Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Why can Siguniang Mountain attract the attention of the whole world?

Why can Siguniang Mountain attract the attention of the whole world?

Siguniang Mountain —— the "Siguniang Mountain" in the narrow sense of Shushan godson is located at the junction of Xiaojin County and Wenchuan County in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

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It consists of four peaks in a row, namely, the big peak of 5038, the second peak of 5279, the third peak of 5355 and the Momei peak of 6250. Very unique, as the "youngest", Yaomeifeng is the highest. The climbing difficulty of these four peaks increases in turn. Dafeng and Erfeng are the primary experience snow-capped mountains, Sanfeng is the primary technical snow-capped mountains, and Momei Peak is the master snow-capped mountains-only 40 people have reached the top so far.

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Siguniang Mountain Area-Eastern Alps Siguniang Mountain in a broad sense refers to Siguniang Mountain area. This mountainous area consists of Changpingyu, Shuangqiaogou and Haizigou, and is located in the "Siguniang Mountain National Key Scenic Spot" and the "Xiaojin Siguniang Mountain National Nature Reserve".

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Siguniang Mountain is remarkable for its rich outdoor resources: mountaineering, hiking, ice climbing and even paragliding. Every sport can find paradise here.

Mountaineering:

There are too many charming peaks in this mountainous area. In Shuangqiaogou alone, there are more than 20 difficult peaks with an altitude of more than 5,000 meters: Riyue Baojing, Wuse Mountain, Jianzi Mountain, Broken Wind Temple, Potala Peak and Savage Peak ... These technically difficult peaks are like a holy place to climb, attracting climbers from all over the world.

Hiking:

The beautiful natural scenery of Siguniang Mountain naturally breeds many crossing and hiking routes.

The picture comes from/www.17668.net.

Among them, the route of Changpinggu crossing Bipenggou is one of the top ten hiking routes in China, ranking sixth, which shows its position in the hiking world.

Ice climbing:

Shuangqiaogou has always been a high-altitude ice climbing holy place in China, and the ice wall resources in the ditch are extremely rich.

Image from /you.ctrip.com

Ice climbing festival will be held again every year to attract mountain friends from all corners of the country.

Siguniang Mountain attracts the world's attention, because it is so unique, charming and famous.

What is Siguniang Mountain like? Siguniang Mountain, an imaginative mountain name, is located at the junction of Xiaojin County and Wenchuan County in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The specific location belongs to Siguniang Mountain Town, Xiaojin County.

Siguniang Mountain Town was originally named Rilong Town. It was only seven or eight years ago that it was renamed as a scenic spot.

Siguniang Mountain belongs to Qionglai Mountain range of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, adjacent to Sichuan Wolong National Nature Reserve, 220 kilometers away from Chengdu.

Siguniang Mountain is a line of four peaks, namely Daguangfeng, Erguangfeng, Sanguangfeng and Moguangfeng. These four sister peaks are very distinctive. The boss is stout and strong, with an altitude of more than 5000 meters. It's called Dafeng. It's stout. The second (second peak) and the third (third peak) are higher in turn. Old Yao Zui is thin, the most delicate and the most lovely. Maybe her life is better and her development is better. She is the tallest, with a height of 6250 meters. People call Lao Yao the pinnacle of his sister.

The four sisters of Siguniang Mountain, the eldest, the second and the third, are still leftover women and can't get married. But the tall Yao Meifeng got married long ago and became a queen. Yao Meifeng's husband is called Gongga Mountain, which is the highest mountain in Sichuan Province. People call it "King of Shushan". Momei Peak is the second highest peak in Sichuan Province. After becoming the wife of Gongga Mountain, it is naturally "after Shu Mountain".

This Maomei Peak is so beautiful that it is famous all over the world. It is called the "Oriental Alps".

Siguniang Mountain is now a world natural heritage, a national scenic spot, a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national geological park, a national nature reserve, a giant panda habitat in Sichuan, and one of the top ten famous mountaineering mountains in China. The main attractions are Siguniang Mountain, Changping Valley, Shuangqiaogou and Haizigou.

There are four main ways to travel in Siguniang Mountain: mountaineering, ice climbing, hiking and sightseeing. 1, mountaineering

Who climbed Siguniang Mountain? They are all professional climbers, capable, skilled, financially secure and so on. This is not something that ordinary tourists can do. If you are a mountaineer, you can try to climb the Big Peak and the Second Peak. As for Sanfeng and Momei Peak, don't think too much. You can't pass the exam just by filing and applying. Are you qualified to climb a mountain?

Up to now, dozens of talents from all over the world have climbed Yaomei Peak.

Step 2 climb the ice

There are hundreds of ice walls in Shuangqiaogou Scenic Area of Siguniang Mountain, which is the only ice climbing holy place with many ice walls and different difficulties in China. Every year, ice climbers at home and abroad are welcomed in the ice season. This project is a paradise for ice climbers and has nothing to do with ordinary tourism.

Step 3: Walk

Siguniang Mountain has a crossing route called Changchuanbi (Changpinggu-Bipenggou), which is the sixth of the top ten classic hiking routes in China. Traveling around the world is an adventurous route that people talk about.

4. Sightseeing

For most ordinary tourists, it is just to see the beautiful scenery and take pictures. The beautiful scenery of Siguniang Mountain Scenic Area makes you endless, and you can't shoot enough. For Jingguang tourists, they are all in the ravine, not on the top of the mountain. These scenic spots all have sightseeing bus, and the tourist area is about 3,500m above sea level, so altitude sickness generally does not occur.

Tourists visit Siguniang Mountain, and generally only go to Shuangqiaogou and Changping Valley to see the peak of Siguniang Mountain in the distance.

The best place to see Siguniang Mountain is Maobiliang. Maobiliang Ridge Mountain is located next to the provincial highway 303 from Balang Mountain to Siguniang Mountain, which is now G350, which is called Panda Avenue in Chinese characters. Haizigou is in front of Maobiliangliang Mountain, and Siguniang Mountain is behind. Here, you can watch the panorama, sunrise and sunset of Siguniang Mountain, and the scenery is very shocking.

Siguniang Mountain Scenic Area is divided into three ditches: Shuangqiao Gully, Changpinggu Gully and Haizigou, and each ditch must purchase tickets for independent sightseeing. Among the three ditches, Shuangqiao ditch is the most, followed by Changping ditch. Haizigou is basically in a state of primitive flood. Without sightseeing bus, you have to walk all the way, with the least number of tourists.

Siguniang Mountain can be used for outdoor activities of donkey friends, and special tickets need to be purchased for outdoor activities. You can go hiking, crossing, camping, ice climbing, rock climbing and other outdoor activities, but you must register with the Outdoor Sports Center of the Scenic Area Administration.

Riding tour of Siguniang Mountain is also a major feature. But the price is more expensive.

News The first mountain rail transit project in China-Dujiangyan-Siguniang Mountain Mountain Rail Transit Poverty Alleviation Project (referred to as "Dusi Project") is about to start. The Dusi project started in Dujiangyan City and ended in Siguniang Mountain Town, Xiaojin County. The total length of the line is 123km, with 2 stations12. It is expected to be completed and opened to traffic in 2026.

Why can Siguniang Mountain attract the attention of the whole world? Siguniang Mountain is located in Siguniang Town, Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and belongs to Qionglai Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Why Siguniang Mountain can attract the world's attention, just look at the following.

1, Siguniang Mountain is known as the Queen of Shushan and the Eastern Alps because of its extremely high mountain landform and Quaternary glacial landform characteristics.

Siguniang Mountain is located in the transition zone from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to Sichuan Basin, which is the first step of China landform. The mountains are steep, the rivers are strongly cut, the valley slopes are steep, and the relative height difference is 2000-2500m. There are dozens of modern glaciers of different sizes. The main geological relics cover an area of 394.83 square kilometers, and it has become a national geological park with extremely high mountain landforms such as snow-capped mountains, glaciers, canyons, lakes, waterfalls, beryl and Tianhe stone minerals, and Quaternary glacial landforms.

2. The Quaternary glacier footprint of Siguniang Mountain is typical and obvious, which is a world natural heritage.

From Jurassic 20565438+37 million years ago to Paleogene-Neogene 650.026 million years ago, there were no deposits in the area, which were mainly manifested in the uplift to form a plateau, accompanied by large-scale acid magma emplacement. The Yanshanian granitic rocks in Siguniang Mountain are the geological records of acid magma (silicon-rich magma) emplacement in this period.

From 2.6 million years ago, it entered the Quaternary to the Anthropocene. With the overall uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the altitude of Siguniang Mountain Park rises rapidly. During the Ice Age, the climate turned cold. Because of the high altitude, Quaternary glaciers and mountain glaciers were formed.

Since the Late Glaciation 6,543,800 years ago, modern glaciers have remained in some areas on the surface of glaciers, and the climate has generally warmed.

River erosion in the lower part of Siguniang Mountain has intensified. On the basis of the original U-shaped valley landform, V-shaped valley is formed by cutting down, and river alluvial terrace and floodplain are formed along the valley. So far, the landform framework of Siguniang Mountain area has basically taken shape.

With the continuous uplift of the Quaternary, under the long-term sculpture of glaciers and flowing water, various landscapes are gradually full, perfect and more attractive, forming a unique landscape of Siguniang Mountain.

3. The unique climatic environment of Siguniang Mountain.

Siguniang Mountain is located in the subtropical monsoon climate. Because of the great difference in topography and altitude, the climate changes obviously with altitude. A complex vertical climate zone is formed from the valley to the main peak, showing the climate zone spectrum of temperate zone, cold temperate zone, sub-frigid zone, frigid zone and permafrost zone. As the saying goes, "One mountain has four seasons, and ten miles is different from the sky."

4. Different climatic environment breeds abundant animal and plant resources.

5. Unique natural scenery.

Erguniang Mountain, located in the south of the scenic spot, is 5454 meters above sea level. The area consists of four mountains and three ditches, which is the peak of Qionglai Mountain in Hengduan Mountain area. In summer, Erguniang Mountain is covered with trees and green grass. There are many rare animals in the canyon area, and precious Chinese herbal medicines can be found. Erguniang Mountain is steep and steep, with a narrow peak and snow all year round.

Sanguniang Mountain, located in the middle of the scenic spot, is 5664 meters above sea level. Beautiful scenery, complex landforms and rich animal and plant resources, among which the giant panda is the most famous. The peak of Sanguniang Mountain is sharp and steep, and the peak is as narrow as a castle, with snow all year round. Wolong Nature Reserve, the World Giant Panda Conservation Research Center, is located in Sanguniang Mountain Scenic Area.

Located in the northernmost part of the scenic spot, Moguniang Mountain (Momei Peak) is 6250 meters above sea level, second only to Gongga Mountain, which is known as the "king of the hill of Shu" and the "Holy Mountain of the East".

Shuangqiaogou, located in the northwest of the scenic spot, has a total length of 34.8 kilometers and an area of 2 16.6 square kilometers. There are mountains on both sides of the ditch, and the vegetation in the ditch is rich in species.

Changping Valley is located in the northeast of the scenic spot, with a length of 29 kilometers and an area of about 100 square kilometers. The natural scenery in the ditch is beautiful. The main attractions are Zhangmu Tibetan Village, Gelug Lamaism, Cooper Youdao, Dead Tree Beach, Jingxin Cave, Bathing Pool, Drumming Stone and Jinjiling.

Haizigou is located in the east of the scenic spot, with a length of19.2km and an area of126.48km2. The main scenic spots in the ditch are Guo Zhuang Ping, Haizi, Huahaizi and Couple Sea.

Wait a minute.

Siguniang Mountain's unique landform, climate and environment, rich animal and plant resources and tourism natural resources are also reasonable and attract worldwide attention. I have been there once. Have you ever been there?

Siguniang Mountain, the beautiful queen of Shushan, just hearing this name will cause many beautiful reverie! Siguniang Mountain is famous for its majestic height, steep mountain, graceful, snow-covered and white-wrapped. The four peaks are continuous, pointing to the sky, with dense forests, lush vegetation and gurgling streams, and are called "the Alps in the East". Four peaks, like four Tibetan and Qiang girls, are arranged in Qionglai Mountain on the eastern edge of Hengduan Mountains. Yaomei, one of the four girls, is 6250 meters above sea level, second only to Gongga Mountain, and is known as "the king of Sichuan Mountain". She is admired by the world for her slim figure and elegant manners. The "four girls" often mention this highest and most beautiful snow peak. Every autumn, it is also the most beautiful time in Siguniang Mountain Scenic Area, with colorful forest snow-capped mountains, waterfall glaciers, lake meadows, Tibetan and Qiang customs ... The scenery is like brocade, and the Baili Gallery makes people linger!

As we all know, Qionglai Mountain, where Siguniang Mountain is located, belongs to one of the seven horizontal veins, and its name is domineering. Hengduan Mountain is not only a barrier on the southeast edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, but also one of the regions with the richest vertical natural belts in the world, with the densest mountains and the ultimate scenery in China. In other words, everything in Tibet is here, and everything that is not in Tibet is here.

Siguniang Mountain is the closest mountain in the world to a metropolis with a population of ten million. Starting from Chengdu, you can enjoy the beautiful faces of four girls in Maobiliangling, the provincial highway S303 in less than three hours.

Siguniang Mountain is more attractive to the world because it is adjacent to Wolong Nature Reserve, the habitat of the national treasure giant panda! In recent years, Siguniang Mountain Group has conquered climbers at home and abroad with its steep mountain shape, magnificent scenery and fierce spirit, and has become a holy place for climbing from behind!

Momei Peak, 6250 meters above sea level, is the main peak of Qionglai Mountain. The peak is covered with snow all year round, and the technical difficulty of climbing is higher than that of Mount Everest. It is almost the top in the international mountaineering difficulty rating. At present, only a few countries have successfully climbed the summit, and Damei, Meier and Sanmei, as entry-level snow-capped mountains, have become the favorite 5000-meter-level snow-capped mountains for countless outdoor enthusiasts and climbers.

At an altitude of 54 13 meters, Pofeng Temple is a cone-shaped peak made of hard granite, which is not only beautiful, but also magnificent. It is the highest peak of Qionglai Mountain range. The rope climbing distance is 1400 meters, and its labyrinthine route and steep mountain are regarded as the classic of perfect high-altitude rock technical route by international climbers.

Shiva Feng Miao faces Siguniang Mountain across the ditch, which is a high-altitude technical peak that is difficult to climb, and belongs to big rock climbing. 1983, Americans climbed to the top from the southwest wall for the first time; On August 30th, 2005, Liu Xi-Nan and Qiujiang of China Kailas Mountaineering Team reached the summit and opened the "escalator" route from the south wall to the southwest ridge. In recent ten years, climbers, rock climbers, ice climbers and hikers have visited.

By the end of 20 14, Siguniang Mountain has opened nine mountaineering routes, more than ten hiking routes and two ice climbing training bases. The perfect combination of ice and rock once made Mick Fowler, a famous British international mountaineer, feel that we are like being in the mixed scenery of Yosemite and Chamonix in the Alps, only here.

Siguniang Mountain is dependent on water, with alternate vegetation and surrounded by clouds. Snow-capped mountains, redwoods, seabuckthorn, blue sky, white clouds, strange rocks and streams are isomorphic, forming a harmonious and beautiful picture. Its magnificent scenery makes it a pilgrimage site for outdoor lovers at home and abroad. In addition to Changpinggu, Shuangqiaogou and Haizigou, the Changdubi (Changpinggu-Bipenggou) route, which people talk about, ranks sixth among the top ten classic hiking routes in China.

Millions of years ago, the ice age continued to operate on this land, which led to the development of large-scale mountain glaciers and formed a rich and dense "V"-shaped valley. At the same time, the huge gap has also formed a complex vertical climate band spectrum, and there are countless animal and plant resources, which not only makes climbers crazy, but also makes geologists and biologists harvest huge treasures.

Siguniang Mountain means a mountain with four peaks. The four peaks are: Big Girl Peak, Er Girl Peak, San Girl Peak and Mo Girl Peak.

Siguniang Mountain is known as the sacred mountain of the East because of its majestic and peculiar peaks, strange landforms and rich and unique landscapes.

Siguniang Mountain is a scenic spot for tourists, a paradise for climbers, a maze for hikers and a paradise for photographers.

In the eyes of climbers, Siguniang Mountain is a mountain that life must conquer, because it is a real snow mountain.

In the hearts of people who like to climb mountains, if they want to climb the first snow-capped mountain in their lives, they often choose to climb Siguniang Mountain.

In China, people choose an entry-level snow mountain to climb, usually Siguniang Mountain or Haba Snow Mountain. The so-called entry-level snow mountain means that ordinary people can climb it without professional training and professional equipment.

Most people choose to climb Siguniang Mountain, and they will also choose to climb Erguniang Mountain. Erguniang Mountain has a good view, beautiful scenery and moderate climbing difficulty. The difficulty of climbing Siguniang Mountain once gradually increased from Daguangshan.

If you want to climb Mount Erguniang, it will take about five days to reach the destination, and the equipment preparation cost is about 5,000 yuan, and the mountaineering travel cost is about 3,000 yuan, so the total cost is about 1000 yuan.

Siguniang Mountain area is located in the eastern edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the first step of China landform, and belongs to the transition zone from Sichuan Basin to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Momei Peak in Siguniang Mountain is 6250 meters above sea level, and is known as "the queen of Shu Mountain" because of its delicate figure. Siguniang Mountain area is well protected in natural ecology and rich in animal and plant resources. It has always been a sacred place in the eyes of nature lovers such as flower viewing, bird watching and mountain viewing all over the country, and it is a rare ideal place for natural observation in the wild.

Siguniang Mountain Town is located in Xiaojin County, Sichuan Province, more than 220 kilometers away from Chengdu. After the opening of Balangshan Tunnel on Provincial Highway 303, the shortest driving time from Chengdu to Siguniang Mountain Town is about three hours. From Chengdu to Siguniang Mountain City, from the urban area at an altitude of more than 500 meters to Balangshan Pass at an altitude of 4,523 meters, you can observe the landform evolution of plains, valleys, mountains and plateaus in just a few hours, feel the climate change of "four seasons in one day, different days in ten miles" and enjoy the joy of "hating spring for a long time, I don't know where to turn it into".

In June, the plateau flower season has already arrived quietly, and all kinds of flowers bloom in the mountains for the first time. Meconopsis, Corydalis, Primula, Lilium, Pedicularis, Iris, Potentilla, Gentiana ... In the grassy slopes on the edge of the forest, in the alpine meadows, in the seemingly desolate Liushitan, all kinds of wild flowers are competing to open. They are high-profile and lively, swaying in the wind on grass slopes and roadsides; Or low-key, forbearing, silently voicing in the Woods and among the rocks. You can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of alpine flowers quietly, but also endure the torture of high rebellion, drill trees and climb grass slopes, and experience the hardships and fun of finding.

Alpine flora is the most abundant area in the world, and it is also one of the distribution centers of biodiversity. For plant lovers, this is heaven.

Siguniang Mountain can not only be climbed, but also has extremely beautiful scenery, especially in autumn. Different people came to Siguniang Mountain with different goals. Ordinary tourists watch the beautiful scenery, photographers watch the autumn colors, cross lovers explore, and climbers come to the top. Siguniang Mountain is indeed a legend on the western Sichuan Plateau. There are two scenic spots in the western Sichuan Plateau, one is Daocheng Aden and the other is Siguniang Mountain.

1. Outdoor Paradise Climbing: Big Peak, Second Peak, Third Peak, Momei Peak Climbing, Fuzzy Peak. . . . .

Hiking route: Changchuanbi, Longan and Jiujiahai.

2. Climb the ice in winter, and climb the ice in Shuangqiaogou.

3. World Geological and Cultural Heritage Park

There is a reason why Siguniang Mountain attracts worldwide attention. Siguniang Mountain belongs to Qionglai Mountain and is called "the Alps in China". It is located in Siguniang Mountain Town, Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is a national scenic spot and the hometown of China panda. The beauty of the main Siguniang Mountain is similar to that of southern Europe.

There is also Siguniang Mountain, which is comparable to Yellowstone National Park and the Grand Canyon in the United States in geology and mountain range. This is also the reason why Siguniang Mountain attracts the attention of the world. Its geological terrain is very famous in the world. But we may not think of Siguniang Mountain, but only the famous Himalayas. In fact, Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan is worth a visit, with many scenic spots.

Siguniang Mountain has many scenic spots such as Shuangqiaogou, Changpinggu, Haizigou, Guo Zhuang Ping, Wolong Nature Reserve, etc., which constitute the beautiful scenery of Siguniang Mountain, and there are also famous address landforms such as Quaternary ancient glacier relics and Tianhe stone mine.

1. Changping Valley

Changping Valley, as its name implies, is a ravine with a distance of 16km. You can drive in the ravine, but you can only walk into the ravine in the end. There are Lama Temple, dry Haizi, secluded roads, waterfalls, and you can also enjoy the strange stone landscape.

2. The value of Shuangqiaogou Shuangqiaogou is still very high, and the scenery can be as beautiful as the Alps. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery without going abroad. It is also the most representative scenic spot of Siguniang Mountain, and there are also many interesting places for entertainment, such as mountaineering, skiing and vacation.

3. Guo Zhuang Ping

Guo Zhuang Ping is a gathering place for ethnic minorities. Siguniang Mountain is worth visiting as a sacred mountain.

4. The east area of Siguniang Mountain in Wolong Nature Reserve is the Wolong Giant Panda Reserve, which contains many national protected animals such as rare pandas and golden monkeys, and is worth visiting.

Siguniang Mountain has attracted the attention of the world because of its beautiful scenery, geological terrain comparable to the world famous mountains, and the giant panda, an animal that is not found in other mountains. If you want to go to Siguniang Mountain, you must visit go on road trip, where you can enjoy the scenery all the way and see the national treasure panda, which is worth a visit.