Picasso's life?

Pablo Ruiz Picasso (188 1- 1973) was born in Malaga, a port city in southern Spain. His father is an art teacher and used to be an art curator. Picasso, 14 years old, was admitted to the advanced class of Barcelona Art School where his father taught. /kloc-When he graduated at the age of 0/6, his painting "Visiting the Patient" participated in the national art exhibition, with a fairly realistic modeling level. Later, he was admitted to the Fernando Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid. But he prefers to freely absorb artistic nutrition in art galleries and streets.

Picasso's painting methods and styles can be divided into several periods: the first period is the "blue period"; The second period is "Rose Red Period"; The third issue is: "black period"; The fourth period is: "Cubism period", which is divided into two forms: decomposition and synthesis; The fifth period is: "classicism period"; The sixth period is: "surrealism period"; Finally, the "abstract period".

Picasso came to Paris at the age of nine. Because of poverty, he has been living at the bottom of society. At this time, he painted some oil paintings with the theme of poor friends, and the pictures were full of cold blue tones. This is his "melancholy period". 1April, 904, settled in the slums of Paris and lived a free and romantic life. At this time, he painted many paintings with the theme of wandering artists' life, and the color appeared warm pink, which was his "rose red period". Later, influenced by Cezanne's art, he studied the painting structure on the basis of Cezanne. His works showed the tendency of geometrization, and began to decompose images into various planes and then reassemble them. 1907 created the epoch-making work "avignon Girl", and then entered the period of analytical cubism research and creation. Soon he used collage to create, which marked the end of his analytical cubism and gradually moved towards "comprehensive cubism".

The main trend of Picasso's painting after the age of 32 is rich modeling means, that is, the use of space, color and lines, which reminds people of Cezanne. Since then, Picasso has entered one restless exploration period after another, and his works, like his life, have no unity, continuity and stability. He has no fixed ideas, is changeable, enthusiastic or manic, amiable and hateful, sincere and pretentious, likable and annoying, unpredictable and unpredictable, but he is always loyal to freedom. There has never been a painter in the world who recreated the world at will with amazing frankness and naive creativity, and exercised his power at will completely freely. He wants to create everything without rules and prejudices, and he has no rules to follow in his artistic path. He went from naturalism to expressionism, from classicism to romanticism, and then back to realism. From concrete to abstract, coming and going, he opposes all the constraints and sacred views in the universe, and only absolute freedom suits him.

In his life, there was never a specific teacher or a specific child, but no painter who was active in the twentieth century could completely bypass the road opened by Picasso. He said, "when we work in a selfless spirit, sometimes what we do will automatically tend to us." Don't worry too much about everything, because it will come to you naturally or unexpectedly. I think it's the same when we die! "

1973, he quietly left, and after a long career of 9 1, he lived his own life as he wished.

Picasso, as the main representative of modern French painting school, is the most creative artist. There are almost no artists in the 20th century, especially western artists, who are not influenced by him. Picasso's artistic achievements include painting, sculpture, pottery, book binding and so on. Picasso began painting at the age of 9, and both the quality and quantity were amazing. His works total about 60,000 pieces, including10,000 oil paintings. This talented artist seems to have accomplished everything he wanted accurately in every moment of his extremely long creative activities.

Father: Jose Luize blasco

Mother: Maria Picasso Lopez

18811kloc-0/was born in malaga, southern Spain on October 25th.

1888/9 7/8 years old, painting under the guidance of his father (art teacher).

1889 completed his first oil painting at the age of 8, depicting a matador.

1895 14 years old entered Barcelona longha art school, where his father taught. The entrance examination is classical art and still life sketch, which can be completed in one month according to the regulations, and Picasso completed it in one day.

1896 15-year-old work "The First Eucharist" participated in the Barcelona Art and Industry Exhibition.

1897 16 years old, entered the san fernando Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid. But I often miss classes. I prefer to visit the Prado Art Museum. There, he can get in touch with the works of Spanish masters: greco, Velazquez and Goya. His work "Science and Charity" won the honorary prize of the National Art Exhibition in Madrid, and later won the gold medal in Malaga.

1898 17 years old frequented the "Four Cats" pub and began to associate with the avant-garde art circle. Get rid of Casa Guimas and Sha butters, and he will become his private secretary in the future.

1900 19 held his first solo exhibition in the four cats pub. I went to Paris with Casa Guimas for the first time and lived in Montmartre.

190 1 20-year-old friend Casa Guimas committed suicide because of lovelorn love, which triggered Picasso to paint in blue tones, and the blue period began. The first solo exhibition in Paris was held in Fra Gallery, and 65,438+05 paintings had been sold before the opening.

1902 2 1 year-old completed the "blue selfie".

1903 finished Life at the age of 22. Express the sufferings of poverty, old age and loneliness with a strong blue tone. I went back to Spain three times between 1900- 1903.

1904 23-year-old "laundry boat" settled in Paris. I met Fernand Olivier and lived together. I often go to the circus, and the pink period begins.

24-year-old, 1905 created The Busker with the theme of Circus. Art exhibitions are valued. Meet the Jacqueline Stein brothers and sisters.

1906 when I was 25 years old, I was deeply impressed by the Iberian Peninsula sculpture exhibition at the Louvre. Meet Matisse, the fauvism master.

At the age of 26, 1907 wrote The Maiden of avignon. Go to the folk museum to see African sculptures. Visit two Cezanne retrospective exhibitions. Meet Blake.

1908 Braque, 27, held the cubist art exhibition for the first time.

1909 analysis of cubism at the age of 28. Become neighbors with Blake. Be the head of Fernand.

19 1 1 30 years old, printed letters were first put into the composition. I met Eva Gu Wei.

19 12 3 1 year-old broke up with Fernandez. Finish the first collage "Still Life of Rattan Chair". Cooperate with Braque on paper stickers to develop synthetic cubism.

Ava, 34, died of tuberculosis.

1917 when I was 36 years old, I went to Italy to design a stage for ballets russes and met the dancer Olga Koklova.

1918 married Olga at the age of 37. Because ballet comes into contact with high society. Hold a joint exhibition with Matisse.

I met Milo at the age of 38.

192 1 40-year-old eldest son Paul (192 1- 1975) was born.

1922 4 1 year-old, she created Two Women Running by the Sea.

1924 at the age of 43, he painted many decorative cubist still life paintings.

During the period of1916/7-1924, the ballet stage was designed many times.

At the age of 44, 1925 wrote Dance, which first alluded to the tense relationship with Ou Jia. Participate in the first exhibition of surrealism.

1926 at the age of 45, he made a series of "guitars" by assembling things.

1927 at the age of 46, I met Mary-Teresa Walter who was only 17 years old.

1929 at the age of 48, he worked with sculptor Gong Sahles to create sculptures and wire. Make a series of aggressive paintings with female heads as the theme to show the crisis of marriage. Understand Dali

193 1 50 years old, he set up a sculpture studio in Baiji Road Castle. Attend the first surrealist exhibition in America.

1932 5 1 year-old takes Mary Teresa as the model.

1933 at the age of 52, he created etching prints (Flora series prints) with the theme of sculptor's studio. Fernand Olivier publishes memoirs.

1934 53-year-old bullfighting works. Publish a sculpture made of fabric as a model.

1935 54 years old separated from Olga and Paul in June. Mary Teresa and Picasso's daughter Maya was born in September.

1936 at the age of 55, I met Dora Maar, a Yugoslav female photographer and painter.

1937 wrote guernica at the age of 56.

At the age of 58, 1939 painted the same portrait of Mary Teresa and Dora.

1943 at the age of 62, I met farnsworth Giraud at the age of 22. Make a collection of Niutou.

1944 joined the French production party at the age of 63.

1945 At the age of 64, Yu Muluo completed the first batch of lithographs.

1946 65 years old cohabiting with Farnsworth Giraud. Interview with Matisse.

1947 66-year-old Farnsworth Giraud gave birth to Claude. Pottery was first made in the studio of ceramist Hamier, 1948 * * *, and 2000 pieces of pottery were made.

1949 68-year-old farnsworth Giro gave birth to Palema. Make a "pigeon" stone poster for the World Peace Conference.

1950 was awarded the Lenin Peace Medal at the age of 69.

1953 The 72-year-old man met Jacqueline Locke in the Madura pottery workshop.

1954 broke up with farnsworth Giraud at the age of 73. Matisse died (Picasso once said that "only Matisse is a real painter"). Started writing Delacroix's series of variations on Algerian Women.

1955 Olga died at the age of 74.

1956 At the age of 75, I made the film The Mystery of Picasso with Crouzeau. Write to the * * * Production Party to protest against Russia's invasion of Hungary.

1957 the 76-year-old painting Committee has more than 40 varieties of "maids" in Las Gatz.

1959 made a series of variations on Manet's Lunch on the Grass at the age of 78.

196 1 80 years old married Jacqueline, 35 years old.

1963 82-year-old painter and model series. Picasso Art Museum opens in Barcelona. Braque is dead.

1964 83-year-old farnsworth Giraud published his memoirs, which caused Picasso to break with Claude and Palermo.

1966 85-year-old Paris Grand Palace and Small Palace held a large-scale Picasso retrospective exhibition.

At the age of 89, 1970 donated the paintings kept at home in Spain to the Picasso Art Museum in Barcelona.