Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What occupations are there?
What occupations are there?
"People's Republic of China (PRC) Occupational Classification Ceremony" divides China's occupations into four grades: big category (8), medium category (66), small category (4 13) and fine category (1838). Fine category is the smallest category, that is, occupation. These eight categories are:
1, head of state organs, party-mass organizations, enterprises and institutions
The person in charge of a unit refers to the legal representative or principal person in charge of the unit that exercises its functions and powers on behalf of the unit as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. There are two main types of person-in-charge of a unit: first, the legal representative of a unit refers to the person-in-charge who exercises authority according to law on behalf of a legal entity, such as the director and manager of a state-owned industrial enterprise, the chairman of a company-based enterprise, and the highest administrative official of a state-owned organ.
It is the person in charge who exercises the functions and powers on behalf of the unit in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, specifically referring to the person in charge who exercises the functions and powers on behalf of the legal person, such as the partner who performs the partnership affairs on behalf of the partnership enterprise, the investor of the sole proprietorship enterprise, etc.
2, professional and technical personnel
Professional and technical personnel refer to those who, according to the national laws and regulations on talents, have passed the national unified examination by the national personnel department, been registered and filed by the competent national ministries and commissions, and obtained the registered practice certificate, engaged in professional and technical work in enterprises and institutions, and held the above-mentioned practice certificate, and engaged in professional and technical management, and have been assessed as having professional and technical titles before 1983 or obtained the national administrative personnel qualification and professional and technical practice certificate after 1984.
3, handle affairs personnel and related personnel
A clerk is a position of an office worker. Below a clerk, it takes more than 3 years to be promoted to a clerk. Clerks need to be responsible for printing important documents, work reports, president's speeches and other important written materials issued in the name of branches. 2065438+In March 2009, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Regulations on the Parallelization of Civil Servants' Positions and Ranks. The rank sequence of comprehensive management civil servants is divided into: first-class clerk and second-class clerk. The clerk was changed to a second-class clerk.
4. Business and service personnel
Service industry refers to the industry in the era of electronic information. The concept of service industry is still controversial in the theoretical circle. Generally speaking, service industry refers to the collection of production departments and enterprises engaged in service products. Compared with other industrial products, service products have the characteristics of intangibility, non-storability and the simultaneity of production and consumption. At the Beijing Summit of the Second Beijing International Fair and Global Service Forum in May 20 13, Li Keqiang pointed out that the service industry should be "loosened" to the maximum extent.
5, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishing, water conservancy production personnel
Agricultural production refers to the production activities of planting crops. Including grain, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, tobacco, fruit, medicine, miscellaneous (referring to other cash crops, green manure crops, feed crops and other crops) and other crops. In the accounting of state-owned farms, the subject of "agricultural production" is set up, the debit (or increase) registers the occurrence of production expenses, and the credit (or decrease) registers the cost carry-over amount of agricultural products after production is completed and experienced.
6, production, transportation equipment operators and related personnel
Direct production personnel refer to the production workers and apprentices of enterprises, generally referred to as front-line personnel. According to the relationship between enterprise production activities, employees are divided into direct production personnel and indirect production personnel. Production workers refer to people who are directly engaged in material production activities in enterprises. Construction enterprises can be divided into construction and installation workers and auxiliary production workers.
7. Soldiers
Soldiers are the names of military personnel serving in the national army, including combatants and non-combatants, similar to ancient warriors and knights. Its duties are to defend national security, defend and guard national borders, stabilize government power and society, and sometimes participate in non-combat work, including disaster relief.
8. Other employees who are inconvenient to classify.
Baidu encyclopedia-occupational classification
Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) Occupational Classification Ceremony
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