What are the main characteristics of photojournalism?

1. News photography is a form of photographic image as the main expression. Its basic task is to report various new facts, which falls within the scope of journalism. The view that photojournalistic reporting is both news reporting and artistic creation is wrong.

2. News photography must obey the general principles of journalism. Under the guidance of general principles, we must fully take into account the characteristics of its image expression in order to maximize its strengths and avoid its weaknesses, and fully exert the power of its image reporting. The practice of ignoring the image characteristics of photojournalism must also be overcome. 3. News photos are a combination of photographic images and text descriptions that contain news elements. The requirements for both should be consistent. For example, it is required that the content of the report should be about real people and real events, and the images that represent this content should also be about real people and scenes. And we must not be required to obey the true principles of news in terms of text description, but allow speciousness in terms of image presentation.

4. The image of the news photo should be a selective photographic documentary of the news scene. This kind of picture image must be obtained by the photographer on the basis of on-site observation, through the selection and ingestion of the most representative plots and moments, rather than the product of any "creation". The image of news photos must obey the principle of journalistic truth.

5. To measure the image of news photos, we should adhere to the standards of news, which mainly include real scenes, clear opinions, and rich scene atmosphere; instead of imposing the standards of artistic photos on news photos, seeking perfection and blame. . People often use "artistic quality" to measure the expressiveness of news photos, and customarily speaking, this is not a bad idea. However, when using this term, care should be taken to distinguish between two different types of photos.