Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Construction skills of landscape photography

Construction skills of landscape photography

Lead: For a landscape photo, if the composition is not good, no matter how good the photographer is, it can't win the applause of the audience. The improvement of writing skills should be practiced frequently. Here are some composition skills for you. These skills enable photographers to get in touch with the method of picture composition, so as to shoot excellent landscape photographs.

Composition Skills of Landscape Photography in Bright Days

Author: Ammoy

First, the picture balance method

In landscape photography, picture balance is very important. These balances are balanced with the horizon, which is suitable for the expanding scenery in front of us and most of the scenery people see. Horizontal lines can help people make patterns from one side to the other. Generally speaking, the photographed scenery appears in the form of foreground, middle scene and background, but it also appears in the form of leaning to the other side or up, middle and down. If the horizontal line is placed in the center of the picture, or the scattered elements of the composition always appear on the left and right edges of the picture, it will bring some interference to the horizontal composition.

Gansu

Author: water stop

Analysis of foreground and background by composition method

Choose a beautiful foreground and then observe whether there is a suitable middle scene and background, and then analyze whether their relationship is consistent.

Second, the blank concise method

Blank conciseness is a common technique in landscape photography composition. The so-called blank refers to the sky and the ground. The blank space in the picture is also an element. If you think about it this way, the blank space can also form a balance with the rest of the picture. If a painting is full of scenery, it will suffocate people. If it is blank, it will be cheerful and comfortable, and your eyes will have a rest.

Gansu

Author: water stop

Third, the light and shade method

Contrast between light and shade is the cornerstone of composition. In practice, people often use this method to express the relationship between light and shade in the landscape. In fact, a good landscape works mostly highlight the natural scenery with rich picture tones, and get rich dark levels in the light and dark places. For example, use a dim stone to set off a bunch of small flowers, and set off a moment of birch trees in the snow.

Gansu

Author: water stop

Four, cold and warm contrast method

At the same ambient temperature, the green grassland will feel cool and the empty desert will feel hot, which is a psychological reaction. This psychological effect used in photographic color is called cold and warm contrast. It is a common method to combine pictures by comparing the cold and warm colors. For example, a small object jumps out of the background clearly, and its role in the picture is like a prominent point. In the same way, putting a small piece of contrast color in the picture will have a focusing effect, and the contrast effect will be different because of the different size of the implanted area. The most obvious contrast effect is that when the environment is dim, two solid colors occupy the local picture position, and this special color contrast is particularly prominent.

Analysis of foreground and middle scene by composition method

Choose a beautiful foreground and see if there is a suitable middle scene. In the observation, we need to consider whether the exquisite color contrasts with the foreground. Does the line look good? If it is not harmonious, you can adjust the orientation.

Five, density and phase method

The alternating density method is a layout method to deal with the density relationship in photographic composition. The dialectical art of density and density is manifested in the photographic composition that the sparse place can be used by all vehicles and the dense place is airtight. That is, sparse but not scattered, dense but not chaotic, a good picture composition must be sparse and dense, with a degree of relaxation.

Gansu

Author: water stop

Sixth, emotional release method.

Some people say that the photographer's mind is as big as the momentum of his landscape works, and it can also be said that the photographer's feelings are as deep as his aesthetic feelings. Because everyone's behavior is done under the control of emotion, and in the process of operating the picture, various means of photography and composition are effectively used to express their inner feelings.

Gansu

Author: water stop

Shanghai-me

Author: vision

Seven. abstract

The aesthetic essence of landscape photography makes the photographer consciously accept the influence and infection of natural beauty, and realizes the exertion of governance, spiritual pleasure, spiritual purification, emotional encouragement, personality cultivation and ideological sublimation in the scene that touches the soul, which makes the creator unforgettable. Because photography creation is the interaction of the objective lens of mood and phenomenon, it is a process in itself, which plays a vital role in the management of the picture, and sometimes it is inseparable and cannot be analyzed. Once rationality is introduced and judgment and reasoning are carried out, it means that the work is successful. Only in this unrestrained state of mind can we create good works.