originated from Buddhism. Four temples and palaces spread all over the mountainous areas of Fan Jing, which established Fan Jing's Buddhist status as a famous ancient Buddhist Dojo and the only Maitreya Dojo among the five famous Buddhist mountains in China. Buddhist culture has given the vast Fan Jing a solemn and magical color. Fan Jing has various types of plants. Forest is the main body of Fan Jing ecosystem, and forest resources are the core of its biological resources. It is not only the primary producer of ecosystem, but also the hub of energy flow and material circulation. At the same time, because of its special hierarchical structure, it forms the habitat of animals and microorganisms.

Forest types can be divided into 44 forest types, namely, original Castanopsis kawakamii forest, Cyclobalanopsis glauca forest, Davidia involucrata forest, alpine Berlin, and secondary Yang Shulin forest, birch forest, Liquidambar formosana forest, Populus davidiana forest, Pinus massoniana forest and Phyllostachys pubescens forest. The forest coverage rate of Fanjingshan Nature Reserve is over 80%, and the forest volume is 3.378 million cubic meters. Plant species diversity in Fanjingshan Nature Reserve. According to incomplete statistics, there are 795 genera 1955 species of plants belonging to 277 families, among which gymnosperms belong to 6 families 14 genera 19 species, accounting for 9.5% of the national species, and seed plants belong to 460 genera 155 species/44 families. There are 245 species of bryophytes belonging to 50 families 127 genera, accounting for11%of the national species; There are 38 families, 85 genera 183 species of pteridophytes, accounting for 7.0% of the total species in China, and 45 families 123 genera, 372 species of macrofungi, accounting for 4.7% of the total number of fungi in China. The flora is complex, and it is a rich and ancient temperate and subtropical flora. There are many kinds of animals. Fan Jing has three faunal elements of the eastern world: Central China, South China and Southwest China. There are more than 800 species of animals recorded in Fanjingshan Nature Reserve, including 68 species of mammals, belonging to 8 orders and 23 families, accounting for 13.6% of the total species in China, and birds 1 species, belonging to 16 orders and 39 families, accounting for 6.2% of the total species in China.

There are 4 1 species of reptiles, belonging to 3 orders and 9 families, accounting for 10.9% in China. Amphibians, 2 orders, 8 families, 34 species, accounting for12.2% of the whole country; There are 4 orders, 9 families and 48 species of terrestrial oligochaeta, and 2 families and 2 1 species of fish. There are 18 orders of insects, of which more than 400 species are known at present, and new genera and species are constantly reported. In addition, there are many lower animals and invertebrates in Fan Jingshan, which have not been studied. There is only one mature and convenient route to visit Fan Jing, that is, the tourist route from Huang Mu Scenic Spot in Yinjiang Autonomous County to Fan Jingxi in Fan Jing Nature Reserve. It takes only one and a half hours to get to Mianxuling reception station in nature reserve by 50 kilometers. In Huang Mu Scenic Area, you can visit the Memorial Hall and Monument of the 26th Red Army Corps, and learn about the glorious course of the Red Army in establishing the revolutionary base areas in eastern Guizhou along the Yinjiang River.

At the same time, you can also visit Tujia folk customs, ancient papermaking, Nuo opera, Nuo dance and other cultural products in Cai Lun Ancient Papermaking Culture Village, Yongyi Weizi Garden and Tuanlong Folk Culture Village. Their participation and appreciation are very strong. After entering the nature reserve, you can visit Huguo Temple.

The exhaustion of spiritual deposition is appeased and released in the excellent and magical natural ecology of famous Buddhist mountains! Mianxuling and Mianxuling, which are at an altitude of 10000 meters, are the bus terminal in the west of Fan Jing and the starting point for hiking in the west. You can see the new Jinding, the old Jinding and the Phoenix Mountain. Here, you can see the 333.54-meter-long Fanjingwo Giant Buddha, which is also the Buddha among the Buddhas. There are three Buddha heads and two Buddha seats, which symbolize five blessings. It is 10,000 meters long and is the tallest in the world, much like Maitreya with a big belly. For thousands of years, local people have called Fan Jing the Great Foshan, and the mountain is the Buddha, and the Buddha is the mountain. Tips: Mianxuling is 50 kilometers away from Yinjiang County, and the driving time is 1.5 hours.

It is the starting point for climbing Fanjing Mountain in the western line, with an altitude of 2000 meters. It's a big parking lot and an excellent place to watch the 10,000-meter reclining Buddha. The inscription says that Fanjing Mountain is an ancient Buddhist temple, a world-famous Yue school, and an important place where the upper dome meets the lower dome. Cui Wei, famous for its five mountains, is a paradise in central Guizhou, which shocked both capital city and attracted princes and nobles from all over the world. The full name of this memorial tablet is "Rebuilding Fan Jingjin's Preface Monument", which was established during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It is located at the top of the Old Jinshan Mountain in Fan Jing. The monument is 2.9 meters high, 1.85 meters high and 1.5 1 meter wide. The inscription on the monument is 2 1478. The inscription is in regular script, 1349, including 838 words in preface and 5 16 words in annex. Preface to Monument is Fan Jingshan's eternal swan song with beautiful parallel prose. The first stone in Qianshan and the first stone in Qianshan reached Fan Jing in the west. After reaching the meadow on the top of the mountain, a strange stone stands on the top of the mountain, like a thumbs up: you are the first! It is said that Yan, a great calligrapher in Qing Dynasty, was also inspired to write Qian Shan No.1! Huguo Temple Huguo Temple is located behind Huguo Temple Village and is the last residential area in the mountains. Named after the village temple. Backed by Lion Mountain, facing Xiaojiahe River, kilometers away from Jinding, it is the end of the highway from Yinjiang County to Fanjingshan.

Huguo Temple was originally named Tianchi Temple, but it was destroyed by a weapon in the late Ming Dynasty. After reconstruction in the early Qing Dynasty, it was renamed Huguo Temple, which is one of the four royal temples of Fan Jing. Hundreds of years later, there were buildings and ruins here, and now there are only six wooden houses left. At the main entrance, there is a couplet inscribed by Wang Zhicang, a contemporary calligrapher in Yinjiang: The next generation leads all beings to bliss, Mahayana, Hinayana, gregarious, and * * * enjoys peace. Huguo Temple has beautiful natural scenery, rainy days, misty clouds, fresh air and pleasant climate. 7] It is 58 meters above sea level, with no heat in summer and no cold in winter. Terraced fields in front and tree-lined mountains in the back lead to Fan Jing. Baodaoling is one of the wonders of Fan Jing, which runs across Tian Ling.

The total length of this landscape is about 2 kilometers, because of the glacier erosion in the fourth season and the ice buckets on the wings; A sharp ridge formed by the retreat of the middle wall and the bucket wall. The blade breaks through the sky and clouds float like a long knife with a blade on its back, so it is called thin knife ridge. Baodaoling is the starting point of the watershed between Zhongxiaojia River and Niuwei River in Taizi Stone. 20。 Many meters long, with edges and ridges, people walk in the air. Snake Cliff Snake Cliff is the most dangerous place in Baodaoling section, about 0.5 km away from Kendo Gorge. A mountain beam from Jianjianxia to Shanwangtang has different widths, but the bottom is mostly thick, gradually thinning and the slope is relatively slow. Moreover, there are many shrubs on both sides, and the field of vision is relatively stable. Just here, the mountain suddenly closed sharply, and in some places it was narrow enough and the bottom of the mountain was extremely thin. Nothing grows on both sides and there are steep cliffs.

The roads are lined with boxwood, hemlock and other trees. Because they grow on the ridge and the wind is strong, these trees become small old trees that are not tall; The bones and muscles of the tree are crooked, and Gu Teng hanging on the trunk is covered with thick moss. The branches on both sides of the road are intertwined, almost tying the trees together, forming a hidden natural corridor, hence the name Black Alley. When tourists go up the mountain in hot summer, once they enter this corridor, they only feel cold on their faces and the heat disappears completely. However, all was silent, and only Lin Jian occasionally screened out a few bright spots. Fan Jingshan Gate, who lives in Beilin, was carved by folk craft.

After crossing the mountain gate, I saw a bamboo forest on the open space beside the stream. There are more than 50 Fan Jingshan Monuments behind the bamboo forest, all of which are masterpieces of China celebrities such as Zhao Puchu, Qi Gong and calligrapher. The scenery of Brahma Buddhism is integrated into the traditional art of the motherland with its own style, forming a unique cultural landscape in Fan Jing. There is also a line of Longquan in the forest monument, called holy water. Those who enter the mountain must have a taste, which is sweet and moistens the five internal organs. It is said that just a sip can make tourists healthy and safe. Longquan Temple, the Holy Guanyin Pavilion, has existed since ancient times and has been restored in recent years. On the second floor, there is a monk's room on the side, all of which are classical garden buildings. On the first floor of Guanyin Pavilion, sit in the main hall and leave Guanyin. The statue is tall and vivid, which is consistent with the dripping Guanyin statue recorded in the data. On the second floor, avalokitesvara bodhisattva with thousands of hands and eyes is in front, and Diwang Bodhisattva is behind. There are banners hanging in the pavilion, cigarettes curling, wooden fish echoing and brightly lit. There is a forest of Korean steles on the right side of Guanyin Pavilion, with extraordinary writing and elegant wording.

Hongyun Jinding The highest peak of Hongyun Jinding is as high as 100 meters. The upper part is divided into two parts, and the two ends are connected by an overpass. There is a temple on each side, dedicated to Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Buddha. Hongyun often surrounds us, which is called Hongyun Jinding and Lucky Jinding. If it looks like a flying Youlong, it also looks like a fingered bergamot, more like a totem of human life. According to its shape, it is also called the highest mountain in the world. Climbing the iron chain, surrounding the cliffs, all the way to the ancient temple cliff, mainly from 0755 to 79000 in the first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty to 0755 to 79000 in the fifty-second year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. Halfway through Lingguan Hall and Longtou Stone, you reach Guanyin Cave.

Guanyin Cave is a cave on a cliff with stone houses hanging on the mountain. Under the stone house is a deep valley dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva. Guanyin cave is also called big ear hole. It is said that a good man and a good woman who have no children for a long time will knock three heads at Jinding and then throw a small stone in this cave halfway up Jinding, and they will be blessed by the Buddha and grow up healthily. Outside Guanyin Cave, there is a stone sticking out of thin air, engraved with the words "no virtue, no reward". From Guanyin Cave to Jindaoxia, there is a line of sight. There is a natural spring on the cliff. Legend of Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Buddha: There are two temples on the Jinding, one for Sakyamuni Buddha and the other for Maitreya Buddha, which are connected by a bridge. Legend has it that Jinding was originally a whole.

Later, both Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Buddha took a fancy to Jinding and meditated on it. The ancient Buddha saw it in his eyes and cut it from the summit with a golden knife in his hand. From then on, the peak is divided into two peaks, Sakyamuni on the left and Maitreya on the right. Buddhism believes that burning lanterns represents the past, Sakyamuni represents the present and Maitreya represents the future. Here, you can visit the Three Buddhas. Maitreya is the last and highest Buddha, because Fan Jing is the Maitreya Dojo. These two temples were built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and then destroyed and built. Today, they have been restored in ancient times. Because of H.

When thousands of books climbed to the top of the mountain, thousands of books Cliff came into view. The whole mountain is layered with orderly shale, and countless ancient classics are piled up in the sky. Magnificent, called thousands of books. It is one of the six wonders of the Vatican in thousands of books, and it has long been famous all over the world. An ancient poem praises, whoever leaves a jade axis will pile up into ten thousand volumes at the beginning of the mixed generation; Everywhere was robbed by Qin fire, and there are still unburned books in famous mountains. Give this scene the brilliance of humanity. Looking around from the old Jinding, the nearby stone forest is exposed, all kinds of strange and charming, while the towering rolling mountains and endless Lin Mang seem to be miniature into a sparkling blue sea at the moment, and even the majestic new Jinding is just a stone ridge at the foot.

Old Jinding was called Moon Mirror Mountain in ancient times, because this rock has the phenomenon of moon mirror. According to historical records, on a clear night, every time people take a slate from the top of an old well, they can clearly take their own images. Although there is no textual research by later generations, it is understandable that the chemical composition of the old Jinding rock is pure, the stone is hard and delicate, and the phenomenon of moon mirror appears under certain air and light conditions. Fan Jing's unique moon mirror makes people have to admire and admire Fan Jingshan's uncanny workmanship. Mushroom Stone The name Mushroom Stone is like its image. It is big and small, and looks like a mushroom. It is about ten meters high and has a beautiful posture. It seems to fall at the press of a button, but in fact it is still.

It has been swaying in the wind, frost, rain and snow for more than 65.438 billion years, and it is a unique classic sculpture of magical realism by the creator. Nowadays, many painters and photographers have created countless masterpieces on its theme. Now, as the image ambassador of Fan Jing, it has gone to the whole country, to the world and to the magnificent Great Hall of the People! Zhaiying Town Zhaiying Town is a typical building with both Jiangnan water town and Qiandong residential buildings. Speaking of ancient towns, Fan Jingshan, 600 miles from Fiona Fang, is the best preserved and its streets are the most incredible. There is no doubt that Zhai Ying is second to none. Bluestone walls are stacked around the town, about 3 10/0m high and nearly1000m long. Open 6 doors, the southeast and northwest are the main official roads connecting the town with the outside world; In addition, two sluices were set up, which were the main waterway in those days and are now important places for ducks and geese. This town is exquisite, but several small streets are curved and narrow. The streets are inlaid with bluestones made in Fan Jing, which are smooth and shiny.

Every stone and every painting is a mountain view. A long side street is a natural corridor. People call it a street painted by the sky. The most famous cultural phenomenon in the village is the dragon rolling performance, which is particularly wonderful and innovative. Therefore, in March 2002, Zhaiying Town was named as the hometown of animal husbandry and dragon rolling art by the provincial government, and in March 2003, it was named as the hometown of Chinese folk art by the Ministry of Culture. The ancient town of Zhai Ying, which has survived to this day, is music and poetry solidified on the earth.